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Effect of relative humidity and temperature on the performance of an electrochemical hydrogen compressor

Author

Listed:
  • Pineda-Delgado, J.L.
  • Chávez-Ramirez, A.U.
  • Gutierrez B, Cynthia K.
  • Rivas, S.
  • Marisela, Cruz-Ramírez
  • de Jesús Hernández-Cortes, Ramiro
  • Menchaca-Rivera, J.A.
  • Pérez-Robles, J.F.

Abstract

This work presents the performance of an electrochemical hydrogen compressor (EHC) as a function of the operating temperature, T (30 °C and 80 °C) and relative humidity, RH (100% and 50%), with the application of the current densities of 0.1 A/cm2, 0.3 A/cm2, and 0.5 A/cm2 and for a study period of 2 h. It was possible to determine the voltage, compression time, actual work, ideal work and energy efficiency at each of the variations of these parameters for a study pressure of up to 50 bar. The best performance conditions were obtained for a temperature of 30 °C and 100% RH, resulting in energy efficiency of 40% applying 0.1 A/cm2. The worst performance was presented by varying the operating conditions at 80 °C and 50% RH, obtaining energy efficiency of 0.18% using 0.5 A/cm2. It was also possible to measure the hydrogen backdiffusion phenomenon at different relative humidities and temperatures.

Suggested Citation

  • Pineda-Delgado, J.L. & Chávez-Ramirez, A.U. & Gutierrez B, Cynthia K. & Rivas, S. & Marisela, Cruz-Ramírez & de Jesús Hernández-Cortes, Ramiro & Menchaca-Rivera, J.A. & Pérez-Robles, J.F., 2022. "Effect of relative humidity and temperature on the performance of an electrochemical hydrogen compressor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:311:y:2022:i:c:s0306261922000915
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.118617
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Baik, Kyung Don & Hong, Bo Ki & Kim, Min Soo, 2013. "Effects of operating parameters on hydrogen crossover rate through Nafion® membranes in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 234-239.
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    Cited by:

    1. Liu, Yilin & Cui, Xin & Yan, Weichao & Wang, Jiawei & Su, Jincai & Jin, Liwen, 2022. "A molecular level based parametric study of transport behavior in different polymer composite membranes for water vapor separation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    2. Lu Zhang & Yongfeng Liu & Guijun Bi & Xintong Liu & Long Wang & Yuan Wan & Hua Sun, 2022. "Modeling and Experimental Investigation of the Anode Inlet Relative Humidity Effect on a PEM Fuel Cell," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-20, June.

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