IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v209y2023icp122-132.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Numerical analysis of the fluid flow and heat transfer of a hybrid PV-thermal collector and performance assessment

Author

Listed:
  • Herrando, María
  • Fantoni, Guillermo
  • Cubero, Ana
  • Simón-Allué, Raquel
  • Guedea, Isabel
  • Fueyo, Norberto

Abstract

In recent years, new materials and absorber configurations have been proposed to improve the performance of hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV-T) collectors. This work analyses the fluid flow and the energy performance of an uncovered water-based PV-T collector with a roll-bond thermal absorber. A detailed CFD model was developed and the results were compared with the experimental performance features provided by the PV-T manufacturer. The fluid flow results show uneven flow distribution among the roll-bond microchannels which leads to areas with larger PV cell temperatures and thus a lower electricity generation. The PV-T collector layers were also modelled using the energy transfer equations layer-by-layer. The model was run for several water inlet temperatures and water flow-rates to obtain the thermal performance curve. The results show that the electrical efficiency of the PV-T collector is 14.5–10.3% larger than for a PV-only system for water inlet temperatures of 20–30 °C, respectively. The developed CFD model reproduces accurately the thermal performance of the PV-T collector, with a maximum error of 6.5% for inlet water temperatures of 20–60 °C. Therefore, this model can be used with confidence to propose alternative designs that achieve a homogeneous temperature distribution in the PV layer and improve the overall PV-T collector performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Herrando, María & Fantoni, Guillermo & Cubero, Ana & Simón-Allué, Raquel & Guedea, Isabel & Fueyo, Norberto, 2023. "Numerical analysis of the fluid flow and heat transfer of a hybrid PV-thermal collector and performance assessment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 122-132.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:209:y:2023:i:c:p:122-132
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.125
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148123004287
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.125?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liu, Liu & Niu, Jianlei & Wu, Jian-Yong, 2023. "Improving energy efficiency of photovoltaic/thermal systems by cooling with PCM nano-emulsions: An indoor experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 568-582.
    2. Shahsavar, Amin & Jha, Prabhakar & Arıcı, Müslüm & Estellé, Patrice, 2021. "Experimental investigation of the usability of the rifled serpentine tube to improve energy and exergy performances of a nanofluid-based photovoltaic/thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 410-425.
    3. Calise, Francesco & Cappiello, Francesco Liberato & Dentice d’Accadia, Massimo & Vicidomini, Maria, 2020. "Dynamic modelling and thermoeconomic analysis of micro wind turbines and building integrated photovoltaic panels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 633-652.
    4. Hassan, Atazaz & Abbas, Sajid & Yousuf, Saima & Abbas, Fakhar & Amin, N.M. & Ali, Shujaat & Shahid Mastoi, Muhammad, 2023. "An experimental and numerical study on the impact of various parameters in improving the heat transfer performance characteristics of a water based photovoltaic thermal system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 499-512.
    5. Menon, Govind S. & Murali, S. & Elias, Jacob & Aniesrani Delfiya, D.S. & Alfiya, P.V. & Samuel, Manoj P., 2022. "Experimental investigations on unglazed photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) system using water and nanofluid cooling medium," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 986-996.
    6. He, Wei & Chow, Tin-Tai & Ji, Jie & Lu, Jianping & Pei, Gang & Chan, Lok-shun, 2006. "Hybrid photovoltaic and thermal solar-collector designed for natural circulation of water," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(3), pages 199-210, March.
    7. Al-Waeli, Ali H.A. & Sopian, K. & Kazem, Hussein A. & Chaichan, Miqdam T., 2017. "Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) systems: Status and future prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 109-130.
    8. Jia, Yuting & Alva, Guruprasad & Fang, Guiyin, 2019. "Development and applications of photovoltaic–thermal systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 249-265.
    9. Stanek, Bartosz & Grzywnowicz, Krzysztof & Bartela, Łukasz & Węcel, Daniel & Uchman, Wojciech, 2021. "A system analysis of hybrid solar PTC-CPV absorber operation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 635-653.
    10. Visa, Ion & Moldovan, Macedon & Duta, Anca, 2019. "Novel triangle flat plate solar thermal collector for facades integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 252-262.
    11. Souliotis, Manolis & Arnaoutakis, Nektarios & Panaras, Giorgos & Kavga, Angeliki & Papaefthimiou, Spiros, 2018. "Experimental study and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Hybrid Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) solar systems for domestic applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 708-723.
    12. Guarracino, Ilaria & Freeman, James & Ramos, Alba & Kalogirou, Soteris A. & Ekins-Daukes, Nicholas J. & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "Systematic testing of hybrid PV-thermal (PVT) solar collectors in steady-state and dynamic outdoor conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 1014-1030.
    13. Herrando, María & Ramos, Alba & Zabalza, Ignacio & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "A comprehensive assessment of alternative absorber-exchanger designs for hybrid PVT-water collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1583-1602.
    14. Suman, Siddharth & Khan, Mohd. Kaleem & Pathak, Manabendra, 2015. "Performance enhancement of solar collectors—A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 192-210.
    15. Martinopoulos, G. & Missirlis, D. & Tsilingiridis, G. & Yakinthos, K. & Kyriakis, N., 2010. "CFD modeling of a polymer solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 1499-1508.
    16. Moldovan, Macedon & Rusea, Ioana & Visa, Ion, 2021. "Optimising the thickness of the water layer in a triangle solar thermal collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 381-388.
    17. María Herrando & Alba Ramos, 2022. "Photovoltaic-Thermal (PV-T) Systems for Combined Cooling, Heating and Power in Buildings: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-28, April.
    18. Makki, Adham & Omer, Siddig & Sabir, Hisham, 2015. "Advancements in hybrid photovoltaic systems for enhanced solar cells performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 658-684.
    19. Chow, T.T. & Chan, A.L.S. & Fong, K.F. & Lin, Z. & He, W. & Ji, J., 2009. "Annual performance of building-integrated photovoltaic/water-heating system for warm climate application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(5), pages 689-696, May.
    20. Selmi, Mohamed & Al-Khawaja, Mohammed J. & Marafia, Abdulhamid, 2008. "Validation of CFD simulation for flat plate solar energy collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(3), pages 383-387.
    21. Tian, Xinyi & Wang, Jun & Wang, Chuyao & Ji, Jie, 2023. "Comparison analysis of the glazed and unglazed curved water-based PV/T roofs in the non-heating season," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 899-917.
    22. Henderson, D. & Junaidi, H. & Muneer, T. & Grassie, T. & Currie, J., 2007. "Experimental and CFD investigation of an ICSSWH at various inclinations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(6), pages 1087-1116, August.
    23. Agathokleous, Rafaela A. & Kalogirou, Soteris A., 2020. "Status, barriers and perspectives of building integrated photovoltaic systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    24. Carfora, Alfonso & Pansini, Rosaria Vega & Scandurra, Giuseppe, 2022. "Energy dependence, renewable energy generation and import demand: Are EU countries resilient?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1262-1274.
    25. Chow, T.T., 2010. "A review on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 365-379, February.
    26. Nahar, Afroza & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Rahim, N.A. & Parvin, S., 2019. "Numerical investigation on the effect of different parameters in enhancing heat transfer performance of photovoltaic thermal systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 284-295.
    27. Tagliafico, Luca A. & Scarpa, Federico & De Rosa, Mattia, 2014. "Dynamic thermal models and CFD analysis for flat-plate thermal solar collectors – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 526-537.
    28. Agathokleous, Rafaela A. & Kalogirou, Soteris A. & Karellas, Sotirios, 2018. "Exergy analysis of a naturally ventilated Building Integrated Photovoltaic/Thermal (BIPV/T) system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(PB), pages 541-552.
    29. Daghigh, R. & Ruslan, M.H. & Sopian, K., 2011. "Advances in liquid based photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 4156-4170.
    30. Rejeb, Oussama & Gaillard, Leon & Giroux-Julien, Stéphanie & Ghenai, Chaouki & Jemni, Abdelmajid & Bettayeb, Maamar & Menezo, Christophe, 2020. "Novel solar PV/Thermal collector design for the enhancement of thermal and electrical performances," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 610-627.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Herrando, María & Ramos, Alba & Zabalza, Ignacio & Markides, Christos N., 2019. "A comprehensive assessment of alternative absorber-exchanger designs for hybrid PVT-water collectors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 1583-1602.
    2. María Herrando & Alba Ramos, 2022. "Photovoltaic-Thermal (PV-T) Systems for Combined Cooling, Heating and Power in Buildings: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-28, April.
    3. Pang, Wei & Cui, Yanan & Zhang, Qian & Wilson, Gregory.J. & Yan, Hui, 2020. "A comparative analysis on performances of flat plate photovoltaic/thermal collectors in view of operating media, structural designs, and climate conditions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    4. Khani, M.S. & Baneshi, M. & Eslami, M., 2019. "Bi-objective optimization of photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) solar collectors according to various weather conditions using genetic algorithm: A numerical modeling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Makki, Adham & Omer, Siddig & Sabir, Hisham, 2015. "Advancements in hybrid photovoltaic systems for enhanced solar cells performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 658-684.
    6. Kumar, Laveet & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Rahim, N.A. & Islam, M.M., 2021. "Modeling, simulation and outdoor experimental performance analysis of a solar-assisted process heating system for industrial process heat," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 656-673.
    7. Michael, Jee Joe & S, Iniyan & Goic, Ranko, 2015. "Flat plate solar photovoltaic–thermal (PV/T) systems: A reference guide," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 62-88.
    8. Vassiliades, C. & Agathokleous, R. & Barone, G. & Forzano, C. & Giuzio, G.F. & Palombo, A. & Buonomano, A. & Kalogirou, S., 2022. "Building integration of active solar energy systems: A review of geometrical and architectural characteristics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    9. Cerón, J.F. & Pérez-García, J. & Solano, J.P. & García, A. & Herrero-Martín, R., 2015. "A coupled numerical model for tube-on-sheet flat-plate solar liquid collectors. Analysis and validation of the heat transfer mechanisms," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 275-287.
    10. Widyolar, Bennett & Jiang, Lun & Brinkley, Jordyn & Hota, Sai Kiran & Ferry, Jonathan & Diaz, Gerardo & Winston, Roland, 2020. "Experimental performance of an ultra-low-cost solar photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) collector using aluminum minichannels and nonimaging optics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).
    11. Buker, Mahmut Sami & Riffat, Saffa B., 2015. "Building integrated solar thermal collectors – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 327-346.
    12. Liu, Liu & Niu, Jianlei & Wu, Jian-Yong, 2023. "Improving energy efficiency of photovoltaic/thermal systems by cooling with PCM nano-emulsions: An indoor experimental study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 568-582.
    13. Ma, Tao & Li, Meng & Kazemian, Arash, 2020. "Photovoltaic thermal module and solar thermal collector connected in series to produce electricity and high-grade heat simultaneously," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    14. Sohani, Ali & Sayyaadi, Hoseyn & Miremadi, Seyed Rahman & Yang, Xiaohu & Doranehgard, Mohammad Hossein & Nizetic, Sandro, 2023. "Determination of the best air space value for installation of a PV façade technology based on 4E characteristics," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    15. Mukhamad Faeshol Umam & Md. Hasanuzzaman & Nasrudin Abd Rahim, 2022. "Global Advancement of Nanofluid-Based Sheet and Tube Collectors for a Photovoltaic Thermal System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-37, August.
    16. Debbarma, Mary & Sudhakar, K. & Baredar, Prashant, 2017. "Thermal modeling, exergy analysis, performance of BIPV and BIPVT: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1276-1288.
    17. Bugaj, Marcin A. & Mik, Krzysztof, 2023. "Can PVT bend?: The elaboration of flexible hybrid photovoltaic thermal solar collector structure and testing methodology," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    18. Elsheikh, A.H. & Sharshir, S.W. & Mostafa, Mohamed E. & Essa, F.A. & Ahmed Ali, Mohamed Kamal, 2018. "Applications of nanofluids in solar energy: A review of recent advances," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3483-3502.
    19. Missirlis, D. & Martinopoulos, G. & Tsilingiridis, G. & Yakinthos, K. & Kyriakis, N., 2014. "Investigation of the heat transfer behaviour of a polymer solar collector for different manifold configurations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 715-723.
    20. del Amo, Alejandro & Martínez-Gracia, Amaya & Bayod-Rújula, Angel A. & Antoñanzas, Javier, 2017. "An innovative urban energy system constituted by a photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar installation: Design, simulation and monitoring," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(P2), pages 140-151.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:209:y:2023:i:c:p:122-132. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.