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Village classification in metropolitan suburbs from the perspective of urban-rural integration and improvement strategies: A case study of Wuhan, central China

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  • Tian, Yasi
  • Qian, Jing
  • Wang, Lei

Abstract

Urban-rural integration is an ideal urban-rural relationship that balances and coordinates urban and rural development. Suburbs, as transitional zones between urban and rural areas, are usually treated as part of urban areas and are insufficiently considered in this integration. However, during rapid urbanization, the suburbs of metropolitan cities attract huge populations and industrial agglomeration. Mixed land use types, population structure, industrial construction, and underdeveloped infrastructure cause the suburbs of big cities to face significant spatial differentiation of socioeconomic development and public services, together with an ecological environmental pressure brought about by drastic land use change. The complexity, gradual change, and dynamics of suburbs render it difficult to map them effectively. In addition, due to different conditions such as the development basis, traffic conditions, spatial location, and resource endowments, the type and degree of integration of villages around metropolises are also differentiated, which determines their future development direction. Against this background, this study first maps the suburban boundaries at the village scale using a logistic-geographically weighted regression (GWR) model, which is a localized parameter estimation method. This study classifies the types of suburban villages in metropolitan areas using three dimensions: socioeconomic, spatial, and ecological integration. Finally, improvement suggestions have been proposed for villages with different types of urban-rural integration. Following findings are summarized: 1) The logistic-GWR model identifies 2626 suburban villages in Wuhan; 2) the integration differentiation identifies 370, 564, 216, and 365 suburban villages that exhibit comprehensive, ecological, socioeconomic, and spatial disintegration, respectively; and 3) solutions for promoting urban-rural integration of suburban villages are provided accordingly.

Suggested Citation

  • Tian, Yasi & Qian, Jing & Wang, Lei, 2021. "Village classification in metropolitan suburbs from the perspective of urban-rural integration and improvement strategies: A case study of Wuhan, central China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:111:y:2021:i:c:s0264837721004713
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105748
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Zhengxin Li & Chengjun Liu & Xihui Chen, 2022. "Power of Digital Economy to Drive Urban-Rural Integration: Intrinsic Mechanism and Spatial Effect, from Perspective of Multidimensional Integration," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-20, November.
    4. Youxu Zheng & Jiangdi Tan & Yaping Huang & Zhiyong Wang, 2022. "The Governance Path of Urban–Rural Integration in Changing Urban–Rural Relationships in the Metropolitan Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-19, August.
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    6. Gubu Muga & Shougeng Hu & Zhilan Wang & Luyi Tong & Zongnan Hu & Hui Huang & Shijin Qu, 2023. "The Efficiency of Urban–Rural Integration in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and Its Optimization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, January.
    7. Jing Zhang & Bingbing Huang & Xinming Chen & Congmou Zhu & Muye Gan, 2022. "Multidimensional Evaluation of the Quality of Rural Life Using Big Data from the Perspective of Common Prosperity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-21, October.
    8. Xuefeng Hou & Dianfeng Zhang & Liyuan Fu & Fu Zeng & Qing Wang, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Coupling Coordination Degree between Urban–Rural Integration and Digital Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-26, June.
    9. André Alves & Filipe Marcelino & Eduardo Gomes & Jorge Rocha & Mário Caetano, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Land-Use Dynamics in Continental Portugal 1995–2018," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-29, November.
    10. Lingling Dai & Weifeng Qiao & Ting Feng & Yuanfang Li, 2022. "Research on Village Type Identification and Development Strategy under the Background of Rural Revitalization: A Case of Gaochun District in Nanjing, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-17, June.
    11. Leiru Wei & Xiaojie Zhao & Jianxin Lu, 2022. "Measuring the Level of Urban–Rural Integration Development and Analyzing the Spatial Pattern Based on the New Development Concept: Evidence from Cities in the Yellow River Basin," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-26, December.
    12. Yujun Zhou & Jingming Liu & Xiang Kang, 2022. "Market-Driven Rural Construction—A Case Study of Fuhong Town, Chengdu," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-19, May.

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