IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v138y2017icp1069-1080.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cryogenics-based energy storage: Evaluation of cold exergy recovery cycles

Author

Listed:
  • Hamdy, Sarah
  • Morosuk, Tatiana
  • Tsatsaronis, George

Abstract

Competitive specific costs, remarkable energy density, long cycle life, moderate efficiencies the possibility of using proven technologies, and the absence of geographical/geological restrictions make cryogenic energy storage (CES) systems very promising low-carbon bulk energy storage technologies. CES is a thermo-electric energy storage unit, which uses surplus electricity to liquefy a gas (cryogen), which is subsequently stored at cryogenic temperature. Subsequently, the thermal energy of cryogen is partially regained in a cold exergy recovery cycle. This paper reviews and evaluates concepts of CES systems and reports the results from exergy analysis. Two cold exergy recovery cycles are considered: (a) direct expansion of liquid air, and (b) expansion of liquid air in combination with an ORC. The addition of an indirect Rankine cycle increases the specific power output of the discharge unit by up to 25%. The usage of cold recovery and storage increases the liquid yield to 0.6 and doubles the exergetic efficiency of the overall system configuration. The energy densities of the proposed systems are in the limit of 120–150 kW h/kg. The round-trip efficiency reaches 40%.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamdy, Sarah & Morosuk, Tatiana & Tsatsaronis, George, 2017. "Cryogenics-based energy storage: Evaluation of cold exergy recovery cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1069-1080.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:138:y:2017:i:c:p:1069-1080
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.07.118
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544217312549
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2017.07.118?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Szargut, Jan & Szczygiel, Ireneusz, 2009. "Utilization of the cryogenic exergy of liquid natural gas (LNG) for the production of electricity," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 827-837.
    2. Li, Yongliang & Cao, Hui & Wang, Shuhao & Jin, Yi & Li, Dacheng & Wang, Xiang & Ding, Yulong, 2014. "Load shifting of nuclear power plants using cryogenic energy storage technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1710-1716.
    3. Liu, Yanni & Guo, Kaihua, 2011. "A novel cryogenic power cycle for LNG cold energy recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2828-2833.
    4. Kantharaj, Bharath & Garvey, Seamus & Pimm, Andrew, 2015. "Compressed air energy storage with liquid air capacity extension," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 157(C), pages 152-164.
    5. Morgan, Robert & Nelmes, Stuart & Gibson, Emma & Brett, Gareth, 2015. "Liquid air energy storage – Analysis and first results from a pilot scale demonstration plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 845-853.
    6. Morosuk, Tatiana & Tsatsaronis, George, 2008. "A new approach to the exergy analysis of absorption refrigeration machines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 890-907.
    7. Solomon, A.A. & Kammen, Daniel M. & Callaway, D., 2014. "The role of large-scale energy storage design and dispatch in the power grid: A study of very high grid penetration of variable renewable resources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 75-89.
    8. Abdo, Rodrigo F. & Pedro, Hugo T.C. & Koury, Ricardo N.N. & Machado, Luiz & Coimbra, Carlos F.M. & Porto, Matheus P., 2015. "Performance evaluation of various cryogenic energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 1024-1032.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ayah Marwan Rabi & Jovana Radulovic & James M. Buick, 2023. "Comprehensive Review of Liquid Air Energy Storage (LAES) Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Peng, Xiaodong & She, Xiaohui & Li, Chuan & Luo, Yimo & Zhang, Tongtong & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong, 2019. "Liquid air energy storage flexibly coupled with LNG regasification for improving air liquefaction," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1190-1201.
    3. O'Callaghan, O. & Donnellan, P., 2021. "Liquid air energy storage systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    4. Peng, Xiaodong & She, Xiaohui & Cong, Lin & Zhang, Tongtong & Li, Chuan & Li, Yongliang & Wang, Li & Tong, Lige & Ding, Yulong, 2018. "Thermodynamic study on the effect of cold and heat recovery on performance of liquid air energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C), pages 86-99.
    5. Borri, Emiliano & Tafone, Alessio & Romagnoli, Alessandro & Comodi, Gabriele, 2021. "A review on liquid air energy storage: History, state of the art and recent developments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    6. Qi, Meng & Park, Jinwoo & Lee, Inkyu & Moon, Il, 2022. "Liquid air as an emerging energy vector towards carbon neutrality: A multi-scale systems perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    7. Hanak, Dawid P. & Powell, Dante & Manovic, Vasilije, 2017. "Techno-economic analysis of oxy-combustion coal-fired power plant with cryogenic oxygen storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 193-203.
    8. Sarah Hamdy & Francisco Moser & Tatiana Morosuk & George Tsatsaronis, 2019. "Exergy-Based and Economic Evaluation of Liquefaction Processes for Cryogenics Energy Storage," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-19, February.
    9. Krawczyk, Piotr & Szabłowski, Łukasz & Karellas, Sotirios & Kakaras, Emmanuel & Badyda, Krzysztof, 2018. "Comparative thermodynamic analysis of compressed air and liquid air energy storage systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 46-54.
    10. She, Xiaohui & Peng, Xiaodong & Nie, Binjian & Leng, Guanghui & Zhang, Xiaosong & Weng, Likui & Tong, Lige & Zheng, Lifang & Wang, Li & Ding, Yulong, 2017. "Enhancement of round trip efficiency of liquid air energy storage through effective utilization of heat of compression," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1632-1642.
    11. Gandhi, Akhilesh & Zantye, Manali S. & Faruque Hasan, M.M., 2022. "Cryogenic energy storage: Standalone design, rigorous optimization and techno-economic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    12. Aliaga, D.M. & Romero, C.P. & Feick, R. & Brooks, W.K. & Campbell, A.N., 2024. "Modelling and simulation of a novel liquid air energy storage system with a liquid piston, NH3 and CO2 cycles for enhanced heat and cold utilisation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    13. Mylena Vieira Pinto Menezes & Icaro Figueiredo Vilasboas & Julio Augusto Mendes da Silva, 2022. "Liquid Air Energy Storage System (LAES) Assisted by Cryogenic Air Rankine Cycle (ARC)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-16, April.
    14. Ahmad, Abdalqader & Al-Dadah, Raya & Mahmoud, Saad, 2016. "Air conditioning and power generation for residential applications using liquid nitrogen," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 630-640.
    15. Lee, Inkyu & You, Fengqi, 2019. "Systems design and analysis of liquid air energy storage from liquefied natural gas cold energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 168-180.
    16. Lukasz Szablowski & Piotr Krawczyk & Marcin Wolowicz, 2021. "Exergy Analysis of Adiabatic Liquid Air Energy Storage (A-LAES) System Based on Linde–Hampson Cycle," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-16, February.
    17. Tafone, Alessio & Romagnoli, Alessandro & Borri, Emiliano & Comodi, Gabriele, 2019. "New parametric performance maps for a novel sizing and selection methodology of a Liquid Air Energy Storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 1641-1656.
    18. Lee, Inkyu & Park, Jinwoo & You, Fengqi & Moon, Il, 2019. "A novel cryogenic energy storage system with LNG direct expansion regasification: Design, energy optimization, and exergy analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 691-705.
    19. Tafone, Alessio & Borri, Emiliano & Comodi, Gabriele & van den Broek, Martijn & Romagnoli, Alessandro, 2018. "Liquid Air Energy Storage performance enhancement by means of Organic Rankine Cycle and Absorption Chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 1810-1821.
    20. Lee, Inkyu & Park, Jinwoo & Moon, Il, 2017. "Conceptual design and exergy analysis of combined cryogenic energy storage and LNG regasification processes: Cold and power integration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 106-115.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:138:y:2017:i:c:p:1069-1080. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.