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Modelling microalgae growth in nitrogen-limited continuous culture

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  • Zhou, Xinping
  • Yuan, Shuo
  • Chen, Ranchi
  • Song, Bao

Abstract

In this paper, based on the mathematical models of microalgae growth, the performance of microalgae growth in nitrogen-limited and light-limited continuous culture is investigated and the effect of important factors on the growth is examined. The dilution rate and the influent inorganic nitrogen concentration have been shown to have a significant influence on the growth of microalgae in continuous culture. In order to obtain a maximum productivity of microalgae, lower dilution rate is better for a lower influent inorganic nitrogen concentration and an optimal dilution rate can be obtained for a higher influent inorganic nitrogen concentration. There is an optimal influent inorganic nitrogen concentration corresponding to maximum microalgae productivity, and the optimal value for lower dilution rate is far higher than that for higher dilution rate. This paper will lay a foundation for the design of the operational parameters of continuous culture PBR (photobioreactor).

Suggested Citation

  • Zhou, Xinping & Yuan, Shuo & Chen, Ranchi & Song, Bao, 2014. "Modelling microalgae growth in nitrogen-limited continuous culture," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 575-580.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:73:y:2014:i:c:p:575-580
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.06.058
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mata, Teresa M. & Martins, António A. & Caetano, Nidia. S., 2010. "Microalgae for biodiesel production and other applications: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 217-232, January.
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    2. Esakkimuthu, Sivakumar & Krishnamurthy, Venkatesan & Wang, Shuang & El-Fatah Abomohra, Abd & Shanmugam, Sabarathinam & Ramakrishnan, Sankar Ganesh & Subrmaniam, Sadhasivam & K, Swaminathan, 2019. "Simultaneous induction of biomass and lipid production in Tetradesmus obliquus BPL16 through polysorbate supplementation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 807-815.
    3. Shah, Syed Hasnain & Raja, Iftikhar Ahmed & Rizwan, Muhammad & Rashid, Naim & Mahmood, Qaisar & Shah, Fayyaz Ali & Pervez, Arshid, 2018. "Potential of microalgal biodiesel production and its sustainability perspectives in Pakistan," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 76-92.
    4. Banerjee, Avik & Guria, Chandan & Maiti, Subodh K., 2016. "Fertilizer assisted optimal cultivation of microalgae using response surface method and genetic algorithm for biofuel feedstock," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(P1), pages 1272-1290.
    5. Seyed Hosseini, Nekoo & Shang, Helen & Scott, John Ashley, 2018. "Optimization of microalgae-sourced lipids production for biodiesel in a top-lit gas-lift bioreactor using response surface methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 47-56.

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