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How effective are trading pauses?

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  • Hautsch, Nikolaus
  • Horvath, Akos

Abstract

Exploiting Nasdaq order book data and difference-in-differences methodology, we identify the distinct effects of trading pause mechanisms introduced on US stock exchanges after May 2010. We show that the mere existence of such a regulation makes market participants behave differently in anticipation of a pause. Pauses enhance price discovery during the break but have adverse effects on price stability and liquidity after the pause. We find that pauses ultimately do not “cool off” markets but cause extra volatility. This implies a regulatory trade-off between the protective role of trading pauses and their adverse effects on market quality.

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  • Hautsch, Nikolaus & Horvath, Akos, 2019. "How effective are trading pauses?," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(2), pages 378-403.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinec:v:131:y:2019:i:2:p:378-403
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.12.011
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    1. Machado, Caio, 2023. "Managing Overreaction During a Run," MPRA Paper 117896, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 08 Jul 2023.
    2. Ester Félez‐Viñas & Björn Hagströmer, 2021. "Do volatility extensions improve the quality of closing call auctions?," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 56(3), pages 385-406, August.
    3. Joost Bats & William Greif & Daniel Kapp, 2021. "The rise in the cross-sectoral dispersion of earnings expectations during COVID-19," Working Papers 724, DNB.
    4. Apergis, Nicholas & Lau, Chi Keung & Xu, Bing, 2023. "The impact of COVID-19 on stock market liquidity: Fresh evidence on listed Chinese firms," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    5. Lin, Hai & Lo, Ingrid & Qiao, Rui, 2021. "Macroeconomic news announcements and market efficiency: Evidence from the U.S. Treasury market," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    6. Zhang, Xiaotao & Li, Xinxian & Hao, Jing & Li, Peigong, 2023. "Price limit change and magnet effect: The role of investor attention," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    7. Kyong Shik Eom & Kyung Yoon Kwon & Sung Chae La & Jong-Ho Park, 2022. "Dynamic and Static Volatility Interruptions: Evidence from the Korean Stock Markets," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-19, February.
    8. Hautsch, Nikolaus & Noé, Michael & Zhang, S. Sarah, 2017. "The ambivalent role of high-frequency trading in turbulent market periods," CFS Working Paper Series 580, Center for Financial Studies (CFS).
    9. Wang, Steven Shuye & Xu, Kuan & Zhang, Hao, 2019. "A microstructure study of circuit breakers in the Chinese stock markets," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    10. Hao Li & Zhisheng Li, 2022. "The effect of daily price limits on stock liquidity: Evidence from the Chinese stock market," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(5), pages 4885-4917, December.
    11. Marjolein E. Verhulst & Philippe Debie & Stephan Hageboeck & Joost M. E. Pennings & Cornelis Gardebroek & Axel Naumann & Paul van Leeuwen & Andres A. Trujillo‐Barrera & Lorenzo Moneta, 2021. "When two worlds collide: Using particle physics tools to visualize the limit order book," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(11), pages 1715-1734, November.
    12. Wong, Kin Ming & Kong, Xiao Wei & Li, Min, 2020. "The magnet effect of circuit breakers and its interactions with price limits," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    13. Sifat, Imtiaz Mohammad & Mohamad, Azhar, 2020. "A survey on the magnet effect of circuit breakers in financial markets," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 138-151.
    14. Kyong S. Eom & Kyung Y. Kwon & Jong‐Ho Park, 2021. "Effectiveness of the conditional random‐end trading mechanism on the Korea Exchange: Normal trade and Option Shock," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(10), pages 1545-1568, October.
    15. Aloosh, Arash & Choi, Hyung-Eun & Ouzan, Samuel, 2023. "The tail wagging the dog: How do meme stocks affect market efficiency?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 68-78.
    16. Castro, Carlos & Agudelo, Diego A. & Preciado, Sergio, 2020. "Measuring the effectiveness of volatility auctions," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 566-581.
    17. Bats, Joost & Greif, William & Kapp, Daniel, 2022. "The rise in the cross-sectoral dispersion of earnings expectations during COVID-19," Working Paper Series 2664, European Central Bank.
    18. Sánchez Serrano Antonio, 2020. "High-Frequency Trading and Systemic Risk: A Structured Review of Findings and Policies," Review of Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 71(3), pages 169-195, December.
    19. Xinyue He & Teresa Serra, 2022. "Are price limits cooling off agricultural futures markets?," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 104(5), pages 1724-1746, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Trading pause; “Magnet effect”; Price discovery; Volatility; Liquidity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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