IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v168y2022ics136403212200781x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A technical and economical comparison of excess heat transport technologies

Author

Listed:
  • Fritz, M.
  • Plötz, P.
  • Schebek, L.

Abstract

The use of industrial excess heat to provide environmentally friendly and efficient heat for heating purposes can be part of the solution to achieve the climate goals of the European Union. CO2 emissions from heating sector have to be dramatically reduced to reach ambitious CO2 targets. In current installations in the EU, excess heat is transported to consumers primarily via district heating. However, the construction of district heating networks is capital-intensive and time-consuming. Depending on the framework conditions, other transport technologies may make more sense. In literature, there is no comprehensive overview that compares areas of application and technical framework conditions and notably carries out an economical comparison of technology. Here, we close this gap and conduct a qualitative and quantitative technical and an economical comparison of new and existing excess heat transport technologies. Based on comprehensive literature review, we screen available technologies and select four technologies for further analysis (district heating, sewer networks, absorption cycles and phase-change materials). We determine the most economical solution for approx. 450,000 combinations of transport distance and excess heat amount and also perform two sensitivity analyses. Our results show that the transport costs for DH are very high (>20ct/kWh) for small amounts of excess heat (less than 1000 MWh). In conclusion, district heating is an economic option for transporting heat, but for distances shorter than 6 km and low excess amounts lower than 1,000 MWh other technologies are more favorable.

Suggested Citation

  • Fritz, M. & Plötz, P. & Schebek, L., 2022. "A technical and economical comparison of excess heat transport technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:168:y:2022:i:c:s136403212200781x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2022.112899
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S136403212200781X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112899?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xu, Z.Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Yang, Chun, 2019. "Perspectives for low-temperature waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 1037-1043.
    2. Rezaie, Behnaz & Rosen, Marc A., 2012. "District heating and cooling: Review of technology and potential enhancements," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 2-10.
    3. Fang, Hao & Xia, Jianjun & Zhu, Kan & Su, Yingbo & Jiang, Yi, 2013. "Industrial waste heat utilization for low temperature district heating," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 236-246.
    4. Pirouti, Marouf & Bagdanavicius, Audrius & Ekanayake, Janaka & Wu, Jianzhong & Jenkins, Nick, 2013. "Energy consumption and economic analyses of a district heating network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 149-159.
    5. Lund, Henrik & Werner, Sven & Wiltshire, Robin & Svendsen, Svend & Thorsen, Jan Eric & Hvelplund, Frede & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2014. "4th Generation District Heating (4GDH)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 1-11.
    6. Lund, H. & Möller, B. & Mathiesen, B.V. & Dyrelund, A., 2010. "The role of district heating in future renewable energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1381-1390.
    7. Miró, Laia & Gasia, Jaume & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2016. "Thermal energy storage (TES) for industrial waste heat (IWH) recovery: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 284-301.
    8. Yu, Y.Q. & Zhang, P. & Wu, J.Y. & Wang, R.Z., 2008. "Energy upgrading by solid-gas reaction heat transformer: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(5), pages 1302-1324, June.
    9. Werner, Sven, 2017. "International review of district heating and cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 617-631.
    10. Kavvadias, Konstantinos C. & Quoilin, Sylvain, 2018. "Exploiting waste heat potential by long distance heat transmission: Design considerations and techno-economic assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 452-465.
    11. Kang, Y.T & Akisawa, A & Sambe, Y & Kashiwagi, T, 2000. "Absorption heat pump systems for solution transportation at ambient temperature — STA cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 355-370.
    12. Ma, Q. & Luo, L. & Wang, R.Z. & Sauce, G., 2009. "A review on transportation of heat energy over long distance: Exploratory development," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1532-1540, August.
    13. Hasegawa, Hideo & Ishitani, Hisashi & Matsuhashi, Ryuji & Yoshioka, Michifumi, 1998. "Analysis on waste-heat transportation systems with different heat-energy carriers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 1-12, September.
    14. Chiu, J.NW. & Castro Flores, J. & Martin, V. & Lacarrière, B., 2016. "Industrial surplus heat transportation for use in district heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 139-147.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fritz, Markus & Werner, Dorian, 2022. "Industrial excess heat and residential heating: Potentials and costs based on different heat transport technologies," Working Papers "Sustainability and Innovation" S11/2022, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    2. Soheil Kavian & Mohsen Saffari Pour & Ali Hakkaki-Fard, 2019. "Optimized Design of the District Heating System by Considering the Techno-Economic Aspects and Future Weather Projection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-30, May.
    3. Golmohamadi, Hessam & Larsen, Kim Guldstrand & Jensen, Peter Gjøl & Hasrat, Imran Riaz, 2022. "Integration of flexibility potentials of district heating systems into electricity markets: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    4. Kavvadias, Konstantinos C. & Quoilin, Sylvain, 2018. "Exploiting waste heat potential by long distance heat transmission: Design considerations and techno-economic assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 452-465.
    5. Alessandro Guzzini & Marco Pellegrini & Edoardo Pelliconi & Cesare Saccani, 2020. "Low Temperature District Heating: An Expert Opinion Survey," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-34, February.
    6. Lake, Andrew & Rezaie, Behanz & Beyerlein, Steven, 2017. "Review of district heating and cooling systems for a sustainable future," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 417-425.
    7. Guelpa, Elisa & Verda, Vittorio, 2020. "Automatic fouling detection in district heating substations: Methodology and tests," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    8. Jie, Pengfei & Kong, Xiangfei & Rong, Xian & Xie, Shangqun, 2016. "Selecting the optimum pressure drop per unit length of district heating piping network based on operating strategies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 341-353.
    9. Li, Haoran & Hou, Juan & Hong, Tianzhen & Ding, Yuemin & Nord, Natasa, 2021. "Energy, economic, and environmental analysis of integration of thermal energy storage into district heating systems using waste heat from data centres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    10. Caputo, Paola & Ferla, Giulio & Ferrari, Simone, 2019. "Evaluation of environmental and energy effects of biomass district heating by a wide survey based on operational conditions in Italy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 1210-1218.
    11. Sayegh, M.A. & Danielewicz, J. & Nannou, T. & Miniewicz, M. & Jadwiszczak, P. & Piekarska, K. & Jouhara, H., 2017. "Trends of European research and development in district heating technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P2), pages 1183-1192.
    12. Du, Kun & Calautit, John & Eames, Philip & Wu, Yupeng, 2021. "A state-of-the-art review of the application of phase change materials (PCM) in Mobilized-Thermal Energy Storage (M-TES) for recovering low-temperature industrial waste heat (IWH) for distributed heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1040-1057.
    13. Doračić, Borna & Pukšec, Tomislav & Schneider, Daniel Rolph & Duić, Neven, 2020. "The effect of different parameters of the excess heat source on the levelized cost of excess heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    14. Borna Doračić & Tomislav Novosel & Tomislav Pukšec & Neven Duić, 2018. "Evaluation of Excess Heat Utilization in District Heating Systems by Implementing Levelized Cost of Excess Heat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-14, March.
    15. Yuan, Jianjuan & Zhou, Zhihua & Tang, Huajie & Wang, Chendong & Lu, Shilei & Han, Zhao & Zhang, Ji & Sheng, Ying, 2020. "Identification heat user behavior for improving the accuracy of heating load prediction model based on wireless on-off control system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    16. Calikus, Ece & Nowaczyk, Sławomir & Sant'Anna, Anita & Gadd, Henrik & Werner, Sven, 2019. "A data-driven approach for discovering heat load patterns in district heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 252(C), pages 1-1.
    17. Xue, Puning & Jiang, Yi & Zhou, Zhigang & Chen, Xin & Fang, Xiumu & Liu, Jing, 2019. "Multi-step ahead forecasting of heat load in district heating systems using machine learning algorithms," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    18. Yang, Libing & Entchev, Evgueniy & Rosato, Antonio & Sibilio, Sergio, 2017. "Smart thermal grid with integration of distributed and centralized solar energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 471-481.
    19. Jimenez-Navarro, Juan-Pablo & Kavvadias, Konstantinos & Filippidou, Faidra & Pavičević, Matija & Quoilin, Sylvain, 2020. "Coupling the heating and power sectors: The role of centralised combined heat and power plants and district heat in a European decarbonised power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    20. Xu, Z.Y. & Wang, R.Z. & Yang, Chun, 2019. "Perspectives for low-temperature waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 1037-1043.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:168:y:2022:i:c:s136403212200781x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.