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Momentum and heat transfer in the adsorbent of a waste-heat adsorption cooling system

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  • Zhang, L.Z.
  • Wang, L.

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical and experimental analysis of the coupled heat and mass transfer mechanisms in the adsorbent of a waste-heat adsorption cooling system. A new three-dimensional non-equilibrium model is developed and used to investigate the simultaneous transport of heat and mass. In the model, a linear driving force equation is used to account for mass-transfer resistance within the pallets (internal resistance), while Darcy's law is introduced to describe the adsorbate flows in the interparticle voids (external resistance). An experiment has been conducted to validate this model. The temperature, pressure, velocity and water uptake fields of the bed and their effects on system performance are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, L.Z. & Wang, L., 1999. "Momentum and heat transfer in the adsorbent of a waste-heat adsorption cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 24(7), pages 605-624.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:24:y:1999:i:7:p:605-624
    DOI: 10.1016/S0360-5442(99)00018-3
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    Cited by:

    1. Sharafian, Amir & Bahrami, Majid, 2015. "Critical analysis of thermodynamic cycle modeling of adsorption cooling systems for light-duty vehicle air conditioning applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 857-869.
    2. Pesaran, Alireza & Lee, Hoseong & Hwang, Yunho & Radermacher, Reinhard & Chun, Ho-Hwan, 2016. "Review article: Numerical simulation of adsorption heat pumps," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 310-320.
    3. Papakokkinos, Giorgos & Castro, Jesús & López, Joan & Oliva, Assensi, 2019. "A generalized computational model for the simulation of adsorption packed bed reactors – Parametric study of five reactor geometries for cooling applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C), pages 409-427.
    4. Santamaria, Salvatore & Sapienza, Alessio & Frazzica, Andrea & Freni, Angelo & Girnik, Ilya S. & Aristov, Yuri I., 2014. "Water adsorption dynamics on representative pieces of real adsorbers for adsorptive chillers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 11-19.
    5. Girnik, Ilya S. & Aristov, Yuri I., 2016. "Dynamic optimization of adsorptive chillers: The “AQSOA™-FAM-Z02 – Water” working pair," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 13-22.
    6. Hassan, H.Z. & Mohamad, A.A. & Alyousef, Y. & Al-Ansary, H.A., 2015. "A review on the equations of state for the working pairs used in adsorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 600-609.
    7. Yu, N. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.W., 2015. "Theoretical and experimental investigation of a closed sorption thermal storage prototype using LiCl/water," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P2), pages 1523-1534.
    8. Sharafian, Amir & Bahrami, Majid, 2014. "Assessment of adsorber bed designs in waste-heat driven adsorption cooling systems for vehicle air conditioning and refrigeration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 440-451.
    9. Habib, Khairul & Choudhury, Biplab & Chatterjee, Pradip Kumar & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2013. "Study on a solar heat driven dual-mode adsorption chiller," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 133-141.
    10. Yong, Li & Sumathy, K., 2002. "Review of mathematical investigation on the closed adsorption heat pump and cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(4), pages 305-338, August.
    11. Sharafian, Amir & Nemati Mehr, Seyyed Mahdi & Thimmaiah, Poovanna Cheppudira & Huttema, Wendell & Bahrami, Majid, 2016. "Effects of adsorbent mass and number of adsorber beds on the performance of a waste heat-driven adsorption cooling system for vehicle air conditioning applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 481-493.
    12. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K. & Sur, Anirban, 2017. "An overview of modelling techniques employed for performance simulation of low–grade heat operated adsorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 364-376.
    13. Girnik, Ilya S. & Aristov, Yuri I., 2016. "Dynamics of water vapour adsorption by a monolayer of loose AQSOA™-FAM-Z02 grains: Indication of inseparably coupled heat and mass transfer," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 767-773.
    14. Gordeeva, Larisa G. & Aristov, Yuriy I., 2011. "Composite sorbent of methanol “LiCl in mesoporous silica gel” for adsorption cooling: Dynamic optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1273-1279.
    15. Grekova, A.D. & Girnik, I.S. & Nikulin, V.V. & Tokarev, M.M. & Gordeeva, L.G. & Aristov, Yu.I., 2016. "New composite sorbents of water and methanol “salt in anodic alumina”: Evaluation for adsorption heat transformation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 231-239.

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