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V-shaped semisubmersible offshore wind turbine: An alternative concept for offshore wind technology

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  • Karimirad, Madjid
  • Michailides, Constantine

Abstract

The design aspects of a 5-MW V-shaped semisubmersible floating wind turbine considering the floater main dimensions and configurations are presented in this paper. Initially, the effect of different geometry parameters that correspond to different design cases have been investigated on the hydrostatic stability of the semisubmersible support platform through the comparison of righting arm and righting moments. Afterwards, the dynamic behavior and performance of the V-shaped semisubmersible wind turbine are presented for one of the examined design cases. Aero-hydro-servo-elastic numerical modeling has been applied for achieving coupled integrated time-domain analysis in order to investigate the dynamics of the V-shaped semisubmersible offshore wind turbine. The water depth is selected to be 100 m in order to study the feasibility of such concept in moderate water depth. The wave-induced as well as wave–wind-induced motions, tension of mooring lines and functionality of wind turbine are presented and discussed for selected environmental conditions. In general, the results show that the presented in the present paper V-shaped semisubmersible offshore wind turbine is a promising concept which can enhance the offshore wind industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Karimirad, Madjid & Michailides, Constantine, 2015. "V-shaped semisubmersible offshore wind turbine: An alternative concept for offshore wind technology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 126-143.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:83:y:2015:i:c:p:126-143
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2015.04.033
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    1. Liu, Yichao & Li, Sunwei & Yi, Qian & Chen, Daoyi, 2016. "Developments in semi-submersible floating foundations supporting wind turbines: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 433-449.
    2. Niccolo Bruschi & Giulio Ferri & Enzo Marino & Claudio Borri, 2020. "Influence of Clumps-Weighted Moorings on a Spar Buoy Offshore Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Cao, Qun & Xiao, Longfei & Guo, Xiaoxian & Liu, Mingyue, 2020. "Second-order responses of a conceptual semi-submersible 10 MW wind turbine using full quadratic transfer functions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 653-668.
    4. Zhu, Hongzhong & Sueyoshi, Makoto & Hu, Changhong & Yoshida, Shigeo, 2019. "A study on a floating type shrouded wind turbine: Design, modeling and analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1099-1113.
    5. Xiangyuan Zheng & Huadong Zheng & Yu Lei & Yi Li & Wei Li, 2020. "An Offshore Floating Wind–Solar–Aquaculture System: Concept Design and Extreme Response in Survival Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-23, January.
    6. Shengtao Zhou & Baohua Shan & Yiqing Xiao & Chao Li & Gang Hu & Xiaoping Song & Yongqing Liu & Yimin Hu, 2017. "Directionality Effects of Aligned Wind and Wave Loads on a Y-Shape Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine under Rated Operational Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-27, December.
    7. Iro Malefaki & Efstathios Konstantinidis, 2020. "Assessment of a Hydrokinetic Energy Converter Based on Vortex-Induced Angular Oscillations of a Cylinder," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Li, Liang & Gao, Yan & Hu, Zhiqiang & Yuan, Zhiming & Day, Sandy & Li, Haoran, 2018. "Model test research of a semisubmersible floating wind turbine with an improved deficient thrust force correction approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 95-105.
    9. Srikanth Bashetty & Selahattin Ozcelik, 2021. "Review on Dynamics of Offshore Floating Wind Turbine Platforms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-30, September.
    10. Jiang, Zhiyu, 2021. "Installation of offshore wind turbines: A technical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    11. Wakui, Tetsuya & Yoshimura, Motoki & Yokoyama, Ryohei, 2017. "Multiple-feedback control of power output and platform pitching motion for a floating offshore wind turbine-generator system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 563-578.
    12. Michailides, Constantine & Gao, Zhen & Moan, Torgeir, 2016. "Experimental study of the functionality of a semisubmersible wind turbine combined with flap-type Wave Energy Converters," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 675-690.
    13. Subbulakshmi, A. & Verma, Mohit & Keerthana, M. & Sasmal, Saptarshi & Harikrishna, P. & Kapuria, Santosh, 2022. "Recent advances in experimental and numerical methods for dynamic analysis of floating offshore wind turbines — An integrated review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).

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