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Research on the synergistic guarantee of operating characteristics of building heating system by solar energy - Waste heat - Biogas boiler

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Changyu
  • Xu, Zhiyang
  • Bian, Ji
  • Meng, Fanbin
  • Qi, Hanbing
  • Wu, Yangyang
  • Zhen, Feng
  • Li, Fumin
  • Li, Dong
  • Yang, Erlong

Abstract

Northeast China's abundant biomass resources offer a strategic advantage for deploying multi-energy thermal systems in its cold oilfield regions, critical for achieving dual carbon targets. This study develops an integrated numerical model to analyze the synergistic operation of solar collectors, direct-absorption anaerobic reactors, and sewage-source heat pumps. The model evaluates energy consumption, performance, and environmental impacts under varying operational modes. Key findings reveal that maintaining the anaerobic reactor at 35 °C optimizes energy efficiency, yielding a cumulative heat supply of 18,387 kWh and a primary energy utilization rate of 1.90. Annually, the system reduces CO2 emissions by 15.36 tons compared to coal-fired heating and treats 2450 tons of sewage, enhancing environmental benefits by over 90 %. Energy consumption is predominantly attributed to the sewage-source heat pump (SSHP), with additional contributions from heat collection, heat pump, and indoor circulation pumps. Notably, total system energy consumption rises proportionally with increased SSHP heating capacity when total heat output remains constant. These results underscore the system's viability for sustainable energy integration in resource-rich industrial zones.

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Changyu & Xu, Zhiyang & Bian, Ji & Meng, Fanbin & Qi, Hanbing & Wu, Yangyang & Zhen, Feng & Li, Fumin & Li, Dong & Yang, Erlong, 2025. "Research on the synergistic guarantee of operating characteristics of building heating system by solar energy - Waste heat - Biogas boiler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:255:y:2025:i:c:s0960148125014041
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2025.123742
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    References listed on IDEAS

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