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Performance of an experimental ground-coupled heat pump system for heating, cooling and domestic hot-water operation

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  • Sebarchievici, Calin
  • Sarbu, Ioan

Abstract

The ground-coupled heat pump (GCHP) system is a type of renewable energy technology providing space heating and cooling as well as domestic hot water. However, experimental studies on GCHP systems are still insufficient. This paper first presents an energy-operational optimisation device for a GCHP system involving insertion of a buffer tank between the heat pump unit and fan coil units and consumer supply using quantitative adjustment with a variable speed circulating pump. Then, the experimental measurements are used to test the performance of the GCHP system in different operating modes. The main performance parameters (energy efficiency and CO2 emissions) are obtained for one month of operation using both classical and optimised adjustment of the GCHP system, and a comparative analysis of these performances is performed. In addition, using TRNSYS (Transient Systems Simulation) software, two simulation models of thermal energy consumption in heating, cooling and domestic hot-water operation are developed. Finally, the simulations obtained using TRNSYS are analysed and compared to experimental data, resulting in good agreement and thus the simulation models are validated.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebarchievici, Calin & Sarbu, Ioan, 2015. "Performance of an experimental ground-coupled heat pump system for heating, cooling and domestic hot-water operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 148-159.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:76:y:2015:i:c:p:148-159
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2014.11.020
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    2. Rödder, Maximilian & Frank, Lena & Kirschner, Daniel & Neef, Matthias & Adam, Mario, 2018. "EnergiBUS4home – Sustainable energy resourcing in low-energy buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 638-647.
    3. Villarino, José Ignacio & Villarino, Alberto & Fernández, Francisco Ángel, 2017. "Experimental and modelling analysis of an office building HVAC system based in a ground-coupled heat pump and radiant floor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 1020-1028.
    4. Akbulut, Ugur & Kıncay, Olcay & Utlu, Zafer, 2016. "Analysis of a wall cooling system using a heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 540-553.
    5. Sivasakthivel, T. & Murugesan, K. & Sahoo, P.K., 2015. "Study of technical, economical and environmental viability of ground source heat pump system for Himalayan cities of India," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 452-462.
    6. Ioan Sarbu & Calin Sebarchievici, 2016. "Performance Evaluation of Radiator and Radiant Floor Heating Systems for an Office Room Connected to a Ground-Coupled Heat Pump," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-19, March.
    7. Antonella Priarone & Federico Silenzi & Marco Fossa, 2020. "Modelling Heat Pumps with Variable EER and COP in EnergyPlus: A Case Study Applied to Ground Source and Heat Recovery Heat Pump Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-22, February.
    8. Ioan Sarbu & Calin Sebarchievici, 2020. "Exploratory Research to Improve Energy-Efficiency of a Ground-Coupled Heat Pump Utilizing an Automatic Control Device of Circulation Pump Speed," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-19, September.
    9. Li, Simon & Berrio, Denering & Fang, Yanda, 2022. "Heat balance modelling and simulation of non-mixing buffer tank design for hydronic heating applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    10. Biglarian, Hassan & Abbaspour, Madjid & Saidi, Mohammad Hassan, 2018. "Evaluation of a transient borehole heat exchanger model in dynamic simulation of a ground source heat pump system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 81-93.

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