IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jcltec/v3y2021i4p47-820d671277.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Isolation Microgrid Design for Remote Areas with the Integration of Renewable Energy: A Case Study of Con Dao Island in Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Quynh T. Tran

    (Institute of Energy Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi 10000-04, Vietnam
    Hawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA)

  • Kevin Davies

    (Hawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA)

  • Saeed Sepasi

    (Hawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA)

Abstract

In remote areas, extending a power line to the primary electricity grid can be very expensive and power losses are high, making connections to the grid almost impossible. A well-designed microgrid that integrates renewable energy resources can help remote areas reduce investment costs and power losses while providing a reliable power source. Therefore, investigating the design of an independent and economically practical microgrid system for these areas is necessary and plays an important role. This paper introduces a design procedure to design an isolated microgrid using HOMER software (HOMERPro 3.14.5) for remote areas. In Vietnam, due to the obstruction of the mountainous terrain or the isolated island location, many remote areas or islands need electrification. A simple case study of a hybrid system with a 60 kW peak load demand on Con Dao island in Vietnam is used to illustrate the proposed design method. Specifically, a hybrid system that includes a PV system, batteries, and a diesel generator is designed. To provide the full information of the designed hybrid system designed, each solution is analyzed and evaluated in detail according to the sensitivity parameters.

Suggested Citation

  • Quynh T. Tran & Kevin Davies & Saeed Sepasi, 2021. "Isolation Microgrid Design for Remote Areas with the Integration of Renewable Energy: A Case Study of Con Dao Island in Vietnam," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jcltec:v:3:y:2021:i:4:p:47-820:d:671277
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8797/3/4/47/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8797/3/4/47/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hirsch, Adam & Parag, Yael & Guerrero, Josep, 2018. "Microgrids: A review of technologies, key drivers, and outstanding issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 402-411.
    2. Mathiesen, Patrick & Stadler, Michael & Kleissl, Jan & Pecenak, Zachary, 2021. "Techno-economic optimization of islanded microgrids considering intra-hour variability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    3. Hafez, Omar & Bhattacharya, Kankar, 2012. "Optimal planning and design of a renewable energy based supply system for microgrids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 7-15.
    4. Nojavan, Sayyad & Majidi, Majid & Esfetanaj, Naser Nourani, 2017. "An efficient cost-reliability optimization model for optimal siting and sizing of energy storage system in a microgrid in the presence of responsible load management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 89-97.
    5. Quynh T.T Tran & Maria Luisa Di Silvestre & Eleonora Riva Sanseverino & Gaetano Zizzo & Thanh Nam Pham, 2018. "Driven Primary Regulation for Minimum Power Losses Operation in Islanded Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-17, October.
    6. Zia, Muhammad Fahad & Elbouchikhi, Elhoussin & Benbouzid, Mohamed, 2018. "Microgrids energy management systems: A critical review on methods, solutions, and prospects," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C), pages 1033-1055.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ali M. Jasim & Basil H. Jasim & Florin-Constantin Baiceanu & Bogdan-Constantin Neagu, 2023. "Optimized Sizing of Energy Management System for Off-Grid Hybrid Solar/Wind/Battery/Biogasifier/Diesel Microgrid System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1, March.
    2. Erdal Irmak & Ersan Kabalci & Yasin Kabalci, 2023. "Digital Transformation of Microgrids: A Review of Design, Operation, Optimization, and Cybersecurity," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-58, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Antoine Boche & Clément Foucher & Luiz Fernando Lavado Villa, 2022. "Understanding Microgrid Sustainability: A Systemic and Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-29, April.
    2. Polleux, Louis & Guerassimoff, Gilles & Marmorat, Jean-Paul & Sandoval-Moreno, John & Schuhler, Thierry, 2022. "An overview of the challenges of solar power integration in isolated industrial microgrids with reliability constraints," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    3. Younes Zahraoui & Ibrahim Alhamrouni & Saad Mekhilef & M. Reyasudin Basir Khan & Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian & Alex Stojcevski & Ben Horan, 2021. "Energy Management System in Microgrids: A Comprehensive Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-33, September.
    4. Mohseni, Soheil & Brent, Alan C. & Kelly, Scott & Browne, Will N., 2022. "Demand response-integrated investment and operational planning of renewable and sustainable energy systems considering forecast uncertainties: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    5. Haupt, Leon & Schöpf, Michael & Wederhake, Lars & Weibelzahl, Martin, 2020. "The influence of electric vehicle charging strategies on the sizing of electrical energy storage systems in charging hub microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    6. Dougier, Nathanael & Garambois, Pierre & Gomand, Julien & Roucoules, Lionel, 2021. "Multi-objective non-weighted optimization to explore new efficient design of electrical microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    7. Krawinkler, Andreas & Breitenecker, Robert J. & Maresch, Daniela, 2022. "Heuristic decision-making in the green energy context:Bringing together simple rules and data-driven mathematical optimization," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    8. Daniel J. Sambor & Michelle Wilber & Erin Whitney & Mark Z. Jacobson, 2020. "Development of a Tool for Optimizing Solar and Battery Storage for Container Farming in a Remote Arctic Microgrid," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-18, October.
    9. Álex Omar Topa Gavilema & José Domingo Álvarez & José Luis Torres Moreno & Manuel Pérez García, 2021. "Towards Optimal Management in Microgrids: An Overview," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-25, August.
    10. Qin, Guangyu & Zhang, Meijuan & Yan, Qingyou & Xu, Chuanbo & Kammen, Daniel M., 2021. "Comprehensive evaluation of regional energy internet using a fuzzy analytic hierarchy process based on cloud model: A case in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    11. Hak-Ju Lee & Ba Hau Vu & Rehman Zafar & Sung-Wook Hwang & Il-Yop Chung, 2021. "Design Framework of a Stand-Alone Microgrid Considering Power System Performance and Economic Efficiency," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-28, January.
    12. Vinny Motjoadi & Pitshou N. Bokoro & Moses O. Onibonoje, 2020. "A Review of Microgrid-Based Approach to Rural Electrification in South Africa: Architecture and Policy Framework," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-22, May.
    13. Silveira, Jose Ronaldo & Brandao, Danilo Iglesias & Fernandes, Nicolas T.D. & Uturbey, Wadaed & Cardoso, Braz, 2021. "Multifunctional dispatchable microgrids," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    14. Sadaqat Ali & Zhixue Zheng & Michel Aillerie & Jean-Paul Sawicki & Marie-Cécile Péra & Daniel Hissel, 2021. "A Review of DC Microgrid Energy Management Systems Dedicated to Residential Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-26, July.
    15. Michael H. Spiegel & Eric M. S. P. Veith & Thomas I. Strasser, 2020. "The Spectrum of Proactive, Resilient Multi-Microgrid Scheduling: A Systematic Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-37, September.
    16. Salah K. ElSayed & Sattam Al Otaibi & Yasser Ahmed & Essam Hendawi & Nagy I. Elkalashy & Ayman Hoballah, 2021. "Probabilistic Modeling and Equilibrium Optimizer Solving for Energy Management of Renewable Micro-Grids Incorporating Storage Devices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-24, March.
    17. Roth, Tamara & Utz, Manuel & Baumgarte, Felix & Rieger, Alexander & Sedlmeir, Johannes & Strüker, Jens, 2022. "Electricity powered by blockchain: A review with a European perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    18. Nikos Kampelis & Elisavet Tsekeri & Dionysia Kolokotsa & Kostas Kalaitzakis & Daniela Isidori & Cristina Cristalli, 2018. "Development of Demand Response Energy Management Optimization at Building and District Levels Using Genetic Algorithm and Artificial Neural Network Modelling Power Predictions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-22, November.
    19. Solanke, Tirupati U. & Khatua, Pradeep K. & Ramachandaramurthy, Vigna K. & Yong, Jia Ying & Tan, Kang Miao, 2021. "Control and management of a multilevel electric vehicles infrastructure integrated with distributed resources: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    20. Fontenot, Hannah & Dong, Bing, 2019. "Modeling and control of building-integrated microgrids for optimal energy management – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jcltec:v:3:y:2021:i:4:p:47-820:d:671277. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.