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What do we measure when we measure perceptions of everyday discrimination?

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  • Harnois, Catherine E.

Abstract

The Everyday Discrimination Scale forms the backbone of hundreds of studies documenting the health effects of perceived discrimination. Researchers regularly use the scale to examine specific types of discrimination (e.g., racial, ethnic, gender- and age-based) as well as discrimination more generally among the “general population.” To date, no study has analyzed the frameworks respondents use to interpret and answer the questions that comprise the scale. As such, what exactly researchers are measuring when they ask about “everyday discrimination” – and how this may vary within and across social groups – remains unknown.

Suggested Citation

  • Harnois, Catherine E., 2022. "What do we measure when we measure perceptions of everyday discrimination?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:292:y:2022:i:c:s0277953621009412
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.114609
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Scheim, Ayden I. & Bauer, Greta R., 2019. "The Intersectional Discrimination Index: Development and validation of measures of self-reported enacted and anticipated discrimination for intercategorical analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 225-235.
    2. Harnois, Catherine E. & Bastos, João L. & Campbell, Mary E. & Keith, Verna M., 2019. "Measuring perceived mistreatment across diverse social groups: An evaluation of the Everyday Discrimination Scale," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 298-306.
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    6. Williams, D.R. & John, D.A. & Oyserman, D. & Sonnega, J. & Mohammed, S.A. & Jackson, J.S., 2012. "Research on discrimination and health: An exploratory study of unresolved conceptual and measurement issues," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(5), pages 975-978.
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