IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v96y2016ipap56-64.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Oxidative fast pyrolysis of banana leaves in fluidized bed reactor

Author

Listed:
  • Sellin, Noeli
  • Krohl, Diego Ricardo
  • Marangoni, Cintia
  • Souza, Ozair

Abstract

Dried banana leaves were previously chopped, characterized by proximate and elemental chemical analyses, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and higher and lower heating value and submitted to oxidative fast pyrolysis in an auto-thermal fluidized bed reactor. The pyrolysis products were gases, bio-char and bio-oil (heavy and light phase). The gases were burnt in a combustion chamber and the energy was used for to heat the fluidization air in the reactor. The light bio-oil was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS); the heavy bio-oil by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR/ATR) and higher and lower heating value; and the bio-char by elemental and proximate analysis, TGA, DTA and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The mass yield and energy efficiency of the process were determined by mass and energy balances. The process produced 49.6% gases, 27.0% bio-oil and 23.3% bio-char. The light and heavy bio-oil presented complex chemical compounds and phenolic and acid nature. The heavy bio-oil showed elevated higher heating value of 25 MJ/kg. The bio-char released high energy under combustion, enabling it to be used as fuel. The results suggest potential for generating fuel products and chemical inputs from fast pyrolysis of dried banana leaves.

Suggested Citation

  • Sellin, Noeli & Krohl, Diego Ricardo & Marangoni, Cintia & Souza, Ozair, 2016. "Oxidative fast pyrolysis of banana leaves in fluidized bed reactor," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 56-64.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:96:y:2016:i:pa:p:56-64
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.032
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148116303135
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2016.04.032?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bridgwater, A. V. & Peacocke, G. V. C., 2000. "Fast pyrolysis processes for biomass," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 4(1), pages 1-73, March.
    2. Biswas, Shelly & Mohanty, Pravakar & Sharma, D.K., 2014. "Studies on co-cracking of jatropha oil with bagasse to obtain liquid, gaseous product and char," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 308-316.
    3. Yang, S.I. & Hsu, T.C. & Wu, C.Y. & Chen, K.H. & Hsu, Y.L. & Li, Y.H., 2014. "Application of biomass fast pyrolysis part II: The effects that bio-pyrolysis oil has on the performance of diesel engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 172-180.
    4. Tock, Jing Yan & Lai, Chin Lin & Lee, Keat Teong & Tan, Kok Tat & Bhatia, Subhash, 2010. "Banana biomass as potential renewable energy resource: A Malaysian case study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(2), pages 798-805, February.
    5. Bok, Jin Pil & Choi, Yeon Seok & Choi, Sang Kyu & Jeong, Yeon Woo, 2014. "Fast pyrolysis of Douglas fir by using tilted-slide reactor and characteristics of biocrude-oil fractions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 7-13.
    6. Beis, S.H. & Onay, Ö. & Koçkar, Ö.M., 2002. "Fixed-bed pyrolysis of safflower seed: influence of pyrolysis parameters on product yields and compositions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 26(1), pages 21-32.
    7. Yang, S.I. & Wu, M.S. & Wu, C.Y., 2014. "Application of biomass fast pyrolysis part I: Pyrolysis characteristics and products," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 162-171.
    8. Velásquez-Arredondo, H.I. & Ruiz-Colorado, A.A. & De Oliveira, S., 2010. "Ethanol production process from banana fruit and its lignocellulosic residues: Energy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 3081-3087.
    9. Collard, François-Xavier & Blin, Joël, 2014. "A review on pyrolysis of biomass constituents: Mechanisms and composition of the products obtained from the conversion of cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 594-608.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Daimary, Niran & Boruah, Pankaj & Eldiehy, Khalifa S.H. & Pegu, Tapan & Bardhan, Pritam & Bora, Utpal & Mandal, Manabendra & Deka, Dhanapati, 2022. "Musa acuminata peel: A bioresource for bio-oil and by-product utilization as a sustainable source of renewable green catalyst for biodiesel production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 450-462.
    2. Parascanu, M.M. & Sandoval-Salas, F. & Soreanu, G. & Valverde, J.L. & Sanchez-Silva, L., 2017. "Valorization of Mexican biomasses through pyrolysis, combustion and gasification processes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 509-522.
    3. Mansor, Adila Maisyarah & Theo, Wai Lip & Lim, Jeng Shiun & Ani, Farid Nasir & Hashim, Haslenda & Ho, Wai Shin, 2018. "Potential commercialisation of biocoke production in Malaysia—A best evidence review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 636-649.
    4. Pei, Haipeng & Jin, Baosheng & Huang, Yaji, 2020. "Quantitative analysis of mass and energy flow in rice straw gasification based on mass and carbon balance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 846-857.
    5. Mendoza-Martinez, Clara & Sermyagina, Ekaterina & Saari, Jussi & Ramos, Vinicius Faria & Vakkilainen, Esa & Cardoso, Marcelo & Alves Rocha, Elém Patrícia, 2023. "Fast oxidative pyrolysis of eucalyptus wood residues to replace fossil oil in pulp industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PE).
    6. Dhyani, Vaibhav & Bhaskar, Thallada, 2018. "A comprehensive review on the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 695-716.
    7. Andrew N. Amenaghawon & Chinedu L. Anyalewechi & Charity O. Okieimen & Heri Septya Kusuma, 2021. "Biomass pyrolysis technologies for value-added products: a state-of-the-art review," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 14324-14378, October.
    8. Rozzeta Dolah & Rohit Karnik & Halimaton Hamdan, 2021. "A Comprehensive Review on Biofuels from Oil Palm Empty Bunch (EFB): Current Status, Potential, Barriers and Way Forward," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-29, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gouws, S.M. & Carrier, M. & Bunt, J.R. & Neomagus, H.W.J.P., 2021. "Co-pyrolysis of coal and raw/torrefied biomass: A review on chemistry, kinetics and implementation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    2. Wu, Chih-Yung & Yang, Shou Yin & Hsu, Tien-Chiu & Chen, Kun-Ho, 2016. "Self-ignition and reaction promotion of H2 with CO2/O2 in Pt-Coated γ-Al2O3 bead reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 524-532.
    3. Chen, Wei-Hsin & Lin, Bo-Jhih, 2016. "Characteristics of products from the pyrolysis of oil palm fiber and its pellets in nitrogen and carbon dioxide atmospheres," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 569-578.
    4. Dhyani, Vaibhav & Bhaskar, Thallada, 2018. "A comprehensive review on the pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(PB), pages 695-716.
    5. Yang, S.I. & Wu, M.S. & Hsu, T.C., 2017. "Experimental and numerical simulation study of oxycombustion of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from lignocellulosic biomass," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 854-867.
    6. Faba, Laura & Díaz, Eva & Ordóñez, Salvador, 2015. "Recent developments on the catalytic technologies for the transformation of biomass into biofuels: A patent survey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 273-287.
    7. Cai, Junmeng & Xu, Di & Dong, Zhujun & Yu, Xi & Yang, Yang & Banks, Scott W. & Bridgwater, Anthony V., 2018. "Processing thermogravimetric analysis data for isoconversional kinetic analysis of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis: Case study of corn stalk," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 2705-2715.
    8. Ming, Zi-Qiang & Liu, Yun-Quan & Ye, Yue-Yuan & Li, Shui-Rong & Zhao, Ying-Ru & Wang, Duo, 2016. "Study of a new combined method for pre-extraction of essential oils and catalytic fast pyrolysis of pine sawdust," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 558-566.
    9. Isahak, Wan Nor Roslam Wan & Hisham, Mohamed W.M. & Yarmo, Mohd Ambar & Yun Hin, Taufiq-yap, 2012. "A review on bio-oil production from biomass by using pyrolysis method," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5910-5923.
    10. Akhtar, Javaid & Saidina Amin, NorAishah, 2012. "A review on operating parameters for optimum liquid oil yield in biomass pyrolysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(7), pages 5101-5109.
    11. Lin, Bo-Jhih & Chen, Wei-Hsin & Hsieh, Tzu-Hsien & Ong, Hwai Chyuan & Show, Pau Loke & Naqvi, Salman Raza, 2019. "Oxidative reaction interaction and synergistic index of emulsified pyrolysis bio-oil/diesel fuels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 223-234.
    12. Kan, Tao & Strezov, Vladimir & Evans, Tim J., 2016. "Lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis: A review of product properties and effects of pyrolysis parameters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 1126-1140.
    13. Yang, S.I. & Hsu, T.C. & Wu, M.S., 2016. "Spray combustion characteristics of kerosene/bio-oil part II: Numerical study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 458-467.
    14. Yang, S.I. & Wu, M.S., 2017. "The droplet combustion and thermal characteristics of pinewood bio-oil from slow pyrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 2377-2386.
    15. Andrew N. Amenaghawon & Chinedu L. Anyalewechi & Charity O. Okieimen & Heri Septya Kusuma, 2021. "Biomass pyrolysis technologies for value-added products: a state-of-the-art review," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 14324-14378, October.
    16. Isa, Khairuddin Md & Abdullah, Tuan Amran Tuan & Ali, Umi Fazara Md, 2018. "Hydrogen donor solvents in liquefaction of biomass: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1259-1268.
    17. Lohri, Christian Riuji & Rajabu, Hassan Mtoro & Sweeney, Daniel J. & Zurbrügg, Christian, 2016. "Char fuel production in developing countries – A review of urban biowaste carbonization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1514-1530.
    18. Chen, Guan-Bang & Li, Yueh-Heng & Chen, Guan-Lin & Wu, Wen-Teng, 2017. "Effects of catalysts on pyrolysis of castor meal," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 1-9.
    19. Wu, M.S. & Yang, S.I., 2016. "Combustion characteristics of multi-component cedar bio-oil/kerosene droplet," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 788-795.
    20. Tripathi, Manoj & Sahu, J.N. & Ganesan, P., 2016. "Effect of process parameters on production of biochar from biomass waste through pyrolysis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 467-481.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:96:y:2016:i:pa:p:56-64. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.