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Development of an equilibrium model for the simulation of thermochemical gasification and application to agricultural residues

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  • Azzone, Emanuele
  • Morini, Mirko
  • Pinelli, Michele

Abstract

The recent crisis in Italian agriculture has forced operators to find new ways of deriving income from their activities. One of the most promising of these is the use of agricultural products and residues as an energy source. In particular, the exploitation of agricultural, industrial and forestry residues and by-products can be a definite advantage in the generation of electrical and thermal energy. This is due to the fact that these materials need to be disposed of and, therefore represent cost, and can be then transformed into an opportunity for revenue.

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  • Azzone, Emanuele & Morini, Mirko & Pinelli, Michele, 2012. "Development of an equilibrium model for the simulation of thermochemical gasification and application to agricultural residues," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 248-254.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:46:y:2012:i:c:p:248-254
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.03.017
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    1. Ioannidou, O. & Zabaniotou, A. & Antonakou, E.V. & Papazisi, K.M. & Lappas, A.A. & Athanassiou, C., 2009. "Investigating the potential for energy, fuel, materials and chemicals production from corn residues (cobs and stalks) by non-catalytic and catalytic pyrolysis in two reactor configurations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 750-762, May.
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    10. Patra, Tapas Kumar & Sheth, Pratik N., 2015. "Biomass gasification models for downdraft gasifier: A state-of-the-art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 583-593.
    11. Hafiz Muhammad Uzair Ayub & Sang Jin Park & Michael Binns, 2020. "Biomass to Syngas: Modified Stoichiometric Thermodynamic Models for Downdraft Biomass Gasification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-14, October.
    12. Mutlu, Ali Yener & Yucel, Ozgun, 2018. "An artificial intelligence based approach to predicting syngas composition for downdraft biomass gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 895-901.
    13. Safarian, Sahar & Unnþórsson, Rúnar & Richter, Christiaan, 2019. "A review of biomass gasification modelling," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 378-391.
    14. Gomaa, Mohamed R. & Al-Dmour, Nesrien & AL-Rawashdeh, Hani A. & Shalby, Mohammad, 2020. "Theoretical model of a fluidized bed solar reactor design with the aid of MCRT method and synthesis gas production," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 91-102.
    15. Ramos, Ana & Rouboa, Abel, 2020. "Syngas production strategies from biomass gasification: Numerical studies for operational conditions and quality indexes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 1211-1221.
    16. Nam, Hyungseok & Maglinao, Amado L. & Capareda, Sergio C. & Rodriguez-Alejandro, David Aaron, 2016. "Enriched-air fluidized bed gasification using bench and pilot scale reactors of dairy manure with sand bedding based on response surface methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 187-199.
    17. Gambarotta, Agostino & Morini, Mirko & Zubani, Andrea, 2018. "A non-stoichiometric equilibrium model for the simulation of the biomass gasification process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C), pages 119-127.
    18. Ibrahim, A. & Veremieiev, S. & Gaskell, P.H., 2022. "An advanced, comprehensive thermochemical equilibrium model of a downdraft biomass gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 912-925.
    19. Rodriguez-Alejandro, David A. & Nam, Hyungseok & Maglinao, Amado L. & Capareda, Sergio C. & Aguilera-Alvarado, Alberto F., 2016. "Development of a modified equilibrium model for biomass pilot-scale fluidized bed gasifier performance predictions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 1092-1108.
    20. Hafiz Muhammad Uzair Ayub & Sang Jin Park & Michael Binns, 2020. "Biomass to Syngas: Modified Non-Stoichiometric Thermodynamic Models for the Downdraft Biomass Gasification," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, October.
    21. Montuori, Lina & Vargas-Salgado, Carlos & Alcázar-Ortega, Manuel, 2015. "Impact of the throat sizing on the operating parameters in an experimental fixed bed gasifier: Analysis, evaluation and testing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 615-625.
    22. Upadhyay, Darshit S. & Sakhiya, Anil Kumar & Panchal, Krunal & Patel, Amar H. & Patel, Rajesh N., 2019. "Effect of equivalence ratio on the performance of the downdraft gasifier – An experimental and modelling approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 833-846.
    23. Mendiburu, Andrés Z. & Carvalho, João A. & Coronado, Christian J.R., 2014. "Thermochemical equilibrium modeling of biomass downdraft gasifier: Stoichiometric models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 189-201.
    24. Aydin, Ebubekir Siddik & Yucel, Ozgun & Sadikoglu, Hasan, 2017. "Development of a semi-empirical equilibrium model for downdraft gasification systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 86-98.
    25. Baruah, Dipal & Baruah, D.C., 2014. "Modeling of biomass gasification: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 806-815.

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