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Investigation on energy extraction performance of an oscillating foil with modified flapping motion

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  • Xie, Yonghui
  • Lu, Kun
  • Zhang, Di

Abstract

A modified flapping motion for an oscillating foil is proposed for energy extraction and the energy extraction performance of this proposed motion is numerically studied. Computations are performed at Re = 104 with a 2-D elliptical foil with thickness of 10% chord applied. The investigation is undertaken over a wide range of kinematic parameters (reduced frequency k, pitching amplitude θ0). The results reveal that the power extracted from the oncoming flow mainly comes from the plunging motion and the pitching contribution is quite limited. Detailed examination of motion parameters indicates that at a fixed θ0 the output power increases with k at first and then decreases with the further increasing k. A similar trend for the variation of output power with θ0 at a fixed k is also observed. By affecting the effective angle of attack profile, the motion parameters notably influence the development of leading edge vortices and variation of lift force. A mapping of power-extraction efficiency for the oscillating foil in the frequency and pitching amplitude domain is presented. It is found that high k together with low θ0 is beneficial to energy extraction. For the best energy extraction performance, relatively high k and low θ0 should be chosen.

Suggested Citation

  • Xie, Yonghui & Lu, Kun & Zhang, Di, 2014. "Investigation on energy extraction performance of an oscillating foil with modified flapping motion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 550-557.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:63:y:2014:i:c:p:550-557
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2013.10.029
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Xie, Y.H. & Jiang, W. & Lu, K. & Zhang, D., 2016. "Numerical investigation into energy extraction of flapping airfoil with Gurney flaps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 694-702.
    3. Zhang, Yue & Yang, Fuchun & Li, Yuetai & Qiu, Wenlei, 2021. "Design and numerical investigation of a multi-directional energy-harvesting device for UUVs," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 214(C).
    4. Sun, Guang & Wang, Yong & Xie, Yudong & Lv, Kai & Sheng, Ruoyu, 2021. "Research on the effect of a movable gurney flap on energy extraction of oscillating hydrofoil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    5. Karbasian, H.R. & Esfahani, J.A. & Barati, E., 2016. "The power extraction by flapping foil hydrokinetic turbine in swing arm mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 130-142.
    6. Zhang, Yubing & Wang, Yong & Xie, Yudong & Sun, Guang & Han, Jiazhen, 2022. "Effects of flexibility on energy extraction performance of an oscillating hydrofoil under a semi-activated mode," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    7. Teng, Lubao & Deng, Jian & Pan, Dingyi & Shao, Xueming, 2016. "Effects of non-sinusoidal pitching motion on energy extraction performance of a semi-active flapping foil," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 810-818.
    8. Li, Weizhong & Wang, Wen-Quan & Yan, Yan, 2020. "The effects of outline of the symmetrical flapping hydrofoil on energy harvesting performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 624-638.
    9. Jiang, W. & Zhang, D. & Xie, Y.H., 2016. "Numerical investigation into the effects of arm motion and camber on a self-induced oscillating hydrofoil," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 1010-1021.
    10. Karbasian, H.R. & Esfahani, J.A. & Barati, E., 2015. "Simulation of power extraction from tidal currents by flapping foil hydrokinetic turbines in tandem formation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 816-824.
    11. Jiang, W. & Wang, Y.L. & Zhang, D. & Xie, Y.H., 2019. "Numerical investigation into power extraction by a fully passive oscillating foil with double generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 32-43.
    12. Suleiman Saleh & Chang-Hyun Sohn, 2024. "Numerically Investigating the Energy-Harvesting Performance of an Oscillating Flat Plate with Leading and Trailing Flaps," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-19, June.
    13. Ma, Penglei & Wang, Yong & Xie, Yudong & Zhang, Jianhua, 2018. "Analysis of a hydraulic coupling system for dual oscillating foils with a parallel configuration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 273-283.
    14. Siala, Firas F. & Liburdy, James A., 2020. "Power estimation of flapping foil energy harvesters using vortex impulse theory," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 894-902.
    15. Ma, Penglei & Yang, Zhihong & Wang, Yong & Liu, Haibin & Xie, Yudong, 2017. "Energy extraction and hydrodynamic behavior analysis by an oscillating hydrofoil device," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 648-659.

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