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A power loss model for Archimedes screw generators

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  • Kozyn, Andrew
  • Lubitz, William David

Abstract

This paper presents a complete power loss model for an Archimedes screw used for power generation (ASG) including a non-dimensional model to predict power losses due to outlet submersion flooding. This model amends a prior idealized, frictionless ASG performance model to include power losses due to bearing friction, outlet exit effects, internal hydraulic friction and outlet submersion. This study presents data and a derived relationship for power losses due to outlet submergence and found that unmodified Manning’s coefficients can be used to model internal fluid friction losses. Laboratory experiments on a scale-model ASG were conducted to determine variable relationships and validate power loss models. The performance of a 7 kW grid-connected ASG was measured and used to validate model predictions. The proposed ASG power loss model improves the prior frictionless power model significantly and was generally capable of predicting the power output of a real-world ASG.

Suggested Citation

  • Kozyn, Andrew & Lubitz, William David, 2017. "A power loss model for Archimedes screw generators," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 260-273.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:108:y:2017:i:c:p:260-273
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.02.062
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rohmer, Julien & Knittel, Dominique & Sturtzer, Guy & Flieller, Damien & Renaud, Jean, 2016. "Modeling and experimental results of an Archimedes screw turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 136-146.
    2. Williamson, S.J. & Stark, B.H. & Booker, J.D., 2014. "Low head pico hydro turbine selection using a multi-criteria analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 43-50.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Lavrič, Henrik & Rihar, Andraž & Fišer, Rastko, 2019. "Influence of equipment size and installation height on electricity production in an Archimedes screw-based ultra-low head small hydropower plant and its economic feasibility," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 468-477.
    4. Scott Simmons & Guilhem Dellinger & William David Lubitz, 2023. "Effects of Parameter Scaling on Archimedes Screw Generator Performance," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-22, October.
    5. Lavrič, Henrik & Rihar, Andraž & Fišer, Rastko, 2018. "Simulation of electrical energy production in Archimedes screw-based ultra-low head small hydropower plant considering environment protection conditions and technical limitations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 87-98.
    6. Dellinger, Guilhem & Simmons, Scott & Lubitz, William David & Garambois, Pierre-André & Dellinger, Nicolas, 2019. "Effect of slope and number of blades on Archimedes screw generator power output," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 896-908.
    7. Mar Alonso-Martinez & José Luis Suárez Sierra & Juan José del Coz Díaz & Juan Enrique Martinez-Martinez, 2020. "A New Methodology to Design Sustainable Archimedean Screw Turbines as Green Energy Generators," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-14, December.
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    9. Erinofiardi Erinofiardi & Ravi Koirala & Nirajan Shiwakoti & Abhijit Date, 2022. "Sustainable Power Generation Using Archimedean Screw Turbine: Influence of Blade Number on Flow and Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-25, November.

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