IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/socmed/v385y2025ics0277953625008949.html

Disenfranchised social isolation in protracted displacement: Lessons from Georgia based on emotion analysis of social media data

Author

Listed:
  • Kilaberia, Tina R.
  • Akbary, Hamid
  • Beckman, Sarah
  • Brooks, Mohamad Adam

Abstract

Social isolation has been studied in terms of linear, continuous life course and individual factors. War-related displacements present structural and cumulative disadvantages the impact of which on social isolation is not well known. This study examined the role of structural factors in the social isolation of an understudied group of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) living in war-related protracted displacement for over thirty years in the Republic of Georgia. An innovative human-coded emotion analysis of randomly drawn and translated 506 Facebook comments resulted in 107 emotions, grouped into three domains reflecting (inter)group, legal status-related, and economic exclusions as structural factors. The three domains each subsumed subdomains as variations of the central focus. The study encapsulates these findings as ‘disenfranchised social isolation’ in the context of war-related protracted displacement as a structural vulnerability. The findings are reflected in terms of social-ecological determinants such as a social place, discrimination experiences, and institutional power. In light of migration and displacement globally, social gerontologists must account for the impact of protracted displacement as a structural vulnerability experienced over the life course.

Suggested Citation

  • Kilaberia, Tina R. & Akbary, Hamid & Beckman, Sarah & Brooks, Mohamad Adam, 2025. "Disenfranchised social isolation in protracted displacement: Lessons from Georgia based on emotion analysis of social media data," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 385(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:385:y:2025:i:c:s0277953625008949
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.118563
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953625008949
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.118563?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Singh, Namrita S. & Bass, Judith & Sumbadze, Nana & Rebok, George & Perrin, Paul & Paichadze, Nino & Robinson, W. Courtland, 2018. "Identifying mental health problems and Idioms of distress among older adult internally displaced persons in Georgia," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 39-47.
    2. Jenny Gierveld & Pearl A. Dykstra & Niels Schenk, 2012. "Living arrangements, intergenerational support types and older adult loneliness in Eastern and Western Europe," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 27(7), pages 167-200.
    3. Negi, Nalini Junko & Siegel, Jennifer L. & Sharma, Priya B. & Fiallos, Gabriel, 2021. "“The solitude absorbs and it oppresses”: ‘Illegality’ and its implications on Latino immigrant day laborers' social isolation, loneliness and health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 273(C).
    4. Jisu Kim & Soazic E. Wang Sonne & Kiran Garimella & André Grow & Ingmar G. Weber & Emilio Zagheni, 2023. "Online social integration of migrants: evidence from Twitter," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2023-012, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.
    5. Hadi Farahani & Natalie Joubert & Janet Carter Anand & Timo Toikko & Mohamad Tavakol, 2021. "A Systematic Review of the Protective and Risk Factors Influencing the Mental Health of Forced Migrants: Implications for Sustainable Intercultural Mental Health Practice," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-25, September.
    6. Ashlee Cunsolo & Neville R. Ellis, 2018. "Ecological grief as a mental health response to climate change-related loss," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 8(4), pages 275-281, April.
    7. Seguin, Maureen & Lewis, Ruth & Razmadze, Mariam & Amirejibi, Tinatin & Roberts, Bayard, 2017. "Coping strategies of internally displaced women in Georgia: A qualitative study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 34-41.
    8. Seguin, Maureen & Lewis, Ruth & Amirejibi, Tinatin & Razmadze, Mariam & Makhashvili, Nino & Roberts, Bayard, 2016. "Our flesh is here but our soul stayed there: A qualitative study on resource loss due to war and displacement among internally-displaced women in the Republic of Georgia," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 239-247.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Martín Bascopé & Kristina Reiss, 2021. "Place-Based STEM Education for Sustainability: A Path towards Socioecological Resilience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, July.
    2. Damien Chaney & Pascal Brassier, 2024. "Destruction of Heritage, Community and Anthropomorphism," Post-Print hal-04869831, HAL.
    3. Sonja Ayeb-Karlsson & Alvin Chandra & Karen E. McNamara, 2023. "Stories of loss and healing: connecting non-economic loss and damage, gender-based violence and wellbeing erosion in the Asia–Pacific region," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 176(11), pages 1-34, November.
    4. Chaney, Damien & Brassier, Pascal, 2024. "Destruction of heritage, community and anthropomorphism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    5. Tanja M. Straka & Christian C. Voigt, 2022. "Threat Perception, Emotions and Social Trust of Global Bat Experts before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-17, September.
    6. Willian Sierra-Barón & Pablo Olivos-Jara & Andrés Gómez-Acosta & Oscar Navarro, 2023. "Environmental Identity, Connectedness with Nature, and Well-Being as Predictors of Pro-Environmental Behavior, and Their Comparison between Inhabitants of Rural and Urban Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-14, March.
    7. Ricardo Rodrigues & Stefania Ilinca & Andrea E. Schmidt, 2018. "Income‐rich and wealth‐poor? The impact of measures of socio‐economic status in the analysis of the distribution of long‐term care use among older people," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(3), pages 637-646, March.
    8. Bram Hogendoorn & Juho Härkönen, 2023. "Single Motherhood and Multigenerational Coresidence in Europe," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 49(1), pages 105-133, March.
    9. Tang, Cheng Keat & Powdthavee, Nattavudh & Macchia, Lucía, 2026. "Rising temperatures and physical pain: Evidence from over 2 million U.S. residents," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    10. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan & David L. Katz, 2019. "Preventive Medicine for Person, Place, and Planet: Revisiting the Concept of High-Level Wellness in the Planetary Health Paradigm," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-15, January.
    11. repec:osf:socarx:3cztm_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    12. Jeofrey Bautista Abalos & Wei-Jun Jean Yeung, 2023. "Demographic, socioeconomic, and cultural factors for the rise in one-person households in developing countries: the case of the Philippines," Journal of Population Research, Springer, vol. 40(4), pages 1-32, December.
    13. Lauren Newmyer & Ashton M. Verdery & Haowei Wang & Rachel Margolis, 2022. "Population Aging, Demographic Metabolism, and the Rising Tide of Late Middle Age to Older Adult Loneliness Around the World," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 48(3), pages 829-862, September.
    14. Shinu Vig, 2025. "Climate change and mental health of women in developing countries," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 178(6), pages 1-20, June.
    15. Ma, Tianyi & Moore, Jane & Cleary, Anne, 2022. "Climate change impacts on the mental health and wellbeing of young people: A scoping review of risk and protective factors," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    16. Gemma Hayward & Sonja Ayeb-Karlsson, 2021. "‘Seeing with Empty Eyes’: a systems approach to understand climate change and mental health in Bangladesh," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 165(1), pages 1-30, March.
    17. Melanie Zurba & Polina Baum-Talmor & Roberta L. Woodgate & David Busolo & Andrew Park & Erica Mendritzki & Lisa Binkley, 2024. "“I start to doubt whether any of my actions will matter”: youth activists’ experiences and expressions of the emotions associated with climate change," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 177(6), pages 1-21, June.
    18. Latha Poonamallee, 2025. "Countering Climate Fear with Mindfulness: A Framework for Sustainable Behavioral Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-26, July.
    19. Elgaaied-Gambier, Leila & Mandler, Timo, 2021. "Me trying to talk about sustainability: Exploring the psychological and social implications of environmental threats through user-generated content," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    20. Elvira Pelle & Susanna Zaccarin & Emanuela Furfaro & Giulia Rivellini, 2022. "Support provided by elderly in Italy: a hierarchical analysis of ego networks controlling for alter–overlapping," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 31(1), pages 133-158, March.
    21. Rory G. J. Fitzpatrick & Douglas J. Parker & John H. Marsham & David P. Rowell & Lawrence S. Jackson & Declan Finney & Chetan Deva & Simon Tucker & Rachael Stratton, 2020. "How a typical West African day in the future-climate compares with current-climate conditions in a convection-permitting and parameterised convection climate model," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 163(1), pages 267-296, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:385:y:2025:i:c:s0277953625008949. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/315/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.