IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v139y2019icp292-301.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal reactive power dispatch of a full-scale converter based wind farm considering loss minimization

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Ni
  • Li, Jian
  • Hu, Weihao
  • Zhang, Baohua
  • Huang, Qi
  • Chen, Zhe

Abstract

With the development of wind power, wind farms are required to provide reactive power to the power system. For permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) based large wind farms (WF), it may be an economical way to generate reactive power using the power electronic devices inside each wind turbine (WT). In this paper, an optimal reactive power dispatch of PMSG WF is proposed to minimize the power loss. Both the losses inside WTs and the losses of transmission system are all considered. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is adopted to find the reactive power references of each WT which makes the total loss of WF minimal. A WF with 25 5 MW PMSG WTs arranged in 5 rows and 5 columns is used in the case study. And two traditional reactive power dispatch strategies are compared comprehensively with the proposed strategy at different scenarios, the results have shown that the proposed strategy obtains lower power loss than the other two traditional strategies in all the studied cases.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Ni & Li, Jian & Hu, Weihao & Zhang, Baohua & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe, 2019. "Optimal reactive power dispatch of a full-scale converter based wind farm considering loss minimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 292-301.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:139:y:2019:i:c:p:292-301
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.037
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119301880
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2019.02.037?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Martinez-Rojas, Marcela & Sumper, Andreas & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Sudrià-Andreu, Antoni, 2011. "Reactive power dispatch in wind farms using particle swarm optimization technique and feasible solutions search," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4678-4686.
    2. Baohua Zhang & Weihao Hu & Peng Hou & Jin Tan & Mohsen Soltani & Zhe Chen, 2017. "Review of Reactive Power Dispatch Strategies for Loss Minimization in a DFIG-based Wind Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, June.
    3. Merahi, Farid & Berkouk, El Madjid & Mekhilef, Saad, 2014. "New management structure of active and reactive power of a large wind farm based on multilevel converter," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 814-828.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Ni & Li, Jian & Yu, Xiang & Zhou, Dao & Hu, Weihao & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2020. "Optimal active and reactive power cooperative dispatch strategy of wind farm considering levelised production cost minimisation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 113-123.
    2. Xu, Xiao & Hu, Weihao & Cao, Di & Huang, Qi & Chen, Cong & Chen, Zhe, 2020. "Optimized sizing of a standalone PV-wind-hydropower station with pumped-storage installation hybrid energy system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 1418-1431.
    3. Hu, Rui & Hu, Weihao & Gökmen, Nuri & Li, Pengfei & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe, 2019. "High resolution wind speed forecasting based on wavelet decomposed phase space reconstruction and self-organizing map," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 17-31.
    4. Yuchen Song & Weihao Hu & Xiao Xu & Qi Huang & Gang Chen & Xiaoyan Han & Zhe Chen, 2019. "Optimal Investment Strategies for Solar Energy Based Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Song, Dongran & Liu, Junbo & Yang, Jian & Su, Mei & Wang, Yun & Yang, Xuebing & Huang, Lingxiang & Joo, Young Hoon, 2020. "Optimal design of wind turbines on high-altitude sites based on improved Yin-Yang pair optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    6. Liao, Hao & Hu, Weihao & Wu, Xiawei & Wang, Ni & Liu, Zhou & Huang, Qi & Chen, Cong & Chen, Zhe, 2020. "Active power dispatch optimization for offshore wind farms considering fatigue distribution," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 1173-1185.
    7. Huang, Zhanghao & Zhang, Yachao & Xie, Shiwei, 2022. "Data-adaptive robust coordinated optimization of dynamic active and reactive power flow in active distribution networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 164-183.
    8. Jianjun Chen & Weihao Hu & Di Cao & Bin Zhang & Qi Huang & Zhe Chen & Frede Blaabjerg, 2019. "An Imbalance Fault Detection Algorithm for Variable-Speed Wind Turbines: A Deep Learning Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-15, July.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Baohua Zhang & Weihao Hu & Peng Hou & Jin Tan & Mohsen Soltani & Zhe Chen, 2017. "Review of Reactive Power Dispatch Strategies for Loss Minimization in a DFIG-based Wind Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-17, June.
    2. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "An optimal investment planning framework for multiple distributed generation units in industrial distribution systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 62-72.
    3. Belkacem Belabbas & Tayeb Allaoui & Mohamed Tadjine & Mouloud Denai, 2019. "Comparative study of back-stepping controller and super twisting sliding mode controller for indirect power control of wind generator," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 10(6), pages 1555-1566, December.
    4. Bogdan Tomoiagă & Mircea Chindriş & Andreas Sumper & Antoni Sudria-Andreu & Roberto Villafafila-Robles, 2013. "Pareto Optimal Reconfiguration of Power Distribution Systems Using a Genetic Algorithm Based on NSGA-II," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-17, March.
    5. Schönleber, Kevin & Collados, Carlos & Pinto, Rodrigo Teixeira & Ratés-Palau, Sergi & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol, 2017. "Optimization-based reactive power control in HVDC-connected wind power plants," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 500-509.
    6. Sousa, Tiago & Morais, Hugo & Vale, Zita & Castro, Rui, 2015. "A multi-objective optimization of the active and reactive resource scheduling at a distribution level in a smart grid context," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 236-250.
    7. Hung, Duong Quoc & Mithulananthan, N. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "Integration of PV and BES units in commercial distribution systems considering energy loss and voltage stability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1162-1170.
    8. Wang, Ni & Li, Jian & Yu, Xiang & Zhou, Dao & Hu, Weihao & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe & Blaabjerg, Frede, 2020. "Optimal active and reactive power cooperative dispatch strategy of wind farm considering levelised production cost minimisation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 113-123.
    9. Manbachi, Moein & Farhangi, Hassan & Palizban, Ali & Arzanpour, Siamak, 2016. "Smart grid adaptive energy conservation and optimization engine utilizing Particle Swarm Optimization and Fuzzification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 69-79.
    10. Raza, Muhammad & Collados, Carlos & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol, 2017. "Reactive power management in an offshore AC network having multiple voltage source converters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 793-803.
    11. Savić, Aleksandar & Đurišić, Željko, 2014. "Optimal sizing and location of SVC devices for improvement of voltage profile in distribution network with dispersed photovoltaic and wind power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 114-124.
    12. Yao, Qi & Hu, Yang & Zhao, Tianyang & Guan, Yuanpeng & Luo, Zhiling & Liu, Jizhen, 2022. "Fatigue load suppression during active power control process in wind farm using dynamic-local-reference DMPC," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 423-434.
    13. Hesong Cui & Xueping Li & Gongping Wu & Yawei Song & Xiao Liu & Derong Luo, 2021. "MPC Based Coordinated Active and Reactive Power Control Strategy of DFIG Wind Farm with Distributed ESSs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-19, June.
    14. Seung-Ho Song & Gyo-Won Tae & Alexandr Lim & Ye-Chan Kim, 2023. "Reactive Power Dispatch Algorithm for a Reduction in Power Losses in Offshore Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-16, November.
    15. Gandhi, Oktoviano & Zhang, Wenjie & Rodríguez-Gallegos, Carlos D. & Verbois, Hadrien & Sun, Hongbin & Reindl, Thomas & Srinivasan, Dipti, 2020. "Local reactive power dispatch optimisation minimising global objectives," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    16. Ali S. Alghamdi, 2022. "A New Self-Adaptive Teaching–Learning-Based Optimization with Different Distributions for Optimal Reactive Power Control in Power Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-24, April.
    17. Walter Gil-González & Oscar Danilo Montoya & Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña & Alberto-Jesus Perea-Moreno & Quetzalcoatl Hernandez-Escobedo, 2020. "Optimal Placement and Sizing of Wind Generators in AC Grids Considering Reactive Power Capability and Wind Speed Curves," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-20, April.
    18. Kabir, M.N. & Mishra, Y. & Ledwich, G. & Xu, Z. & Bansal, R.C., 2014. "Improving voltage profile of residential distribution systems using rooftop PVs and Battery Energy Storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 290-300.
    19. Sharma, Akanksha & Jain, Sanjay K., 2021. "Day-ahead optimal reactive power ancillary service procurement under dynamic multi-objective framework in wind integrated deregulated power system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    20. Shijia Zhou & Fei Rong & Xiaojie Ning, 2021. "Optimization Control Strategy for Large Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Wind Farm Based on Grouped Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-16, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:139:y:2019:i:c:p:292-301. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.