IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v285y2023ics0360544223028487.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermodynamic and exergoeconomic analysis of an innovative cogeneration of power and freshwater based on gas turbine cycle

Author

Listed:
  • Tianliang, Wang
  • Hong, Tan

Abstract

The gas turbine cycle's ability to incorporate various waste heat recovery systems, diversify product output, and optimize the performance of standalone power plants is a topic of great interest. This study aims to propose a multi-level waste heat recovery system designed for a modified gas turbine cycle. This study employs a double-flash organic flash cycle, a Kalina cycle, and a modified single-flash desalination unit to generate power and freshwater simultaneously. The double-flash organic flash cycle derives its input energy from recuperating the cooling process associated with the initial air compression phase, while the Kalina cycle's condenser serves as the energy source for the desalination subsystem. The performance of this innovative system is assessed using energy, exergy, and economic analyses. Additionally, various multi-objective optimization techniques are applied to identify the optimal operational conditions. The findings indicate that when input fuel costs exceed $8/GJ, and the electricity sale price falls below $0.08/kWh, the payback period extends beyond the system's expected lifetime. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the air preheater is identified as the most influential factor affecting system performance. In its optimal state, the designed system delivers a total net power output of 22,328 kW, produces freshwater at a rate of 3.09 kg/s, achieves an exergetic efficiency of 43.087 %, and yields a net present value of $38.53 M.

Suggested Citation

  • Tianliang, Wang & Hong, Tan, 2023. "Thermodynamic and exergoeconomic analysis of an innovative cogeneration of power and freshwater based on gas turbine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223028487
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129454
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544223028487
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2023.129454?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anvari, Simin & Mahian, Omid & Taghavifar, Hadi & Wongwises, Somchai & Desideri, Umberto, 2020. "4E analysis of a modified multigeneration system designed for power, heating/cooling, and water desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    2. Zare, V. & Mahmoudi, S.M.S., 2015. "A thermodynamic comparison between organic Rankine and Kalina cycles for waste heat recovery from the Gas Turbine-Modular Helium Reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 398-406.
    3. Wang, Shukun & Zhang, Lu & Liu, Chao & Liu, Zuming & Lan, Song & Li, Qibin & Wang, Xiaonan, 2021. "Techno-economic-environmental evaluation of a combined cooling heating and power system for gas turbine waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    4. Sun, Faming & Zhou, Weisheng & Ikegami, Yasuyuki & Nakagami, Kenichi & Su, Xuanming, 2014. "Energy–exergy analysis and optimization of the solar-boosted Kalina cycle system 11 (KCS-11)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 268-279.
    5. Zhai, Huixing & An, Qingsong & Shi, Lin & Lemort, Vincent & Quoilin, Sylvain, 2016. "Categorization and analysis of heat sources for organic Rankine cycle systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 790-805.
    6. Varga, Zoltán & Palotai, Balázs, 2017. "Comparison of low temperature waste heat recovery methods," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 1286-1292.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gábor Györke & Axel Groniewsky & Attila R. Imre, 2019. "A Simple Method of Finding New Dry and Isentropic Working Fluids for Organic Rankine Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Kyoung Hoon Kim & Chul Ho Han & Hyung Jong Ko, 2018. "Comparative Thermodynamic Analysis of Kalina and Kalina Flash Cycles for Utilizing Low-Grade Heat Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-14, November.
    3. Azizi, Saeid & Shakibi, Hamid & Shokri, Afshar & Chitsaz, Ata & Yari, Mortaza, 2023. "Multi-aspect analysis and RSM-based optimization of a novel dual-source electricity and cooling cogeneration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    4. Ghaebi, Hadi & Parikhani, Towhid & Rostamzadeh, Hadi & Farhang, Behzad, 2017. "Thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analysis and optimization of a novel combined cooling and power (CCP) cycle by integrating of ejector refrigeration and Kalina cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 262-276.
    5. Ziviani, Davide & James, Nelson A. & Accorsi, Felipe A. & Braun, James E. & Groll, Eckhard A., 2018. "Experimental and numerical analyses of a 5 kWe oil-free open-drive scroll expander for small-scale organic Rankine cycle (ORC) applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1140-1156.
    6. Mao, Yi & Zhang, Lei & Wan, Li & Stanford, Russell J., 2022. "Proposal and assessment of a novel power and freshwater production system for the heat recovery of diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C).
    7. Mahdavi, Navid & Mojaver, Parisa & Khalilarya, Shahram, 2022. "Multi-objective optimization of power, CO2 emission and exergy efficiency of a novel solar-assisted CCHP system using RSM and TOPSIS coupled method," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 506-524.
    8. Ebrahimi, Armin & Ghorbani, Bahram & Ziabasharhagh, Masoud, 2020. "Introducing a novel integrated cogeneration system of power and cooling using stored liquefied natural gas as a cryogenic energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    9. Qian, Xiaoyan & Dai, Jie & Jiang, Weimin & Cai, Helen & Ye, Xixi & Shahab Vafadaran, Mohammad, 2024. "Economic viability and investment returns of innovative geothermal tri-generation systems: A comparative study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
    10. Kalogirou, Soteris A. & Karellas, Sotirios & Badescu, Viorel & Braimakis, Konstantinos, 2016. "Exergy analysis on solar thermal systems: A better understanding of their sustainability," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 1328-1333.
    11. Mahdavi, Navid & Khalilarya, Shahram, 2019. "Comprehensive thermodynamic investigation of three cogeneration systems including GT-HRSG/RORC as the base system, intermediate system and solar hybridized system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 1252-1272.
    12. Chang, Yue & Jia, Yulong & Hong, Tan, 2023. "Comprehensive analysis and multi-objective optimization of an innovative power generation system using biomass gasification and LNG regasification processes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    13. Imran, Muhammad & Haglind, Fredrik & Asim, Muhammad & Zeb Alvi, Jahan, 2018. "Recent research trends in organic Rankine cycle technology: A bibliometric approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 552-562.
    14. Wang, Jikang & Li, Yan & Yuan, Han & Zhang, Zhixiang & Ding, Zhuang & Mei, Ning, 2020. "The energy-saving study of water heater based on source-sink matching principle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    15. Maheshwari, Mayank & Singh, Onkar, 2020. "Thermo-economic analysis of combined cycle configurations with intercooling and reheating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C).
    16. Liang, Zheng & Liang, Yingzong & Luo, Xianglong & Chen, Jianyong & Yang, Zhi & Wang, Chao & Chen, Ying, 2022. "Superstructure-based mixed-integer nonlinear programming framework for hybrid heat sources driven organic Rankine cycle optimization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    17. Vaclav Novotny & David J. Szucs & Jan Špale & Hung-Yin Tsai & Michal Kolovratnik, 2021. "Absorption Power and Cooling Combined Cycle with an Aqueous Salt Solution as a Working Fluid and a Technically Feasible Configuration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-26, June.
    18. Meng, Yue & Wu, Haoyue & Zheng, Yuhang & Wang, Kunpeng & Duan, Yinying, 2022. "Comparative analysis and multi-objective optimization of hydrogen liquefaction process using either organic Rankine or absorption power cycles driven by dual-source biomass fuel and geothermal energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    19. Hrvoje Dorotić & Kristijan Čuljak & Josip Miškić & Tomislav Pukšec & Neven Duić, 2022. "Technical and Economic Assessment of Supermarket and Power Substation Waste Heat Integration into Existing District Heating Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-29, February.
    20. Li, Xiaoqiong & Wang, Xiaoyan & Zhang, Yufeng & Fang, Lei & Deng, Na & Zhang, Yan & Jin, Zhendong & Yu, Xiaohui & Yao, Sheng, 2020. "Experimental and economic analysis with a novel ejector-based detection system for thermodynamic measurement of compressors," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:285:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223028487. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.