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An upgraded Tesla turbine concept for ORC applications

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  • Manfrida, G.
  • Pacini, L.
  • Talluri, L.

Abstract

The Tesla turbine is an original expander working on the principle of torque transmission by wall shear stress. The principle – demonstrated for air expanders at lab scale - has attractive features when applied to ORC expanders: it is suitable for handling limited flow rates (as is the case for machines in the range from 500 W to 5 kW), it can be developed to a reasonable size (rotor diameters between 0.1 and 0.3 m), with limited rotational speeds (from 1000 to 12000 rpm). The original concept is revisited, improving the stator layout (which is the main responsible for poor performance) and developing a modular design allowing to cover a wide power range, as well as to realize a perfectly sealed operation and including other fluid dynamics improvements. The flow model assumes complete real fluid behaviour, and includes several new concepts such as bladed channels for the stator and a detailed treatment of losses. Preliminary design sketches are presented and results discussed and evaluated. Several working fluids are considered, from refrigerants (R245fa, R134a, SES36) to hydrocarbons (n-Hexane, n-Pentane).

Suggested Citation

  • Manfrida, G. & Pacini, L. & Talluri, L., 2018. "An upgraded Tesla turbine concept for ORC applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 33-40.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:158:y:2018:i:c:p:33-40
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.05.181
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Pacini, Leonardo & Ciappi, Lorenzo & Talluri, Lorenzo & Fiaschi, Daniele & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Smolka, Jacek, 2020. "Computational investigation of partial admission effects on the flow field of a tesla turbine for ORC applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C).
    2. Ciappi, L. & Fiaschi, D. & Niknam, P.H. & Talluri, L., 2019. "Computational investigation of the flow inside a Tesla turbine rotor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 207-217.
    3. Talluri, Lorenzo & Dumont, Olivier & Manfrida, Giampaolo & Lemort, Vincent & Fiaschi, Daniele, 2020. "Geometry definition and performance assessment of Tesla turbines for ORC," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    4. Moradi, Ramin & Habib, Emanuele & Bocci, Enrico & Cioccolanti, Luca, 2020. "Investigation on the use of a novel regenerative flow turbine in a micro-scale Organic Rankine Cycle unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    5. Lisheng Pan & Huaixin Wang, 2019. "Experimental Investigation on Performance of an Organic Rankine Cycle System Integrated with a Radial Flow Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
    6. Naseri, Ali & Moradi, Ramin & Norris, Stuart & Subiantoro, Alison, 2022. "Experimental investigation of a revolving vane expander in a micro-scale organic Rankine cycle system for low-grade waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    7. Kevin McDonnell & Levente Molnár & Mary Harty & Fionnuala Murphy, 2020. "Feasibility Study of Carbon Dioxide Plume Geothermal Systems in Germany−Utilising Carbon Dioxide for Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-24, May.
    8. Krzysztof Rusin & Włodzimierz Wróblewski & Sebastian Rulik & Mirosław Majkut & Michał Strozik, 2021. "Performance Study of a Bladeless Microturbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-18, June.
    9. Thomazoni, André Luis Ribeiro & Ermel, Conrado & Schneider, Paulo Smith & Vieira, Lara Werncke & Hunt, Julian David & Ferreira, Sandro Barros & Rech, Charles & Gouvêa, Vinicius Santorum, 2022. "Influence of operational parameters on the performance of Tesla turbines: Experimental investigation of a small-scale turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PB).

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