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Study of a thermoelectric air duct system assisted by photovoltaic wall for space cooling in tropical climate

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  • Irshad, Kashif
  • Habib, Khairul
  • Basrawi, Firdaus
  • Saha, Bidyut Baran

Abstract

The integration of building structure with renewable components such as photovoltaic (PV) panel and thermoelectric modules (TEMs), provides new opportunities for exploiting natural energy and minimizing impact on the environment. This paper presents experimental and simulation investigation of a novel thermoelectric air duct system (TE-AD) assisted with photovoltaic (PV) system for space cooling in Malaysian weather condition. The north facing TE-AD system consist of fifteen TEMs assisted by 300 Wp south wall facing PV system for cooling of test room whose volume is 9.45 m3. Both simulation and experimental results were in good agreement and showed that PV assisted TE - AD system when operated at 6 A gives the optimum temperature difference of 6.8 °C with cooling capacity of 517.24 W and COP of 1.15. Combination of the TE-AD and PV system saves 1806.75 kWh/year with an additional benefit of Freon free, highly reliable and less fossil fuel consuming system.

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  • Irshad, Kashif & Habib, Khairul & Basrawi, Firdaus & Saha, Bidyut Baran, 2017. "Study of a thermoelectric air duct system assisted by photovoltaic wall for space cooling in tropical climate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 504-522.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:119:y:2017:i:c:p:504-522
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.10.110
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    5. Kashif Irshad & Abdulmohsen Almalawi & Asif Irshad Khan & Md Mottahir Alam & Md. Hasan Zahir & Amjad Ali, 2020. "An IoT-Based Thermoelectric Air Management Framework for Smart Building Applications: A Case Study for Tropical Climate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
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    7. Alejandro Prieto & Ulrich Knaack & Thomas Auer & Tillmann Klein, 2018. "Feasibility Study of Self-Sufficient Solar Cooling Façade Applications in Different Warm Regions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, June.
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    11. Zhao, Dongliang & Yin, Xiaobo & Xu, Jingtao & Tan, Gang & Yang, Ronggui, 2020. "Radiative sky cooling-assisted thermoelectric cooling system for building applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    12. Yang, Yang & Chen, Sarula, 2022. "Thermal insulation solutions for opaque envelope of low-energy buildings: A systematic review of methods and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    13. Al-Nimr, Moh’d A. & Tashtoush, Bourhan M. & Khasawneh, Mohammad A. & Al-Keyyam, Ibrahim, 2017. "A hybrid concentrated solar thermal collector/thermo-electric generation system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 1001-1012.
    14. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Liu, Zhongbing & Wu, Jing & Zhang, Yelin & Wu, Zhenghong, 2018. "Numerical evaluation on energy saving potential of a solar photovoltaic thermoelectric radiant wall system in cooling dominant climates," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 384-399.
    15. Siecker, J. & Kusakana, K. & Numbi, B.P., 2017. "A review of solar photovoltaic systems cooling technologies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 192-203.
    16. Mohadeseh Seyednezhad & Hamidreza Najafi & Benjamin Kubwimana, 2021. "Numerical and Experimental Investigation of a Thermoelectric-Based Radiant Ceiling Panel with Phase Change Material for Building Cooling Applications," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-17, October.
    17. Luo, Yongqiang & Zhang, Ling & Bozlar, Michael & Liu, Zhongbing & Guo, Hongshan & Meggers, Forrest, 2019. "Active building envelope systems toward renewable and sustainable energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 470-491.
    18. Mohadeseh Seyednezhad & Hamidreza Najafi, 2021. "Solar-Powered Thermoelectric-Based Cooling and Heating System for Building Applications: A Parametric Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-17, September.
    19. Hansol Lim & Seong-Yong Cheon & Jae-Weon Jeong, 2018. "Empirical Analysis for the Heat Exchange Effectiveness of a Thermoelectric Liquid Cooling and Heating Unit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-14, March.
    20. Pourhedayat, Samira, 2018. "Application of thermoelectric as an instant running-water cooler; experimental study under different operating conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 364-374.
    21. Benjamin Kubwimana & Mohadeseh Seyednezhad & Hamidreza Najafi, 2023. "Thermoelectric-Based Radiant Cooling Systems: An Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Thermal Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-20, October.

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