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Resilience maximization through mobile battery storage and diesel DG in integrated electrical and heating networks

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  • Mehrjerdi, Hasan
  • Mahdavi, Sajad
  • Hemmati, Reza

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the impacts of mobile battery and diesel DG in integrated electrical-heating networks for promoting the resilience, self-adequacy, load restoration, power quality as well as reducing the load shedding and operational cost. The case study is IEEE 33-bus electrical system with both the electrical and heating demands. Several buses of the grid are integrated with combined heat and power (CHP). The battery is moved between the buses hourly and the diesel DG is moved seasonally. The transfer time between origin and destination buses is considered in the given model. The electric network feeds three regions (i.e., three different loading patterns) including residential, industrial and agricultural areas where the major activity of the industrial loads is at night due to low energy price and the major activity of the agricultural loads is in the spring and summer. The outage of electricity and natural gas (NG) are two faults that are imposed on the network in order to evaluate the resilience and load restoration. The demand response program (DRP) is included in the model. Both the active and reactive powers are considered for battery, diesel DG and CHP. Several cases are simulated, studied and compared like fixed, mobile and mixed fixed-mobile locations for energy resources. The simulation results show that the proposed model reduces the total annual cost by 16.5% while the other costs such as purchased energy, NG and losses are reduced by 16.5%, 22.9% and 21.5%, respectively. The self-adequacy of network is increased by 2.5 h and the electrical-heating load restorations are increased by 36% and 38%, respectively.

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  • Mehrjerdi, Hasan & Mahdavi, Sajad & Hemmati, Reza, 2021. "Resilience maximization through mobile battery storage and diesel DG in integrated electrical and heating networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 237(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:237:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221014432
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121195
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    Cited by:

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    3. Sang, Maosheng & Ding, Yi & Bao, Minglei & Li, Siying & Ye, Chengjin & Fang, Youtong, 2021. "Resilience-based restoration strategy optimization for interdependent gas and power networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
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    5. Chowdhury, Tamal & Chowdhury, Hemal & Islam, Kazi Sifatul & Sharifi, Ayyoob & Corkish, Richard & Sait, Sadiq M., 2023. "Resilience analysis of a PV/battery system of health care centres in Rohingya refugee camp," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    6. Lv, Chaoxian & Liang, Rui & Jin, Wei & Chai, Yuanyuan & Yang, Tiankai, 2022. "Multi-stage resilience scheduling of electricity-gas integrated energy system with multi-level decentralized reserve," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    7. Wu, Hao & Xie, Yunyun & Xu, Yan & Wu, Qiuwei & Yu, Chen & Sun, Jinsheng, 2022. "Resilient scheduling of MESSs and RCs for distribution system restoration considering the forced cut-off of wind power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    8. Khaledi, Arian & Saifoddin, Amirali, 2023. "Three-stage resilience-oriented active distribution systems operation after natural disasters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    9. Nikoobakht, Ahmad & Aghaei, Jamshid, 2022. "Resilience promotion of active distribution grids under high penetration of renewables using flexible controllers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    10. Li, Zhengmao & Xu, Yan & Wang, Peng & Xiao, Gaoxi, 2023. "Coordinated preparation and recovery of a post-disaster Multi-energy distribution system considering thermal inertia and diverse uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    11. Rahimi Sadegh, Ainollah & Setayesh Nazar, Mehrdad & Shafie-khah, Miadreza & Catalão, João P.S., 2022. "Optimal resilient allocation of mobile energy storages considering coordinated microgrids biddings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    12. Sun, Qirun & Wu, Zhi & Ma, Zhoujun & Gu, Wei & Zhang, Xiao-Ping & Lu, Yuping & Liu, Pengxiang, 2022. "Resilience enhancement strategy for multi-energy systems considering multi-stage recovery process and multi-energy coordination," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).

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