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Spatial sign correlation

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  • Dürre, Alexander
  • Vogel, Daniel
  • Fried, Roland

Abstract

A robust correlation estimator based on the spatial sign covariance matrix (SSCM) is proposed. We derive its asymptotic distribution and influence function at elliptical distributions. Finite sample and robustness properties are studied and compared to other robust correlation estimators by means of numerical simulations.

Suggested Citation

  • Dürre, Alexander & Vogel, Daniel & Fried, Roland, 2015. "Spatial sign correlation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 89-105.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:135:y:2015:i:c:p:89-105
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2014.12.002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. C. Croux & C. Dehon & A. Yadine, 2010. "The k-step spatial sign covariance matrix," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 4(2), pages 137-150, September.
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    11. Dürre, Alexander & Vogel, Daniel & Tyler, David E., 2014. "The spatial sign covariance matrix with unknown location," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 107-117.
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    13. Taskinen, Sara & Croux, Christophe & Kankainen, Annaliisa & Ollila, Esa & Oja, Hannu, 2006. "Influence functions and efficiencies of the canonical correlation and vector estimates based on scatter and shape matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 97(2), pages 359-384, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Davy Paindaveine & Julien Remy & Thomas Verdebout, 2019. "Sign Tests for Weak Principal Directions," Working Papers ECARES 2019-01, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
    2. Xu, Yangchang & Xia, Ningning, 2023. "On the eigenvectors of large-dimensional sample spatial sign covariance matrices," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 193(C).
    3. Raymaekers, Jakob & Rousseeuw, Peter, 2019. "A generalized spatial sign covariance matrix," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 94-111.
    4. Dürre, Alexander & Vogel, Daniel, 2016. "Asymptotics of the two-stage spatial sign correlation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 54-67.
    5. Dürre, Alexander & Tyler, David E. & Vogel, Daniel, 2016. "On the eigenvalues of the spatial sign covariance matrix in more than two dimensions," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 80-85.

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