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Perceptions of place, modernity and the impacts of tourism – Differences among rural and urban residents of Ankang, China: A likelihood ratio analysis

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  • Cui, Xiaoming
  • Ryan, Chris

Abstract

This paper reports results from a survey of urban and rural residents’ of the perceived impacts of change induced by tourism in Ankang, China. The paper will initially indicate the literature that informed the research and the geographical context of the study. Second, results derived from a questionnaire that incorporated both open-ended and closed questions will be presented. The concepts that informed the research were derived from past similar studies, place attachment and senses of modernity. Initial analysis showed no differences between urban and rural residents, both on impact assessment scales and categorical data derived from the coding of responses to open-ended questions. Overall it was found that residents had favourable attitudes toward tourism. The use of comparison based likelihood ratios did reveal some nuanced differences between ‘high’ and ‘low scorers’ relating to the issues of economic development and pollution independent of place of residence but based on a sense of that place of residence being ‘special’. The total number of respondents was 474. Implications for future studies are discussed and include comments on the need for direct contact and observation.

Suggested Citation

  • Cui, Xiaoming & Ryan, Chris, 2011. "Perceptions of place, modernity and the impacts of tourism – Differences among rural and urban residents of Ankang, China: A likelihood ratio analysis," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 604-615.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:32:y:2011:i:3:p:604-615
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2010.05.012
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    1. Stylidis, Dimitrios & Biran, Avital & Sit, Jason & Szivas, Edith M., 2014. "Residents' support for tourism development: The role of residents' place image and perceived tourism impacts," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 260-274.
    2. Pisit Tuntipisitkul & Takuji W. Tsusaka & Sohee Minsun Kim & Rajendra P. Shrestha & Nophea Sasaki, 2021. "Residents’ Perception of Changing Local Conditions in the Context of Tourism Development: The Case of Phuket Island," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-29, August.
    3. Zeng, Benxiang & Ryan, Chris, 2012. "Assisting the poor in China through tourism development: A review of research," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 239-248.
    4. Weaver, David & Tang, Chuanzhong & Zhao, Yanzhi, 2020. "Facilitating sustainable tourism by endogenization: China as exemplar," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    5. Daeyoung Jeong & Yun Eui Choi & Lilan Jin & Jinhyung Chon, 2019. "Impact of Spatial Change on Tourism by Bridge Connections between Islands: A Case Study of Ganghwa County in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-17, November.
    6. Khoshkam, Mana & Marzuki, Azizan & Al-Mulali, Usama, 2016. "Socio-demographic effects on Anzali wetland tourism development," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 96-106.
    7. Yaojin Zhou & Yao Shen & Xuexi Yang & Zhifang Wang & Liyan Xu, 2021. "Where to Revitalize, and How? A Rural Typology Zoning for China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-21, December.
    8. Palmer, Adrian & Koenig-Lewis, Nicole & Medi Jones, Lisa Elinor, 2013. "The effects of residents' social identity and involvement on their advocacy of incoming tourism," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 142-151.
    9. Saenz-de-Miera, Oscar & Rosselló, Jaume, 2012. "The responsibility of tourism in traffic congestion and hyper-congestion: A case study from Mallorca, Spain," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(2), pages 466-479.
    10. Davis, Andrew, 2016. "Experiential places or places of experience? Place identity and place attachment as mechanisms for creating festival environment," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 49-61.
    11. Chen, Xiaoqing, 2017. "A phenomenological explication of guanxi in rural tourism management: A case study of a village in China," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 383-394.
    12. Rasoolimanesh, S. Mostafa & Ringle, Christian M. & Jaafar, Mastura & Ramayah, T., 2017. "Urban vs. rural destinations: Residents’ perceptions, community participation and support for tourism development," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 147-158.
    13. Lin LI & Sisira Kumara NARADDA GAMAGE & Alexandru Mircea NEDELEA & Ihtisham ul HAQ, 2016. "Does Social Capital Influence Resident’S Attitudes Towards Tourism Development In Sri Lanka?," Revista de turism - studii si cercetari in turism / Journal of tourism - studies and research in tourism, "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, Romania, Faculty of Economics and Public Administration - Economy, Business Administration and Tourism Department., vol. 22(22), pages 1-1, December.
    14. Chen, Xiaoqing & Zhang, Carol Xiaoyue & Stone, Timothy & Lamb, John, 2020. "Existentially understanding tourism in locale: A dwelling perspective," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    15. Marc Compte-Pujol & Jordi San Eugenio-Vela & Joan Frigola-Reig, 2018. "Key elements in defining Barcelona’s place values: the contribution of residents’ perceptions from an internal place branding perspective," Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 14(4), pages 245-259, November.

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