IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v10y2017i12p1956-d120311.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Research on Exergy Flow Composition and Exergy Loss Mechanisms for Waxy Crude Oil Pipeline Transport Processes

Author

Listed:
  • Qinglin Cheng

    (Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, 163318, China)

  • Yifan Gan

    (Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, 163318, China)

  • Wenkun Su

    (Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, 163318, China)

  • Yang Liu

    (Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, 163318, China)

  • Wei Sun

    (Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, 163318, China)

  • Ying Xu

    (Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Enhancing the Oil and Gas Recovery Ratio, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, 163318, China)

Abstract

The basic theory of exergy was used to derive the formulae of physical and chemical exergy in the process of pipeline transportation, combined with the effect of wax deposition on the thermodynamic parameters including specific heat, density, chemical potential and concentration gradient. On the basis of this, the expression of various exergy losses were derived, and the exergy balance model was then built in the process. For the case study, a waxy crude oil pipeline in China was selected. The mechanism for how wax deposition affected the physical and chemical exergy loss was studied through analyzing the axial pipeline distribution of pressure, temperature, flow rate and thickness of insulation layer. Finally, under the design flow of 66 × 10 3 kg·h −1 , the orthogonal experimental analysis method was used for comparing the degree of specific factors which could influence the total exergy efficiency. The highest exergy efficiency combination of working conditions was then determined. This research could provide a theoretical basis for guiding safe and economic operation in the actual pipeline transportation process.

Suggested Citation

  • Qinglin Cheng & Yifan Gan & Wenkun Su & Yang Liu & Wei Sun & Ying Xu, 2017. "Research on Exergy Flow Composition and Exergy Loss Mechanisms for Waxy Crude Oil Pipeline Transport Processes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:12:p:1956-:d:120311
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/1956/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/12/1956/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming & Chang, Yachao & Kokjohn, Sage L. & Reitz, Rolf D., 2016. "Thermodynamic energy and exergy analysis of three different engine combustion regimes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 849-858.
    2. Chaczykowski, M. & Osiadacz, A.J. & Uilhoorn, F.E., 2011. "Exergy-based analysis of gas transmission system with application to Yamal-Europe pipeline," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2219-2230, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Yong Wang & Nan Wei & Dejun Wan & Shouxi Wang & Zongming Yuan, 2019. "Numerical Simulation for Preheating New Submarine Hot Oil Pipelines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Dario Friso & Lucia Bortolini & Federica Tono, 2020. "Exergetic Analysis and Exergy Loss Reduction in the Milk Pasteurization for Italian Cheese Production," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-16, February.
    3. Dongxu Han & Qing Yuan & Bo Yu & Danfu Cao & Gaoping Zhang, 2018. "BFC-POD-ROM Aided Fast Thermal Scheme Determination for China’s Secondary Dong-Lin Crude Pipeline with Oils Batching Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-25, October.
    4. Cano-Londono, Natalia A. & Médina, Oscar E. & Mozo, Ivan & Céspedes, Santiago & Franco, Camilo A. & Cortés, Farid B., 2024. "Viability of the steam-based extraction of extra-heavy crude oil using nanoparticles: Exergy and life-cycle assessment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kale, Aneesh Vijay & Krishnasamy, Anand, 2023. "Experimental study of homogeneous charge compression ignition combustion in a light-duty diesel engine fueled with isopropanol–gasoline blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    2. Wang, Buyu & Pamminger, Michael & Wallner, Thomas, 2019. "Impact of fuel and engine operating conditions on efficiency of a heavy duty truck engine running compression ignition mode using energy and exergy analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    3. Min Zhang & Wanhua Su & Zhi Jia, 2024. "Study of Efficient and Clean Combustion of Diesel–Natural Gas Engine at Low Loads with Concentration and Temperature Stratified Combustion," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-22, August.
    4. Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming & Kokjohn, Sage L. & Chang, Yachao & Reitz, Rolf D., 2018. "Comprehensive analysis of exergy destruction sources in different engine combustion regimes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 697-708.
    5. Krishnamoorthi, M. & Malayalamurthi, R., 2017. "Experimental investigation on performance, emission behavior and exergy analysis of a variable compression ratio engine fueled with diesel - aegle marmelos oil - diethyl ether blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 312-328.
    6. Yao, Sheng & Zhang, Yufeng & Deng, Na & Yu, Xiaohui & Dong, Shengming, 2019. "Performance research on a power generation system using twin-screw expanders for energy recovery at natural gas pressure reduction stations under off-design conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 1218-1230.
    7. Ma, Baodong & Yao, Anren & Yao, Chunde & Wu, Taoyang & Wang, Bin & Gao, Jian & Chen, Chao, 2020. "Exergy loss analysis on diesel methanol dual fuel engine under different operating parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    8. Xu, Guangfu & Duan, Huiquan & Cai, Yikang & Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming, 2023. "Potential of the reverse-reactivity controlled compression ignition (R-RCCI) combustion for maintaining ultra-low emissions and enhanced thermal efficiency," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    9. Wei, Jianan & Liu, Haifeng & Zhu, Hongyan & Cai, Yuqing & Wang, Hu & Yao, Mingfa, 2023. "Energy analysis and optimization of iso-octane and n-heptane combustion process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    10. Xu, Guangfu & Jia, Ming & Li, Yaopeng & Xie, Maozhao & Su, Wanhua, 2017. "Multi-objective optimization of the combustion of a heavy-duty diesel engine with low temperature combustion (LTC) under a wide load range: (II) Detailed parametric, energy, and exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 247-261.
    11. Broekaert, Stijn & De Cuyper, Thomas & De Paepe, Michel & Verhelst, Sebastian, 2017. "Evaluation of empirical heat transfer models for HCCI combustion in a CFR engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1141-1150.
    12. Belgiorno, Giacomo & Dimitrakopoulos, Nikolaos & Di Blasio, Gabriele & Beatrice, Carlo & Tunestål, Per & Tunér, Martin, 2018. "Effect of the engine calibration parameters on gasoline partially premixed combustion performance and emissions compared to conventional diesel combustion in a light-duty Euro 6 engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2221-2234.
    13. Stanek, Wojciech & Simla, Tomasz & Rutczyk, Bartłomiej & Kabaj, Adam & Buliński, Zbigniew & Szczygieł, Ireneusz & Czarnowska, Lucyna & Krysiński, Tomasz & Gładysz, Paweł, 2019. "Thermo-ecological assessment of Stirling engine with regenerator fed with cryogenic exergy of liquid natural gas (LNG)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1045-1053.
    14. Guardiola, C. & Pla, B. & Bares, P. & Barbier, A., 2018. "An analysis of the in-cylinder pressure resonance excitation in internal combustion engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1272-1279.
    15. Li, Yaopeng & Jia, Ming & Han, Xu & Bai, Xue-Song, 2021. "Towards a comprehensive optimization of engine efficiency and emissions by coupling artificial neural network (ANN) with genetic algorithm (GA)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    16. Darzi, Mahdi & Johnson, Derek & Ulishney, Chris & Clark, Nigel, 2018. "Low pressure direct injection strategies effect on a small SI natural gas two-stroke engine’s energy distribution and emissions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1585-1602.
    17. Krishnamoorthi, M. & Sreedhara, S. & Prakash Duvvuri, Pavan, 2020. "Experimental, numerical and exergy analyses of a dual fuel combustion engine fuelled with syngas and biodiesel/diesel blends," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    18. Mahabadipour, Hamidreza & Srinivasan, Kalyan K. & Krishnan, Sundar R., 2019. "An exergy analysis methodology for internal combustion engines using a multi-zone simulation of dual fuel low temperature combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    19. Kostowski, Wojciech J. & Usón, Sergio, 2013. "Thermoeconomic assessment of a natural gas expansion system integrated with a co-generation unit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 58-66.
    20. Han, Weiqiang & Li, Bolun & Pan, Suozhu & Lu, Yao & Li, Xin, 2018. "Combined effect of inlet pressure, total cycle energy, and start of injection on low load reactivity controlled compression ignition combustion and emission characteristics in a multi-cylinder heavy-d," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PB), pages 846-858.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:12:p:1956-:d:120311. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.