IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v166y2019icp530-540.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal sizing of hybrid fuel cell-supercapacitor storage system for off-grid renewable applications

Author

Listed:
  • Luta, Doudou N.
  • Raji, Atanda K.

Abstract

The deployment of off-grid renewable systems using variable energy sources like solar and wind as an alternative to the grid extension in remote areas with no access to electricity is becoming widespread. However, due to the fluctuating nature of power outputs from these generators and that of the loads, an off-grid renewable power system should include an energy storage facility. Various energy storage technologies exist in the market, yet, each of them considered individually has not proven to be technically and economically viable. Integrating two or more energy storage devices as a single entity increases the reliability and security of supply in an off-grid renewable power system. In this study, a hybrid energy storage combining a hydrogen fuel cell and a supercapacitor is simulated, the objective is to find the optimal size of a composite energy storage system for a commercial load supplied from photovoltaic panels. The suitable architecture is adopted based on its technical feasibility and cost effectiveness. Sensitivity analysis on the projected costs of hydrogen storage is carried out to evaluate the impact of the hydrogen cost on the cost of the system and the levelized cost of energy. The simulation is performed under Cape Town weather conditions using HOMER Pro.

Suggested Citation

  • Luta, Doudou N. & Raji, Atanda K., 2019. "Optimal sizing of hybrid fuel cell-supercapacitor storage system for off-grid renewable applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 530-540.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:166:y:2019:i:c:p:530-540
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.070
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544218320607
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2018.10.070?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amrollahi, Mohammad Hossein & Bathaee, Seyyed Mohammad Taghi, 2017. "Techno-economic optimization of hybrid photovoltaic/wind generation together with energy storage system in a stand-alone micro-grid subjected to demand response," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 66-77.
    2. Jingang Han & Jean-Frederic Charpentier & Tianhao Tang, 2014. "An Energy Management System of a Fuel Cell/Battery Hybrid Boat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-22, April.
    3. Paul, Biddyut & Andrews, John, 2017. "PEM unitised reversible/regenerative hydrogen fuel cell systems: State of the art and technical challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 585-599.
    4. Kuperman, Alon & Aharon, Ilan, 2011. "Battery-ultracapacitor hybrids for pulsed current loads: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(2), pages 981-992, February.
    5. Luo, Xing & Wang, Jihong & Dooner, Mark & Clarke, Jonathan, 2015. "Overview of current development in electrical energy storage technologies and the application potential in power system operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 511-536.
    6. Günther, Sebastian & Bensmann, Astrid & Hanke-Rauschenbach, Richard, 2018. "Theoretical dimensioning and sizing limits of hybrid energy storage systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 127-137.
    7. Chong, Lee Wai & Wong, Yee Wan & Rajkumar, Rajprasad Kumar & Rajkumar, Rajpartiban Kumar & Isa, Dino, 2016. "Hybrid energy storage systems and control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 174-189.
    8. Li, Jianwei & Gee, Anthony M. & Zhang, Min & Yuan, Weijia, 2015. "Analysis of battery lifetime extension in a SMES-battery hybrid energy storage system using a novel battery lifetime model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 175-185.
    9. Jacob, Ammu Susanna & Banerjee, Rangan & Ghosh, Prakash C., 2018. "Sizing of hybrid energy storage system for a PV based microgrid through design space approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 640-653.
    10. Díaz-González, Francisco & Sumper, Andreas & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Villafáfila-Robles, Roberto, 2012. "A review of energy storage technologies for wind power applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2154-2171.
    11. Ibrahim, H. & Ilinca, A. & Perron, J., 2008. "Energy storage systems--Characteristics and comparisons," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(5), pages 1221-1250, June.
    12. Hadjipaschalis, Ioannis & Poullikkas, Andreas & Efthimiou, Venizelos, 2009. "Overview of current and future energy storage technologies for electric power applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1513-1522, August.
    13. Wen, Shuli & Lan, Hai & Yu, David. C. & Fu, Qiang & Hong, Ying-Yi & Yu, Lijun & Yang, Ruirui, 2017. "Optimal sizing of hybrid energy storage sub-systems in PV/diesel ship power system using frequency analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 198-208.
    14. Yildiz, B. & Bilbao, J.I. & Sproul, A.B., 2017. "A review and analysis of regression and machine learning models on commercial building electricity load forecasting," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1104-1122.
    15. Fossati, Juan P. & Galarza, Ainhoa & Martín-Villate, Ander & Fontán, Luis, 2015. "A method for optimal sizing energy storage systems for microgrids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 539-549.
    16. Hou, Jun & Sun, Jing & Hofmann, Heath, 2018. "Control development and performance evaluation for battery/flywheel hybrid energy storage solutions to mitigate load fluctuations in all-electric ship propulsion systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 919-930.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Argyrou, Maria C. & Christodoulides, Paul & Kalogirou, Soteris A., 2018. "Energy storage for electricity generation and related processes: Technologies appraisal and grid scale applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 804-821.
    2. Gaurav Chaudhary & Jacob J. Lamb & Odne S. Burheim & Bjørn Austbø, 2021. "Review of Energy Storage and Energy Management System Control Strategies in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-26, August.
    3. Gallo, A.B. & Simões-Moreira, J.R. & Costa, H.K.M. & Santos, M.M. & Moutinho dos Santos, E., 2016. "Energy storage in the energy transition context: A technology review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 800-822.
    4. Saboori, Hedayat & Hemmati, Reza, 2017. "Maximizing DISCO profit in active distribution networks by optimal planning of energy storage systems and distributed generators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 365-372.
    5. Fiammetta Rita Bianchi & Barbara Bosio, 2021. "Operating Principles, Performance and Technology Readiness Level of Reversible Solid Oxide Cells," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-23, April.
    6. Li, Jianwei & Yang, Qingqing & Robinson, Francis. & Liang, Fei & Zhang, Min & Yuan, Weijia, 2017. "Design and test of a new droop control algorithm for a SMES/battery hybrid energy storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 1110-1122.
    7. Xiaotong Qie & Rui Zhang & Yanyong Hu & Xialing Sun & Xue Chen, 2021. "A Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Approach for Energy Storage Technology Selection Based on Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-29, October.
    8. Berrada, Asmae & Loudiyi, Khalid, 2016. "Operation, sizing, and economic evaluation of storage for solar and wind power plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1117-1129.
    9. Henok Ayele Behabtu & Maarten Messagie & Thierry Coosemans & Maitane Berecibar & Kinde Anlay Fante & Abraham Alem Kebede & Joeri Van Mierlo, 2020. "A Review of Energy Storage Technologies’ Application Potentials in Renewable Energy Sources Grid Integration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-20, December.
    10. Díaz-González, Francisco & Sumper, Andreas & Gomis-Bellmunt, Oriol & Villafáfila-Robles, Roberto, 2012. "A review of energy storage technologies for wind power applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2154-2171.
    11. Meng, Hui & Wang, Meihong & Olumayegun, Olumide & Luo, Xiaobo & Liu, Xiaoyan, 2019. "Process design, operation and economic evaluation of compressed air energy storage (CAES) for wind power through modelling and simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 923-936.
    12. Benato, Alberto & Stoppato, Anna, 2018. "Heat transfer fluid and material selection for an innovative Pumped Thermal Electricity Storage system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 155-168.
    13. Weitzel, Timm & Glock, Christoph H., 2018. "Energy management for stationary electric energy storage systems: A systematic literature review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 264(2), pages 582-606.
    14. Jiang, Yinghua & Kang, Lixia & Liu, Yongzhong, 2019. "A unified model to optimize configuration of battery energy storage systems with multiple types of batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 552-560.
    15. Zhou, Zhibin & Benbouzid, Mohamed & Frédéric Charpentier, Jean & Scuiller, Franck & Tang, Tianhao, 2013. "A review of energy storage technologies for marine current energy systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 390-400.
    16. Li, Sheying & Cai, Yang-Hui & Schäfer, Andrea I. & Richards, Bryce S., 2019. "Renewable energy powered membrane technology: A review of the reliability of photovoltaic-powered membrane system components for brackish water desalination," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    17. Zhang, Ziyu & Ding, Tao & Zhou, Quan & Sun, Yuge & Qu, Ming & Zeng, Ziyu & Ju, Yuntao & Li, Li & Wang, Kang & Chi, Fangde, 2021. "A review of technologies and applications on versatile energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    18. Muhammad Umair Mutarraf & Yacine Terriche & Kamran Ali Khan Niazi & Juan C. Vasquez & Josep M. Guerrero, 2018. "Energy Storage Systems for Shipboard Microgrids—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-32, December.
    19. Chong, Lee Wai & Wong, Yee Wan & Rajkumar, Rajprasad Kumar & Rajkumar, Rajpartiban Kumar & Isa, Dino, 2016. "Hybrid energy storage systems and control strategies for stand-alone renewable energy power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 174-189.
    20. Saboori, Hedayat & Hemmati, Reza & Ghiasi, Seyyed Mohammad Sadegh & Dehghan, Shahab, 2017. "Energy storage planning in electric power distribution networks – A state-of-the-art review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 1108-1121.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:166:y:2019:i:c:p:530-540. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.