IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v116y2016ip1p583-591.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Simulating the wake flow effect of wind turbines on velocity and turbulence using particle random walk method

Author

Listed:
  • Song, MengXuan
  • Wu, BingHeng
  • Chen, Kai
  • Zhang, Xing
  • Wang, Jun

Abstract

This paper presents a novel way of simulating the effect of velocity decay and turbulence of wind turbine's wake flow. By decoupling the solving of wake flow from that of the velocity field, the proposed model treats the wake flow intensity as a kind of convective and diffusive virtual matter. The particle random walk method is utilized to simulate the motion of the virtual matter. Comparing to the existing linear model for turbine wake flow, the proposed model can predict the distributions of velocity decay and turbulence of wake flow in a non-uniform flow field above complex terrain. Experimental data from wind tunnel and real wind farm is used to validate the model, demonstrating its effectiveness on estimating the velocity decay and the turbulence intensity, and additionally, the power yield of a wind farm. The model proposed in this paper can be integrated into algorithms for numerical assessment and micro-siting optimization of wind farms on complex terrains.

Suggested Citation

  • Song, MengXuan & Wu, BingHeng & Chen, Kai & Zhang, Xing & Wang, Jun, 2016. "Simulating the wake flow effect of wind turbines on velocity and turbulence using particle random walk method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 583-591.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:116:y:2016:i:p1:p:583-591
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.09.107
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216313792
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2016.09.107?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Marmidis, Grigorios & Lazarou, Stavros & Pyrgioti, Eleftheria, 2008. "Optimal placement of wind turbines in a wind park using Monte Carlo simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(7), pages 1455-1460.
    2. Croonenbroeck, Carsten & Møller Dahl, Christian, 2014. "Accurate medium-term wind power forecasting in a censored classification framework," Discussion Papers 351, European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder), Department of Business Administration and Economics.
    3. González, Javier Serrano & Gonzalez Rodriguez, Angel G. & Mora, José Castro & Santos, Jesús Riquelme & Payan, Manuel Burgos, 2010. "Optimization of wind farm turbines layout using an evolutive algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 1671-1681.
    4. Croonenbroeck, Carsten & Dahl, Christian Møller, 2014. "Accurate medium-term wind power forecasting in a censored classification framework," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 221-232.
    5. Song, M.X. & Chen, K. & He, Z.Y. & Zhang, X., 2012. "Wake flow model of wind turbine using particle simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 185-190.
    6. Song, M.X. & Chen, K. & He, Z.Y. & Zhang, X., 2013. "Bionic optimization for micro-siting of wind farm on complex terrain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 551-557.
    7. Song, M.X. & Chen, K. & He, Z.Y. & Zhang, X., 2014. "Optimization of wind farm micro-siting for complex terrain using greedy algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 454-459.
    8. Song, M.X. & Chen, K. & Zhang, X. & Wang, J., 2015. "The lazy greedy algorithm for power optimization of wind turbine positioning on complex terrain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 567-574.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fei, Zhao & Tengyuan, Wang & Xiaoxia, Gao & Haiying, Sun & Hongxing, Yang & Zhonghe, Han & Yu, Wang & Xiaoxun, Zhu, 2020. "Experimental study on wake interactions and performance of the turbines with different rotor-diameters in adjacent area of large-scale wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    2. Sun, Haiying & Yang, Hongxing & Gao, Xiaoxia, 2023. "Investigation into wind turbine wake effect on complex terrain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    3. Sun, Haiying & Yang, Hongxing, 2020. "Numerical investigation of the average wind speed of a single wind turbine and development of a novel three-dimensional multiple wind turbine wake model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(P1), pages 192-203.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Song, Mengxuan & Chen, Kai & Zhang, Xing & Wang, Jun, 2016. "Optimization of wind turbine micro-siting for reducing the sensitivity of power generation to wind direction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 57-65.
    2. Kuo, Jim Y.J. & Romero, David A. & Beck, J. Christopher & Amon, Cristina H., 2016. "Wind farm layout optimization on complex terrains – Integrating a CFD wake model with mixed-integer programming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 404-414.
    3. Song, M.X. & Chen, K. & Zhang, X. & Wang, J., 2015. "The lazy greedy algorithm for power optimization of wind turbine positioning on complex terrain," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 567-574.
    4. Chen, K. & Song, M.X. & Zhang, X. & Wang, S.F., 2016. "Wind turbine layout optimization with multiple hub height wind turbines using greedy algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA), pages 676-686.
    5. Song, M.X. & Chen, K. & He, Z.Y. & Zhang, X., 2014. "Optimization of wind farm micro-siting for complex terrain using greedy algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 454-459.
    6. Azlan, F. & Kurnia, J.C. & Tan, B.T. & Ismadi, M.-Z., 2021. "Review on optimisation methods of wind farm array under three classical wind condition problems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    7. Wang, Longyan & Cholette, Michael E. & Tan, Andy C.C. & Gu, Yuantong, 2017. "A computationally-efficient layout optimization method for real wind farms considering altitude variations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 147-159.
    8. Froese, Gabrielle & Ku, Shan Yu & Kheirabadi, Ali C. & Nagamune, Ryozo, 2022. "Optimal layout design of floating offshore wind farms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 94-102.
    9. Zhang, Yagang & Yang, Jingyun & Wang, Kangcheng & Wang, Zengping & Wang, Yinding, 2015. "Improved wind prediction based on the Lorenz system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 219-226.
    10. Song, Mengxuan & Wen, Yi & Duan, Bin & Wang, Jun & Gong, Qi, 2017. "Micro-siting optimization of a wind farm built in multiple phases," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 95-103.
    11. Radünz, William Corrêa & Mattuella, Jussara M. Leite & Petry, Adriane Prisco, 2020. "Wind resource mapping and energy estimation in complex terrain: A framework based on field observations and computational fluid dynamics," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 494-515.
    12. Shakoor, Rabia & Hassan, Mohammad Yusri & Raheem, Abdur & Rasheed, Nadia, 2016. "Wind farm layout optimization using area dimensions and definite point selection techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 154-163.
    13. Wu, Chutian & Yang, Xiaolei & Zhu, Yaxin, 2021. "On the design of potential turbine positions for physics-informed optimization of wind farm layout," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1108-1120.
    14. Park, Jinkyoo & Law, Kincho H., 2015. "Layout optimization for maximizing wind farm power production using sequential convex programming," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 320-334.
    15. Dhunny, A.Z. & Allam, Z. & Lobine, D. & Lollchund, M.R., 2019. "Sustainable renewable energy planning and wind farming optimization from a biodiversity perspective," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1282-1297.
    16. Biswas, Partha P. & Suganthan, P.N. & Amaratunga, Gehan A.J., 2018. "Decomposition based multi-objective evolutionary algorithm for windfarm layout optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 326-337.
    17. Croonenbroeck, Carsten & Stadtmann, Georg, 2015. "Minimizing asymmetric loss in medium-term wind power forecasting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 197-208.
    18. Gao, Xiaoxia & Yang, Hongxing & Lu, Lin, 2014. "Investigation into the optimal wind turbine layout patterns for a Hong Kong offshore wind farm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 430-442.
    19. Croonenbroeck, Carsten & Ambach, Daniel, 2014. "Censored spatial wind power prediction with random effects," Discussion Papers 362, European University Viadrina Frankfurt (Oder), Department of Business Administration and Economics.
    20. Nicolas Kirchner-Bossi & Fernando Porté-Agel, 2018. "Realistic Wind Farm Layout Optimization through Genetic Algorithms Using a Gaussian Wake Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-26, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:116:y:2016:i:p1:p:583-591. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.