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Bias correction for the estimation of sensitivity indices based on random balance designs

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  • Tissot, Jean-Yves
  • Prieur, Clémentine

Abstract

This paper deals with the random balance design method (RBD) and its hybrid approach, RBD-FAST. Both these global sensitivity analysis methods originate from Fourier amplitude sensitivity test (FAST) and consequently face the main problems inherent to discrete harmonic analysis. We present here a general way to correct a bias which occurs when estimating sensitivity indices (SIs) of any order – except total SI of single factor or group of factors – by the random balance design method (RBD) and its hybrid version, RBD-FAST. In the RBD case, this positive bias has been recently identified in a paper by Xu and Gertner [1]. Following their work, we propose a bias correction method for first-order SIs estimates in RBD. We then extend the correction method to the SIs of any order in RBD-FAST. At last, we suggest an efficient strategy to estimate all the first- and second-order SIs using RBD-FAST.

Suggested Citation

  • Tissot, Jean-Yves & Prieur, Clémentine, 2012. "Bias correction for the estimation of sensitivity indices based on random balance designs," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 205-213.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:reensy:v:107:y:2012:i:c:p:205-213
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ress.2012.06.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Borgonovo, E., 2007. "A new uncertainty importance measure," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 92(6), pages 771-784.
    2. Tarantola, S. & Gatelli, D. & Mara, T.A., 2006. "Random balance designs for the estimation of first order global sensitivity indices," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 91(6), pages 717-727.
    3. Mara, Thierry Alex, 2009. "Extension of the RBD-FAST method to the computation of global sensitivity indices," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 94(8), pages 1274-1281.
    4. Xu, Chonggang & Gertner, George, 2011. "Understanding and comparisons of different sampling approaches for the Fourier Amplitudes Sensitivity Test (FAST)," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 184-198, January.
    5. Plischke, Elmar, 2010. "An effective algorithm for computing global sensitivity indices (EASI)," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 95(4), pages 354-360.
    6. Sobol’, I.M. & Kucherenko, S., 2009. "Derivative based global sensitivity measures and their link with global sensitivity indices," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 79(10), pages 3009-3017.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Vuillod, Bruno & Montemurro, Marco & Panettieri, Enrico & Hallo, Ludovic, 2023. "A comparison between Sobol’s indices and Shapley’s effect for global sensitivity analysis of systems with independent input variables," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
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    4. Emanuele Borgonovo & Gordon B. Hazen & Elmar Plischke, 2016. "A Common Rationale for Global Sensitivity Measures and Their Estimation," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 36(10), pages 1871-1895, October.
    5. Girard, Sylvain & Romary, Thomas & Favennec, Jean-Melaine & Stabat, Pascal & Wackernagel, Hans, 2013. "Sensitivity analysis and dimension reduction of a steam generator model for clogging diagnosis," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 143-153.
    6. Heredia, María Belén & Prieur, Clémentine & Eckert, Nicolas, 2021. "Nonparametric estimation of aggregated Sobol’ indices: Application to a depth averaged snow avalanche model," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).

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