IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i16p8699-d608152.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Residents’ Perception of Changing Local Conditions in the Context of Tourism Development: The Case of Phuket Island

Author

Listed:
  • Pisit Tuntipisitkul

    (Natural Resources Management, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani 12120, Thailand
    Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism, Prince of Songkla University, Phuket 83120, Thailand)

  • Takuji W. Tsusaka

    (Natural Resources Management, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani 12120, Thailand)

  • Sohee Minsun Kim

    (Urban Innovation and Sustainability, AIT, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand
    Asian Disaster Preparedness Center, Bangkok 10400, Thailand)

  • Rajendra P. Shrestha

    (Natural Resources Management, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani 12120, Thailand)

  • Nophea Sasaki

    (Natural Resources Management, Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Pathumthani 12120, Thailand)

Abstract

Lack of understanding of the ways local subpopulations perceive various changes associated with rapid growth of the tourism industry may lead to unsustainable development. This study assessed the levels and determinants of residents’ perception regarding the changes in environmental, sociocultural, and economic conditions associated with tourism development in Phuket, Thailand. A structured questionnaire survey was conducted with 450 residents covering all three districts of Phuket Province to capture overall indicators and detailed sub-indicators of perception, whilst factors affecting the perceived changes were examined through ordered logistic regression and seemingly unrelated regression (SUR) analyses. The descriptive statistics showed that residents perceived unfavorable changes in various conditions in the island such as increased levels of pollution, road accidents, traffic congestion, and costs of living, while at the same time acknowledging the importance of long-term economic contribution of tourism development. Moreover, regression analyses revealed that various sociodemographic factors such as gender, education, residency duration, and occupation influenced residents’ perception of the changing local conditions. At the sub-indicator level, detailed insights were obtained such as female residents being more likely to positively perceive some of the changes such as increased availability of public space. Implications and suggestions for policy design and planning are discussed in detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Pisit Tuntipisitkul & Takuji W. Tsusaka & Sohee Minsun Kim & Rajendra P. Shrestha & Nophea Sasaki, 2021. "Residents’ Perception of Changing Local Conditions in the Context of Tourism Development: The Case of Phuket Island," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-29, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:16:p:8699-:d:608152
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/16/8699/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/16/8699/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anjali R. Virkar & Prita D. Mallya, 2018. "A Review of Dimensions of Tourism Transport Affecting Tourist Satisfaction," Indian Journal of Commerce and Management Studies, Educational Research Multimedia & Publications,India, vol. 9(1), pages 72-80, January.
    2. Lee Cronbach, 1951. "Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests," Psychometrika, Springer;The Psychometric Society, vol. 16(3), pages 297-334, September.
    3. T. S. Breusch & A. R. Pagan, 1980. "The Lagrange Multiplier Test and its Applications to Model Specification in Econometrics," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 47(1), pages 239-253.
    4. Mihalic, Tanja, 2020. "Conceptualising overtourism: A sustainability approach," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    5. Cui, Xiaoming & Ryan, Chris, 2011. "Perceptions of place, modernity and the impacts of tourism – Differences among rural and urban residents of Ankang, China: A likelihood ratio analysis," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(3), pages 604-615.
    6. Donna Lee & Mark Hampton & Julia Jeyacheya, 2015. "The political economy of precarious work in the tourism industry in small island developing states," Review of International Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(1), pages 194-223, February.
    7. Moayad Mohammad Alrwajfah & Fernando Almeida-García & Rafael Cortés-Macías, 2019. "Residents’ Perceptions and Satisfaction toward Tourism Development: A Case Study of Petra Region, Jordan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-19, March.
    8. repec:hal:journl:hal-03062650 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Sharpley, Richard, 2014. "Host perceptions of tourism: A review of the research," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 37-49.
    10. Sophie Masson & Romain Petiot, 2009. "Can the High Speed Rail reinforce tourism attractiveness? The case of the High Speed Railway section between Perpignan (France) and Barcelona (Spain)," Post-Print hal-02422659, HAL.
    11. Prayag, Girish & Hosany, Sameer & Nunkoo, Robin & Alders, Taila, 2013. "London residents' support for the 2012 Olympic Games: The mediating effect of overall attitude," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 629-640.
    12. Gössling, Stefan & Peeters, Paul & Hall, C. Michael & Ceron, Jean-Paul & Dubois, Ghislain & Lehmann, La Vergne & Scott, Daniel, 2012. "Tourism and water use: Supply, demand, and security. An international review," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 1-15.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pere Mercade Mele & Jesus Molina Gomez & Lluis Garay, 2019. "To Green or Not to Green: The Influence of Green Marketing on Consumer Behaviour in the Hotel Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-17, August.
    2. István Egresi & Supun Lahiru Prakash & Buddhika Maduraperruma & Amila Withanage & Aruna Weerasingha & Ştefan Dezsi & Bianca Sorina Răcăşan, 2021. "What Affects Support for Wetland Tourism? A Case Study from Sri Lanka," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-18, August.
    3. Jose María Martín‐Martín & María S. Ostos‐Rey & Jose A. Salinas‐Fernández, 2019. "Why Regulation Is Needed in Emerging Markets in the Tourism Sector," American Journal of Economics and Sociology, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 78(1), pages 225-254, January.
    4. Guillermo Bermúdez-González & Eva María Sánchez-Teba & María-Dolores Benítez-Márquez & José Jesús Vegas-Melero, 2023. "Generation Z members‘ intentions to work in tourism in their World Heritage Site hometowns," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Chen, Xiaoqing & Zhang, Carol Xiaoyue & Stone, Timothy & Lamb, John, 2020. "Existentially understanding tourism in locale: A dwelling perspective," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    6. Fernando Almeida-García & Rafael Cortes-Macías & Antonia Balbuena-Vázquez & M. Carmen-Hidalgo, 2020. "New Perspectives of Residents’ Perceptions in a Mature Seaside Destination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, May.
    7. Rasoolimanesh, S. Mostafa & Ringle, Christian M. & Jaafar, Mastura & Ramayah, T., 2017. "Urban vs. rural destinations: Residents’ perceptions, community participation and support for tourism development," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 147-158.
    8. Ilaria Foroni & Patrizia Modica & Mariangela Zenga, 2019. "Residents’ Satisfaction with Tourism and the European Tourism Indicator System in South Sardinia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-18, April.
    9. Almeida-García, Fernando & Peláez-Fernández, María Ángeles & Balbuena-Vázquez, Antonia & Cortés-Macias, Rafael, 2016. "Residents' perceptions of tourism development in Benalmádena (Spain)," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 259-274.
    10. Josiane Fernandes Neves Barbosa & Desiderio Gutiérrez Taño & Francisco J. García Rodríguez, 2024. "Influence of Community Attachment and Personal Benefit on Residents’ Support for Tourism Activities in Emerging Island Destinations: The Case of Cape Verde," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(2), pages 21582440241, May.
    11. Emil Juvan & Miha Lesjak & Eva Podovšovnik & Jasmina Jurgec, 2021. "A Destination’s Social Sustainability: Linking Tourism Development to Residents’ Quality of Life," Academica Turistica - Tourism and Innovation Journal, University of Primorska Press, vol. 14(1), pages 39-52.
    12. María Ángeles Plaza-Mejía & Nuria Porras-Bueno & David Flores-Ruiz, 2020. "The Jungle of Support: What Do We Really Mean When We Say “Residents’ Support”?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-27, September.
    13. Hongmei Song & Chris Zhu & Lawrence Hoc Nang Fong, 2021. "Exploring Residents’ Perceptions and Attitudes towards Sustainable Tourism Development in Traditional Villages: The Lens of Stakeholder Theory," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-16, November.
    14. Chen-Kuo Pai & Yumeng Liu & Sangguk Kang & Anna Dai, 2020. "The Role of Perceived Smart Tourism Technology Experience for Tourist Satisfaction, Happiness and Revisit Intention," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-14, August.
    15. José María Martín Martín & Jose Manuel Guaita Martínez & José Antonio Salinas Fernández, 2018. "An Analysis of the Factors behind the Citizen’s Attitude of Rejection towards Tourism in a Context of Overtourism and Economic Dependence on This Activity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-18, August.
    16. Changwook Kim & Kyriaki Kaplanidou, 2019. "The Effect of Sport Involvement on Support for Mega Sport Events: Why Does It Matter," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-16, October.
    17. Rafael Robina-Ramírez & Marcelo Sánchez-Oro & Mª Teresa Cabezas-Hernández & Margarita Calleja-Aldana, 2020. "Host and Guest Social Exchange in Developing Tourist Sites: The Case of the International Tagus Natural Park," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-18, September.
    18. Chen, Fangying & Tian, Lichao, 2015. "Comparative study on residents' perceptions of follow-up impacts of the 2008 Olympics," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 263-281.
    19. Pierre Pech & Imene Diaf, 2022. "Critical approach to tourism and nature conservation strategies: the case of the wilaya of El Tarf, Algeria [Développement touristique et conservation de la nature: le cas du parc national d’El Kal," Post-Print hal-03646636, HAL.
    20. Stylidis, Dimitrios & Biran, Avital & Sit, Jason & Szivas, Edith M., 2014. "Residents' support for tourism development: The role of residents' place image and perceived tourism impacts," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 260-274.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:16:p:8699-:d:608152. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.