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Supporting the emotional and psychological well being of sexual minority youth: Youth ideas for action

Author

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  • Davis, Tamara S.
  • Saltzburg, Susan
  • Locke, Chris R.

Abstract

Gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender (GLBT) populations are susceptible to stress-related mental health disorders because of daily imposed stigma and prejudice. Yet minimal information exists from the perspective of sexual minority youth about how to support them in managing a challenging social environment during critical stages of development. Through the lens of youth from two geographic communities this study examined what is needed to support GLBT adolescent mental health. The study employed inductive secondary analysis of qualitative and quantitative data gathered through Concept Mapping needs assessments. Findings include 61 unduplicated ideas for support across the two groups of youth; 14 primary themes emerged with 22 stated needs common among both groups. Areas of need in multiple service systems are identified. The importance of the supports for meeting youths' emotional needs varied between the two communities. Ideas generated represent youth ideas for improving conditions which contribute to disparate community supports needed to develop positive emotional and psychological well being. The findings are conceptualized with regard to psychological and physical safety; community impact on emotional well being; schools and psychosocial supports; and access to relevant mental health and health care. Discussion includes implications for practice and policy.

Suggested Citation

  • Davis, Tamara S. & Saltzburg, Susan & Locke, Chris R., 2009. "Supporting the emotional and psychological well being of sexual minority youth: Youth ideas for action," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(9), pages 1030-1041, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:31:y:2009:i:9:p:1030-1041
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cochran, B.N. & Stewart, A.J. & Ginzler, J.A. & Cauce, A.M., 2002. "Challenges faced by homeless sexual minorities: Comparison of gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender homeless adolescents with their heterosexual counterparts," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 92(5), pages 773-777.
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    1. Daniela Barbetta Ghorayeb & Paulo Dalgalarrondo, 2011. "Homosexuality: Mental health and quality of life in a Brazilian socio-cultural context," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 57(5), pages 496-500, September.
    2. Baker, Daniel P., 2021. "Growing up gay in a digital world: A double-edged sword for sexual minority young men in England," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    3. Sterrett, Emma M. & Birkett, Michelle & Kuhns, Lisa & Mustanski, Brian, 2015. "Non-parental adults in the social and risk behavior networks of sexual minority male youth," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 62-70.
    4. Mathijs F. G. Lucassen & Alicia Núñez-García & Katharine A. Rimes & Louise M. Wallace & Katherine E. Brown & Rajvinder Samra, 2022. "Coping Strategies to Enhance the Mental Wellbeing of Sexual and Gender Minority Youths: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-29, July.
    5. Nerilee Ceatha & Aaron C. C. Koay & Conor Buggy & Oscar James & Louise Tully & Marta Bustillo & Des Crowley, 2021. "Protective Factors for LGBTI+ Youth Wellbeing: A Scoping Review Underpinned by Recognition Theory," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-50, November.
    6. Wells, Elizabeth A. & Asakura, Kenta & Hoppe, Marilyn J. & Balsam, Kimberly F. & Morrison, Diane M. & Beadnell, Blair, 2013. "Social services for sexual minority youth: Preferences for what, where, and how services are delivered," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 312-320.
    7. Vaughn, Lisa M. & Jones, Jennifer R. & Booth, Emily & Burke, Jessica G., 2017. "Concept mapping methodology and community-engaged research: A perfect pairing," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 229-237.
    8. Paul Alhassan Issahaku & Anda Adam, 2024. "Young People’s Perspectives on Safety and Safety Promotion in St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(2), pages 21582440241, May.
    9. Curry, Susanna R. & Baiocchi, Arturo & Tully, Brenda A. & Garst, Nathan & Bielz, Samantha & Kugley, Shannon & Morton, Matthew H., 2021. "Improving program implementation and client engagement in interventions addressing youth homelessness: A meta-synthesis," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    10. Logie, Carmen H. & Newman, Peter A. & Chakrapani, Venkatesan & Shunmugam, Murali, 2012. "Adapting the minority stress model: Associations between gender non-conformity stigma, HIV-related stigma and depression among men who have sex with men in South India," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 74(8), pages 1261-1268.

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