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Experimental studies on a low concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (LCPV/T) collector with a thermoelectric generator (TEG) module

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  • Zhang, Heng
  • Yue, Han
  • Huang, Jiguang
  • Liang, Kai
  • Chen, Haiping

Abstract

This paper presents a low concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (LCPV/T) collector with thermoelectric generator (TEG) which is connected in series. LCPV/T produces heat and electricity while TEG transforms low-grade heat which is gained from LCPV/T into high-grade electricity. In this paper, the mathematical model is built, and the test rig is established to validity the numerical model. The performance of the proposed system under different ambient conditions is studied by test rig with biaxial tracking system. Besides, the effects of environmental parameters, the economic analysis and energy saving of the system in different seasons are also analyzed. The study result shows that the PV/T collector produces the maximum temperature of domestic hot water about 52.96 °C and a daily average electric power of 436.13W with daily average electrical efficiency of 14.34% in summer. By using the TEG module, another 1.68W (2.85‰ of the 436.13W) is generated in summer. In addition, the performance between LCPV/T in series and in parallel is researched. Moreover, the system have the potential of reducing the use of primary energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Heng & Yue, Han & Huang, Jiguang & Liang, Kai & Chen, Haiping, 2021. "Experimental studies on a low concentrating photovoltaic/thermal (LCPV/T) collector with a thermoelectric generator (TEG) module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1026-1040.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:171:y:2021:i:c:p:1026-1040
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.02.133
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Song, Zhiying & Ji, Jie & Zhang, Yuzhe & Li, Yunhai & Li, Jing & Zhao, Xudong, 2023. "Annual analysis of the photovoltaic direct-expansion heat pump assisted by double condensing equipment for secondary power generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 169-183.
    6. Garud, Kunal Sandip & Lee, Moo-Yeon, 2022. "Thermodynamic, environmental and economic analyses of photovoltaic/thermal-thermoelectric generator system using single and hybrid particle nanofluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    7. Song, Zhiying & Ji, Jie & Zhang, Yuzhe & Cai, Jingyong & Li, Zhaomeng, 2022. "Experimental and numerical investigation on a photovoltaic heat pump with two condensers: A micro-channel heat pipe/thermoelectric generator condenser and a submerged coil condenser," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    8. Gao, Yuanzhi & Dai, Zhaofeng & Wu, Dongxu & Wang, Changling & Chen, Bo & Zhang, Xiaosong, 2022. "Transient performance assessment of a hybrid PV-TEG system integrated with PCM under non-uniform radiation conditions: A numerical investigation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 352-366.
    9. Chen, Zhidong & Su, Chao & Wu, Zexuan & Wang, Weijia & Chen, Lei & Yang, Lijun & Kong, Yanqiang & Du, Xiaoze, 2023. "Operation strategy and performance analyses of a distributed energy system incorporating concentrating PV/T and air source heat pump for heating supply," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).

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