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Catalysis for NOx abatement

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  • Roy, Sounak
  • Hegde, M.S.
  • Madras, Giridhar

Abstract

Research in the field of NOx abatement has grown significantly in the past two decades. The general trend has been to develop new catalysts with complex materials in order to meet the stringent environmental regulations. This review discusses briefly about the different sources of NOx and its adverse effect on the ecosystem. The main portion of the review discusses the progress and development of various catalysts for NOx removal from exhaust by NO decomposition, NO reduction by CO or H2 or NH3 or hydrocarbons. The importance of understanding the mechanism of NO decomposition and reduction in presence of metal ion substituted catalysts is emphasized. Some conclusions are made on the various catalytic approaches to NOx abatement.

Suggested Citation

  • Roy, Sounak & Hegde, M.S. & Madras, Giridhar, 2009. "Catalysis for NOx abatement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(11), pages 2283-2297, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:86:y:2009:i:11:p:2283-2297
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    13. Muñoz, Emilio & Marín, Pablo & Díez, Fernando V. & Ordóñez, Salvador, 2015. "Selective catalytic reduction of NO in a reverse-flow reactor: Modelling and experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 183-192.
    14. Li, Kangkang & Yu, Hai & Qi, Guojie & Feron, Paul & Tade, Moses & Yu, Jingwen & Wang, Shujuan, 2015. "Rate-based modelling of combined SO2 removal and NH3 recycling integrated with an aqueous NH3-based CO2 capture process," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 66-77.
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    16. Gao, Xiang & Ding, Honglei & Du, Zhen & Wu, Zuliang & Fang, Mengxiang & Luo, Zhongyang & Cen, Kefa, 2010. "Gas-liquid absorption reaction between (NH4)2SO3 solution and SO2 for ammonia-based wet flue gas desulfurization," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(8), pages 2647-2651, August.
    17. Wang, Zhaowen & Shi, Shuguo & Huang, Sheng & Tang, Jie & Du, Tao & Cheng, Xiaobei & Huang, Ronghua & Chen, Jyh-Yuan, 2018. "Effects of water content on evaporation and combustion characteristics of water emulsified diesel spray," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 397-407.
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    19. Talebizadeh, P. & Babaie, M. & Brown, R. & Rahimzadeh, H. & Ristovski, Z. & Arai, M., 2014. "The role of non-thermal plasma technique in NOx treatment: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 886-901.
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