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Social disorder and residence-based fear of crime: The differential mediating effects of police effectiveness

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  • Oh, Gyeongseok
  • Ren, Ling
  • He, Phil

Abstract

The present study aims to investigate the mediating effects of the police effectiveness on the theoretical relationship between social disorder and fear of crime. We test hypotheses derived from Wilson and Kelling's (1982) Broken Windows Theory and Skogan's (2009) Accountability and Reassurance Models.

Suggested Citation

  • Oh, Gyeongseok & Ren, Ling & He, Phil, 2019. "Social disorder and residence-based fear of crime: The differential mediating effects of police effectiveness," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 1-11.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:63:y:2019:i:c:p:1-11
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2019.05.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ren, Ling & Cao, Liqun & Lovrich, Nicholas & Gaffney, Michael, 2005. "Linking confidence in the police with the performance of the police: Community policing can make a difference," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 55-66.
    2. Hinkle, Joshua C. & Weisburd, David, 2008. "The irony of broken windows policing: A micro-place study of the relationship between disorder, focused police crackdowns and fear of crime," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 503-512, November.
    3. Hinkle, Joshua C. & Yang, Sue-Ming, 2014. "A New Look into Broken Windows: What Shapes Individuals’ Perceptions of Social Disorder?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 26-35.
    4. Gau, Jacinta M. & Corsaro, Nicholas & Brunson, Rod K., 2014. "Revisiting broken windows theory: A test of the mediation impact of social mechanisms on the disorder–fear relationship," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 579-588.
    5. J. H. Ratcliffe & M. J. McCullagh, 1999. "Hotbeds of crime and the search for spatial accuracy," Journal of Geographical Systems, Springer, vol. 1(4), pages 385-398, December.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Su Jin Kang & Wonseok Seo, 2020. "The Effects of Multilayered Disorder Characteristics on Fear of Crime in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-22, December.
    3. Nadezhda Golovchanova & Katja Boersma & Henrik Andershed & Karin Hellfeldt, 2021. "Affective Fear of Crime and Its Association with Depressive Feelings and Life Satisfaction in Advanced Age: Cognitive Emotion Regulation as a Moderator?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Heeuk D. Lee & Francis D. Boateng & David Kim & Cooper Maher, 2022. "Residential stability and fear of crime: Examining the impact of homeownership and length of residence on citizens’ fear of crime," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 103(1), pages 141-154, January.
    5. Carter, Travis M. & Wolfe, Scott E., 2021. "Explaining the relationship between neighborhood disorder and crime fear: The perceptual role of neighbors and the police," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).

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