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Your friends, your credit: Social capital measures derived from social media and the credit market

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  • Bricker, Jesse
  • Li, Geng

Abstract

We document a robust correlation between the Bricker and Li (2017) social trust indicator and the Chetty et al. (2022a) economic connectedness measure. The two indicators predict upward income mobility independently to a comparable extent. The Bricker–Li indicator is defined as the average credit score of a community, and the Chetty et al. measures are based on Facebook befriending data. The consistency and complementarity between these two indicators underscore trust as a crucial ingredient of social capital.

Suggested Citation

  • Bricker, Jesse & Li, Geng, 2024. "Your friends, your credit: Social capital measures derived from social media and the credit market," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:242:y:2024:i:c:s0165176524003653
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2024.111881
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    1. Raj Chetty & Matthew O. Jackson & Theresa Kuchler & Johannes Stroebel & Nathaniel Hendren & Robert B. Fluegge & Sara Gong & Federico Gonzalez & Armelle Grondin & Matthew Jacob & Drew Johnston & Martin, 2022. "Social capital I: measurement and associations with economic mobility," Nature, Nature, vol. 608(7921), pages 108-121, August.
    2. Goldin, Claudia D. & Katz, Lawrence F., 1999. "Human Capital and Social Capital: The Rise of Secondary Schooling in America, 1910–1940," Scholarly Articles 29429088, Harvard University Department of Economics.
    3. Raj Chetty & Matthew O. Jackson & Theresa Kuchler & Johannes Stroebel & Nathaniel Hendren & Robert B. Fluegge & Sara Gong & Federico Gonzalez & Armelle Grondin & Matthew Jacob & Drew Johnston & Martin, 2022. "Social capital II: determinants of economic connectedness," Nature, Nature, vol. 608(7921), pages 122-134, August.
    4. Jane K. Dokko & Jessica Hayes & Geng Li, 2015. "Credit Scores and Committed Relationships," Finance and Economics Discussion Series 2015-81, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    5. Ruben Durante & Nicola Mastrorocco & Luigi Minale & James M Snyder, 2025. "Unpacking Social Capital," The Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 135(667), pages 773-807.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social trust; Social capital; Economic mobility; Credit score; Friendship;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets
    • G50 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - General

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