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Time-series momentum in nearly 100 years of stock returns

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  • Lim, Bryan Y.
  • Wang, Jiaguo (George)
  • Yao, Yaqiong

Abstract

We document strong time-series momentum effects in individual stocks in the US markets from 1927 to 2017. Time-series momentum is not specific to sub-periods, firm sizes, formation- and holding-period lengths, or geographic markets. The effects persist after controlling for standard risk factors. Time-series momentum effects are conditional on the market state, the information discreteness of the constituent stocks and investor sentiment. We propose two alternative implementations, revised time-series momentum and dual momentum, which generate even higher profits than standard time-series momentum.

Suggested Citation

  • Lim, Bryan Y. & Wang, Jiaguo (George) & Yao, Yaqiong, 2018. "Time-series momentum in nearly 100 years of stock returns," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 283-296.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:97:y:2018:i:c:p:283-296
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2018.10.010
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    3. Simarjeet Singh & Nidhi Walia, 2022. "Momentum investing: a systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 72(1), pages 87-113, February.
    4. Pätäri, Eero & Ahmed, Sheraz & Luukka, Pasi & Yeomans, Julian Scott, 2023. "Can monthly-return rank order reveal a hidden dimension of momentum? The post-cost evidence from the U.S. stock markets," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    5. Chu, Xiaojun & Gu, Zherong & Zhou, Haigang, 2019. "Intraday momentum and reversal in Chinese stock market," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 83-88.
    6. Yufeng Han & Lingfei Kong, 2022. "A trend factor in commodity futures markets: Any economic gains from using information over investment horizons?," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(5), pages 803-822, May.
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    8. Simarjeet Singh & Nidhi Walia & Sivagandhi Saravanan & Preeti Jain & Avtar Singh & Jinesh jain, 2021. "Mapping the scientific research on alternative momentum investing: a bibliometric analysis," Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 38(4), pages 619-636, April.
    9. Ma, Yao & Yang, Baochen & Su, Yunpeng, 2020. "Technical trading index, return predictability and idiosyncratic volatility," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 879-900.
    10. Zakamulin, Valeriy & Giner, Javier, 2022. "Time series momentum in the US stock market: Empirical evidence and theoretical analysis," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    11. Yin, Libo & Wei, Ya, 2020. "Aggregate profit instability and time variations in momentum returns: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    12. Simarjeet Singh & Nidhi Walia & Stelios Bekiros & Arushi Gupta & Jigyasu Kumar & Amar Kumar Mishra, 2022. "Risk-managed time-series momentum: an emerging economy experience," Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 27(54), pages 328-343, November.
    13. Giner, Javier & Zakamulin, Valeriy, 2023. "A regime-switching model of stock returns with momentum and mean reversion," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    14. Li, Yi & Shen, Dehua & Wang, Pengfei & Zhang, Wei, 2020. "Does intraday time-series momentum exist in Chinese stock index futures market?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 35(C).
    15. Ruzhen Yan & Ding Yue & Xu Wu & Wei Gao, 2023. "Multiscale Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis and Trend Identification of Liquidity in the China's Stock Markets," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 61(2), pages 487-511, February.
    16. Li, Zeming & Sakkas, Athanasios & Urquhart, Andrew, 2022. "Intraday time series momentum: Global evidence and links to market characteristics," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Time-series stock momentum; Return predictability; Market efficiency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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