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Photovoltaic power interface circuit incorporated with a buck-boost converter and a full-bridge inverter

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  • Kang, Feel-soon
  • Park, Sung-Jun
  • Cho, Su Eog
  • Kim, Jang-Mok

Abstract

This paper presents an efficient photovoltaic power interface circuit incorporated with a buck-boost converter and a full-bridge inverter. It connects up a solar array to power a utility line. The proposed interface circuit consists of five switches, an input inductor, and LC filters. The buck-boost converter operates at high switching frequency to make the output current a sine wave, whereas the full-bridge inverter operates at low switching frequency of 50-60 Hz, which is determined by the ac utility line frequency; thus, it can reduce the switching losses incurred by the full-bride inverter. In the output stage, a high power-factor is achieved without an additional current controller owing to the input inductor current operatly in a discontinuous conduction mode. Consequently, it has a simple and robust circuit configuration. Operational modes are analysed, and then the validity of the proposed interface circuit is verified through computer-aided simulations and experiments based on a laboratory prototype of 150 W.

Suggested Citation

  • Kang, Feel-soon & Park, Sung-Jun & Cho, Su Eog & Kim, Jang-Mok, 2005. "Photovoltaic power interface circuit incorporated with a buck-boost converter and a full-bridge inverter," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(3), pages 266-283, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:82:y:2005:i:3:p:266-283
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Akkaya, R. & Kulaksiz, A. A., 2004. "A microcontroller-based stand-alone photovoltaic power system for residential appliances," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(4), pages 419-431, August.
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    1. Hannan, M.A. & Lipu, M.S. Hossain & Ker, Pin Jern & Begum, R.A. & Agelidis, Vasilios G. & Blaabjerg, F., 2019. "Power electronics contribution to renewable energy conversion addressing emission reduction: Applications, issues, and recommendations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    2. Bouzid, Allal El Moubarek & Chaoui, Hicham & Zerrougui, Mohamed & Ben Elghali, Seifeddine & Benbouzid, Mohamed, 2021. "Robust control based on linear matrix inequalities criterion of single phase distributed electrical energy systems operating in islanded and grid-connected modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    3. Trujillo, C.L. & Velasco, D. & Figueres, E. & Garcerá, G., 2010. "Analysis of active islanding detection methods for grid-connected microinverters for renewable energy processing," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3591-3605, November.
    4. Kalantar, M. & Mousavi G., S.M., 2010. "Posicast control within feedback structure for a DC-DC single ended primary inductor converter in renewable energy applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3110-3114, October.
    5. Graditi, G. & Adinolfi, G. & Tina, G.M., 2014. "Photovoltaic optimizer boost converters: Temperature influence and electro-thermal design," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 140-150.
    6. Trujillo, C.L. & Velasco, D. & Figueres, E. & Garcerá, G. & Ortega, R., 2011. "Modeling and control of a push-pull converter for photovoltaic microinverters operating in island mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(8), pages 2824-2834, August.
    7. Sivakumar, S. & Sathik, M. Jagabar & Manoj, P.S. & Sundararajan, G., 2016. "An assessment on performance of DC–DC converters for renewable energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1475-1485.
    8. Kadri, Riad & Andrei, Horia & Gaubert, Jean-Paul & Ivanovici, Traian & Champenois, Gérard & Andrei, Paul, 2012. "Modeling of the photovoltaic cell circuit parameters for optimum connection model and real-time emulator with partial shadow conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 57-67.
    9. Amir, Asim & Amir, Aamir & Che, Hang Seng & Elkhateb, Ahmad & Rahim, Nasrudin Abd, 2019. "Comparative analysis of high voltage gain DC-DC converter topologies for photovoltaic systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1147-1163.
    10. Dali, Mehdi & Belhadj, Jamel & Roboam, Xavier, 2010. "Hybrid solar–wind system with battery storage operating in grid-connected and standalone mode: Control and energy management – Experimental investigation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2587-2595.
    11. Di Piazza, Maria Carmela & Vitale, Gianpaolo, 2010. "Photovoltaic field emulation including dynamic and partial shadow conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 814-823, March.
    12. Chen, Cheng-Chuan & Chang, Hong-Chan & Kuo, Cheng-Chien & Lin, Chien-Chin, 2013. "Programmable energy source emulator for photovoltaic panels considering partial shadow effect," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 174-183.
    13. Seungho Choi & Sangyoung Park & Junhee Hong & Jehyuk Won, 2023. "A Design and Validation of 400 W PV Emulator Using Simple Equivalent Circuit for PV Power System Test," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-23, February.
    14. Başoğlu, Mustafa Engin & Çakır, Bekir, 2016. "Comparisons of MPPT performances of isolated and non-isolated DC–DC converters by using a new approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 1100-1113.
    15. Houssamo, Issam & Locment, Fabrice & Sechilariu, Manuela, 2010. "Maximum power tracking for photovoltaic power system: Development and experimental comparison of two algorithms," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(10), pages 2381-2387.

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