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Geothermal energy potential of southwestern of Saudi Arabia "exploration and possible power generation": A case study at Al Khouba area – Jizan

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  • Lashin, Aref
  • Al Arifi, Nassir

Abstract

Saudi Arabia is enriched by many geothermal resources located mainly at the western and southwestern parts. These resources are related to the general tectonic activity of the Red Sea and associated with a series of volcanic rocks and ridges. The Jizan area is considered as a promising geothermal system that includes a number of structural-related hot springs with surface temperature from 46°C to 78°C. The present work aims mainly to explore and locate the potentiality of these resources through analyzing the available satellite images, applying a number of geo-indicators and performing a 2D electric geophysical survey, as well as estimating the geothermal reserve potential for possible energy production.

Suggested Citation

  • Lashin, Aref & Al Arifi, Nassir, 2014. "Geothermal energy potential of southwestern of Saudi Arabia "exploration and possible power generation": A case study at Al Khouba area – Jizan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 771-789.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:30:y:2014:i:c:p:771-789
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2013.10.037
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lashin, Aref & Shata, Ahmed, 2012. "An analysis of wind power potential in Port Said, Egypt," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(9), pages 6660-6667.
    2. Hussein, Mohamed T. & Lashin, Aref & Al Bassam, Abdulaziz & Al Arifi, Nassir & Al Zahrani, Ibrahim, 2013. "Geothermal power potential at the western coastal part of Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 668-684.
    3. Nassir Al-Arifi & R. Fat-Helbary & Ahmad Khalil & Aref Lashin, 2013. "A new evaluation of seismic hazard for the northwestern part of Saudi Arabia," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 69(3), pages 1435-1457, December.
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    2. Paoletti, V. & Langella, G. & Di Napoli, R. & Amoresano, A. & Meo, S. & Pecoraino, G. & Aiuppa, A., 2015. "A tool for evaluating geothermal power exploitability and its application to Ischia, Southern Italy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 303-312.
    3. Andreopoulou, Zacharoula & Koliouska, Christiana & Galariotis, Emilios & Zopounidis, Constantin, 2018. "Renewable energy sources: Using PROMETHEE II for ranking websites to support market opportunities," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 31-37.
    4. Al-Sharafi, Abdullah & Sahin, Ahmet Z. & Ayar, Tahir & Yilbas, Bekir S., 2017. "Techno-economic analysis and optimization of solar and wind energy systems for power generation and hydrogen production in Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 33-49.
    5. Nakomcic-Smaragdakis, Branka & Dvornic, Tijana & Cepic, Zoran & Dragutinovic, Natasa, 2016. "Analysis and possible geothermal energy utilization in a municipality of Panonian Basin of Serbia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 940-951.
    6. Borović, Staša & Marković, Izidora, 2015. "Utilization and tourism valorisation of geothermal waters in Croatia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 52-63.
    7. Schiel, Kerry & Baume, Olivier & Caruso, Geoffrey & Leopold, Ulrich, 2016. "GIS-based modelling of shallow geothermal energy potential for CO2 emission mitigation in urban areas," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 1023-1036.
    8. Mohammad AlHashmi & Gyan Chhipi-Shrestha & Kh Md. Nahiduzzaman & Kasun Hewage & Rehan Sadiq, 2021. "Framework for Developing a Low-Carbon Energy Demand in Residential Buildings Using Community-Government Partnership: An Application in Saudi Arabia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-36, August.
    9. Gude, Veera Gnaneswar, 2016. "Geothermal source potential for water desalination – Current status and future perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1038-1065.

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