IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v113y2016icp328-337.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of stainless steel pipe performance as a ground heat exchanger in ground-source heat-pump system

Author

Listed:
  • Yoon, Seok
  • Lee, Seung-Rae
  • Kim, Min-Jun
  • Kim, Woo-Jin
  • Kim, Geon-Young
  • Kim, Kyungsu

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical and experimental study of the evaluation of stainless steel (STS) pipe performance as a ground heat exchanger (GHE). U-type GHEs of circular polybutylene (PB) and annular STS were installed in a steel box (5 m × 1 m × 1 m), and indoor thermal response tests (TRTs) were conducted for 30 h to evaluate the heat-exchange rates. The U-type GHEs of PB, annular STS, and indoor TRT conditions were numerically modeled using a three-dimensional finite-element method. The average pipe diameter for the annular STS pipe was determined by the finite-element method. The exchange rate of the annular STS pipe was approximately 10% higher than that of the circular PB pipe, and the temperature distributions measured in the TRT and calculated by the numerical analysis exhibited reasonable agreement. In addition, the borehole thermal resistance and heat-exchange rate under the assumption that the annular STS pipe would be applied in an actual vertical heat exchanger system were calculated. It is expected that the borehole thermal resistance would be decreased by 25% and that the heat-exchange rate would be increased by 15% with annular STS pipe in comparison with PB pipe.

Suggested Citation

  • Yoon, Seok & Lee, Seung-Rae & Kim, Min-Jun & Kim, Woo-Jin & Kim, Geon-Young & Kim, Kyungsu, 2016. "Evaluation of stainless steel pipe performance as a ground heat exchanger in ground-source heat-pump system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 328-337.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:113:y:2016:i:c:p:328-337
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.057
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544216309811
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2016.07.057?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lee, C.K., 2010. "Dynamic performance of ground-source heat pumps fitted with frequency inverters for part-load control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3507-3513, November.
    2. Roth, P. & Georgiev, A. & Busso, A. & Barraza, E., 2004. "First in situ determination of ground and borehole thermal properties in Latin America," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(12), pages 1947-1963.
    3. Adaro, Jorge A. & Galimberti, Pablo D. & Lema, Alba I. & Fasulo, Amílcar & Barral, Jorge R., 1999. "Geothermal contribution to greenhouse heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 64(1-4), pages 241-249, September.
    4. Florides, Georgios & Kalogirou, Soteris, 2007. "Ground heat exchangers—A review of systems, models and applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(15), pages 2461-2478.
    5. Kharseh, Mohamad & Altorkmany, Lobna, 2012. "How global warming and building envelope will change buildings energy use in central Europe," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 999-1004.
    6. Jun, Liu & Xu, Zhang & Jun, Gao & Jie, Yang, 2009. "Evaluation of heat exchange rate of GHE in geothermal heat pump systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2898-2904.
    7. Cui, Ping & Li, Xin & Man, Yi & Fang, Zhaohong, 2011. "Heat transfer analysis of pile geothermal heat exchangers with spiral coils," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 4113-4119.
    8. Lee, Chulho & Park, Moonseo & Nguyen, The-Bao & Sohn, Byonghu & Choi, Jong Min & Choi, Hangseok, 2012. "Performance evaluation of closed-loop vertical ground heat exchangers by conducting in-situ thermal response tests," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 77-83.
    9. Yoon, Seok & Lee, Seung-Rae & Go, Gyu-Hyun, 2014. "A numerical and experimental approach to the estimation of borehole thermal resistance in ground heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 547-555.
    10. Gao, Jun & Zhang, Xu & Liu, Jun & Li, Kuishan & Yang, Jie, 2008. "Numerical and experimental assessment of thermal performance of vertical energy piles: An application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(10), pages 901-910, October.
    11. Hepbasli, Arif & Kalinci, Yildiz, 2009. "A review of heat pump water heating systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(6-7), pages 1211-1229, August.
    12. Beck, Markus & Bayer, Peter & de Paly, Michael & Hecht-Méndez, Jozsef & Zell, Andreas, 2013. "Geometric arrangement and operation mode adjustment in low-enthalpy geothermal borehole fields for heating," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 434-443.
    13. Chua, K.J. & Chou, S.K. & Yang, W.M., 2010. "Advances in heat pump systems: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(12), pages 3611-3624, December.
    14. Go, Gyu-Hyun & Lee, Seung-Rae & N.V., Nikhil & Yoon, Seok, 2015. "A new performance evaluation algorithm for horizontal GCHPs (ground coupled heat pump systems) that considers rainfall infiltration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 766-777.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Kordas, Olga & Nikiforovich, Eugene, 2019. "A phenomenological theory of steady-state vertical geothermal systems: A novel approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 23-35.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Paul Christodoulides & Ana Vieira & Stanislav Lenart & João Maranha & Gregor Vidmar & Rumen Popov & Aleksandar Georgiev & Lazaros Aresti & Georgios Florides, 2020. "Reviewing the Modeling Aspects and Practices of Shallow Geothermal Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-45, August.
    2. Li, Min & Lai, Alvin C.K., 2015. "Review of analytical models for heat transfer by vertical ground heat exchangers (GHEs): A perspective of time and space scales," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 178-191.
    3. Javadi, Hossein & Mousavi Ajarostaghi, Seyed Soheil & Rosen, Marc A. & Pourfallah, Mohsen, 2019. "Performance of ground heat exchangers: A comprehensive review of recent advances," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 207-233.
    4. Liu, Long & Zhu, Neng & Zhao, Jing, 2016. "Thermal equilibrium research of solar seasonal storage system coupling with ground-source heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 83-90.
    5. Yoon, Seok & Lee, Seung-Rae & Go, Gyu-Hyun, 2014. "A numerical and experimental approach to the estimation of borehole thermal resistance in ground heat exchangers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 547-555.
    6. Park, Sangwoo & Lee, Dongseop & Choi, Hyun-Jun & Jung, Kyoungsik & Choi, Hangseok, 2015. "Relative constructability and thermal performance of cast-in-place concrete energy pile: Coil-type GHEX (ground heat exchanger)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 56-66.
    7. Eloisa Di Sipio & David Bertermann, 2017. "Factors Influencing the Thermal Efficiency of Horizontal Ground Heat Exchangers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-21, November.
    8. Aste, Niccolò & Adhikari, R.S. & Manfren, Massimiliano, 2013. "Cost optimal analysis of heat pump technology adoption in residential reference buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 615-624.
    9. Li, Min & Lai, Alvin C.K., 2012. "Heat-source solutions to heat conduction in anisotropic media with application to pile and borehole ground heat exchangers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 451-458.
    10. Carotenuto, Alberto & Ciccolella, Michela & Massarotti, Nicola & Mauro, Alessandro, 2016. "Models for thermo-fluid dynamic phenomena in low enthalpy geothermal energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 330-355.
    11. Franco, A. & Moffat, R. & Toledo, M. & Herrera, P., 2016. "Numerical sensitivity analysis of thermal response tests (TRT) in energy piles," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 985-992.
    12. Capozza, Antonio & De Carli, Michele & Zarrella, Angelo, 2013. "Investigations on the influence of aquifers on the ground temperature in ground-source heat pump operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 350-363.
    13. Cherati, Davood Yazdani & Ghasemi-Fare, Omid, 2021. "Practical approaches for implementation of energy piles in Iran based on the lessons learned from the developed countries experiences," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    14. Jun, Liu & Xu, Zhang & Jun, Gao & Jie, Yang, 2009. "Evaluation of heat exchange rate of GHE in geothermal heat pump systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(12), pages 2898-2904.
    15. Lee, C.K. & Lam, H.N., 2013. "A simplified model of energy pile for ground-source heat pump systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 838-845.
    16. Self, Stuart J. & Reddy, Bale V. & Rosen, Marc A., 2013. "Geothermal heat pump systems: Status review and comparison with other heating options," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 341-348.
    17. Michopoulos, A. & Zachariadis, T. & Kyriakis, N., 2013. "Operation characteristics and experience of a ground source heat pump system with a vertical ground heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 349-357.
    18. Sangwoo Park & Seokjae Lee & Hyobum Lee & Khanh Pham & Hangseok Choi, 2016. "Effect of Borehole Material on Analytical Solutions of the Heat Transfer Model of Ground Heat Exchangers Considering Groundwater Flow," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-19, April.
    19. Rivera, Jaime A. & Blum, Philipp & Bayer, Peter, 2015. "Ground energy balance for borehole heat exchangers: Vertical fluxes, groundwater and storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1341-1351.
    20. Nian, Yong-Le & Cheng, Wen-Long, 2018. "Insights into geothermal utilization of abandoned oil and gas wells," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 44-60.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:113:y:2016:i:c:p:328-337. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.