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Meat taxes are inevitable, yet we seem to shy away from them. But why?

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  • Banerjee, Sanchayan

Abstract

•A meaningful dietary transition requires robust fiscal policies, such as meat and dairy (hereinafter “meat”) taxes.•Meat taxes are optimal. They can be designed in ways that are not regressive.•Meat taxes are not necessarily unpopular. Design of tax is important.•Meat taxes are not particularly bad but made to look so by lobbyists.•Assessing synergies between meat taxes and other behavioural measures is essential for effective policy design.

Suggested Citation

  • Banerjee, Sanchayan, 2025. "Meat taxes are inevitable, yet we seem to shy away from them. But why?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfpoli:v:130:y:2025:i:c:s0306919224001982
    DOI: 10.1016/j.foodpol.2024.102787
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cass R. Sunstein, 2022. "The distributional effects of nudges," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 6(1), pages 9-10, January.
    2. Franziska Funke & Linus Mattauch & Inge van den Bijgaart & H. Charles J. Godfray & Cameron Hepburn & David Klenert & Marco Springmann & Nicolas Treich, 2022. "Toward Optimal Meat Pricing: Is It Time to Tax Meat Consumption?," Review of Environmental Economics and Policy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 16(2), pages 219-240.
    3. Christina Gravert & Ganga Shreedhar, 2022. "Effective carbon taxes need green nudges," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 12(12), pages 1073-1074, December.
    4. Erhard, Ainslee & Banerjee, Sanchayan & Morren, Meike, 2024. "Driving public support for a meat tax: Fiscal policies and behavioral interventions," Sustainable Food Systems Discussion Papers 344114, Georg-August-Universitaet Goettingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development.
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