IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jagris/v12y2022i11p1873-d966696.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

N Addition Mitigates Water Stress via Different Photosynthesis and Water Traits for Three Native Plant Species in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau

Author

Listed:
  • Ningning Zhao

    (College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China
    College of Resources and Environment, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Xingrong Sun

    (Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    College of Animal Science, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Shuai Hou

    (Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    College of Animal Science, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Guohao Chen

    (College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China)

  • He Zhang

    (College of Resources and Environment, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Yuxin Han

    (Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    College of Animal Science, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Jie Zhou

    (Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    College of Animal Science, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Xiangtao Wang

    (Qiangtang Alpine Grassland Ecosystem Research Station (Jointly Built with Lanzhou University), Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China
    College of Animal Science, Tibet Agriculture and Animal Husbandry University, Nyingchi 860000, China)

  • Zhixin Zhang

    (College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China)

Abstract

Reseeding with native plants to rebuild alpine meadow has become a popular way of ecological restoration. However, the harsh environment poses a great challenge to the establishment of native plants due to poor management of water and nutrients. How water–fertilizer interaction influences dominant grass species is still unclear, and reasonable water and fertilizer conditions are still not determined. Our results showed that addition of nitrogen could mitigate the photosynthetic and water-use traits caused by water stress, i.e., a reduction in P n and water use results from fewer and thinner leaves, weak stomatal traits, etc. Compared to the control, the peak P n values of Poa crymophila , Festuca coelestis , and Stipa purpurea increased significantly (71.2%, 108.4%, and 25.4%, respectively). Under drought stress, P n tended to decrease due to reduced stomatal conductance (G s ). However, appropriate fertilization buffered against P n decreases by altering the stomatal size and regulating the G s . Based on reduced water consumption, the water-use efficiency of P. crymophila and F. coelestis decreased whereas that of S. purpurea increased. W H F H for P. crymophila and F. coelestis and W H F L for S. purpurea growth were suitable for the alpine region. W H F H for P. crymophila and F. coelestis and W H F L for S. purpurea were suitable for their establishment in the alpine region. A reasonable water–fertilizer combination could effectively reduce the risk of establishment failure in ecological restoration.

Suggested Citation

  • Ningning Zhao & Xingrong Sun & Shuai Hou & Guohao Chen & He Zhang & Yuxin Han & Jie Zhou & Xiangtao Wang & Zhixin Zhang, 2022. "N Addition Mitigates Water Stress via Different Photosynthesis and Water Traits for Three Native Plant Species in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-21, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:11:p:1873-:d:966696
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/11/1873/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/11/1873/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alistair M. Hetherington & F. Ian Woodward, 2003. "The role of stomata in sensing and driving environmental change," Nature, Nature, vol. 424(6951), pages 901-908, August.
    2. Huang, Yilong & Chen, Liding & Fu, Bojie & Huang, Zhilin & Gong, Jie, 2005. "The wheat yields and water-use efficiency in the Loess Plateau: straw mulch and irrigation effects," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 72(3), pages 209-222, April.
    3. Li, Fusheng & Kang, Shaozhong & Zhang, Jianhua, 2004. "Interactive effects of elevated CO2, nitrogen and drought on leaf area, stomatal conductance, and evapotranspiration of wheat," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 67(3), pages 221-233, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hu, Jin-Li & Wang, Shih-Chuan & Yeh, Fang-Yu, 2006. "Total-factor water efficiency of regions in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(4), pages 217-230, December.
    2. Li-fang Wang & Juan Chen & Zhou-ping Shangguan, 2015. "Yield Responses of Wheat to Mulching Practices in Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(5), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Alizadeh, Reza & Gharizadeh Beiragh, Ramin & Soltanisehat, Leili & Soltanzadeh, Elham & Lund, Peter D., 2020. "Performance evaluation of complex electricity generation systems: A dynamic network-based data envelopment analysis approach," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    4. Nazemi Rafi, Zahra & Kazemi, Fatemeh & Tehranifar, Ali, 2019. "Effects of various irrigation regimes on water use efficiency and visual quality of some ornamental herbaceous plants in the field," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 78-87.
    5. Jiyu Chen & Jing Gao & Qi Wang & Xianming Tan & Shenglan Li & Ping Chen & Taiwen Yong & Xiaochun Wang & Yushan Wu & Feng Yang & Wenyu Yang, 2022. "Blue-Light-Dependent Stomatal Density and Specific Leaf Weight Coordinate to Promote Gas Exchange of Soybean Leaves," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    6. Li, Haoru & Li, Xiaoli & Mei, Xurong & Nangia, Vinay & Guo, Rui & Hao, Weiping & Wang, Jiandong, 2023. "An alternative water-fertilizer-saving management practice for wheat-maize cropping system in the North China Plain: Based on a 4-year field study," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    7. Ali, Shahzad & Xu, Yueyue & Jia, Qianmin & Ahmad, Irshad & Ma, Xiangcheng & Yan, Zhang & Cai, Tie & Ren, Xiaolong & Zhang, Peng & Jia, Zhikuan, 2018. "Interactive effects of planting models with limited irrigation on soil water, temperature, respiration and winter wheat production under simulated rainfall conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 198-211.
    8. Xingyun Liang & Defu Wang & Qing Ye & Jinmeng Zhang & Mengyun Liu & Hui Liu & Kailiang Yu & Yujie Wang & Enqing Hou & Buqing Zhong & Long Xu & Tong Lv & Shouzhang Peng & Haibo Lu & Pierre Sicard & Ale, 2023. "Stomatal responses of terrestrial plants to global change," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    9. Nackley, Lloyd L. & Vogt, Kristiina A. & Kim, Soo-Hyung, 2014. "Arundo donax water use and photosynthetic responses to drought and elevated CO2," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 13-22.
    10. Marcela Taušová & Katarína Čulková & Dušan Kudelas & Ľubomíra Gabániová & Ján Koščo & Ibrahim Mehana, 2022. "Evaluation of Water Resources through Efficiency Index and Water Productivity in EU," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-11, December.
    11. Wang, Lunche & Kisi, Ozgur & Zounemat-Kermani, Mohammad & Hu, Bo & Gong, Wei, 2016. "Modeling and comparison of hourly photosynthetically active radiation in different ecosystems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 436-453.
    12. Álvarez, S. & Gómez-Bellot, M.J. & Acosta-Motos, J.R. & Sánchez-Blanco, M.J., 2019. "Application of deficit irrigation in Phillyrea angustifolia for landscaping purposes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 193-202.
    13. Yeonggeun Song & Sukwoo Kim & Haeun Koo & Hyeonhwa Kim & Kidae Kim & Jaeuk Lee & Sujin Jang & Kyeong Cheol Lee, 2023. "Assessing the Suitability of Sediment Soil to Be Reused by Different Soil Treatments for Forest Agriculture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-18, July.
    14. Su, Ziyou & Zhang, Jinsong & Wu, Wenliang & Cai, Dianxiong & Lv, Junjie & Jiang, Guanghui & Huang, Jian & Gao, Jun & Hartmann, Roger & Gabriels, Donald, 2007. "Effects of conservation tillage practices on winter wheat water-use efficiency and crop yield on the Loess Plateau, China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 307-314, February.
    15. Wu, Yang & Jia, Zhikuan & Ren, Xiaolong & Zhang, Yan & Chen, Xin & Bing, Haoyang & Zhang, Peng, 2015. "Effects of ridge and furrow rainwater harvesting system combined with irrigation on improving water use efficiency of maize (Zea mays L.) in semi-humid area of China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 1-9.
    16. Hou, Jingxiang & Liu, Xuezhi & Zhang, Jiarui & Wei, Zhenhua & Ma, Yingying & Wan, Heng & Liu, Jie & Cui, Bingjing & Zong, Yuzheng & Chen, Yiting & Liang, Kehao & Liu, Fulai, 2023. "Combined application of biochar and partial root-zone drying irrigation improves water relations and water use efficiency of cotton plants under salt stress," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    17. Deng, Jianqiang & Zhang, Zhixin & Liang, Zhiting & Li, Zhou & Yang, Xianlong & Wang, Zikui & Coulter, Jeffrey A. & Shen, Yuying, 2020. "Replacing summer fallow with annual forage improves crude protein productivity and water use efficiency of the summer fallow-winter wheat cropping system," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    18. Sun, Tao & Li, Geng & Ning, Tang-Yuan & Zhang, Zhi-Meng & Mi, Qing-Hua & Lal, Rattan, 2018. "Suitability of mulching with biodegradable film to moderate soil temperature and moisture and to increase photosynthesis and yield in peanut," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 214-223.
    19. Wang, Jun & Ghimire, Rajan & Fu, Xin & Sainju, Upendra M. & Liu, Wenzhao, 2018. "Straw mulching increases precipitation storage rather than water use efficiency and dryland winter wheat yield," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 95-101.
    20. Jia, Qianmin & Sun, Lefeng & Mou, Hongyan & Ali, Shahzad & Liu, Donghua & Zhang, Yan & Zhang, Peng & Ren, Xiaolong & Jia, Zhikuan, 2018. "Effects of planting patterns and sowing densities on grain-filling, radiation use efficiency and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) in semi-arid regions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 287-298.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jagris:v:12:y:2022:i:11:p:1873-:d:966696. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.