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Open-source Modelica models for the control performance simulation of chiller plants with water-side economizer

Author

Listed:
  • Fan, Chengliang
  • Hinkelman, Kathryn
  • Fu, Yangyang
  • Zuo, Wangda
  • Huang, Sen
  • Shi, Chengnan
  • Mamaghani, Nasim
  • Faulkner, Cary
  • Zhou, Xiaoqing

Abstract

There are several cooling mode control sequences for chiller plants with water-side economizers adopted in industry and academia, and it is widely known that this supervisory control significantly affects energy consumption; however, there is a lack of a modeling resource to allow multiple control sequences to be evaluated systematically under different settings, such as system configurations, load types, and climate locations. To fill this gap, this paper develops open-source Modelica models to simulate the control and energy performance of multiple cooling mode control sequences for chiller plants with water-side economizers. These models allow users to develop and test their advanced control sequences for chiller plants with water-side economizers for their target climates and system configurations. To demonstrate how these models can be utilized, a chiller plant with an integrated water-side economizer is simulated using two advanced cooling mode control sequences, two cooling load types, and six climates, for a total of 24 simulation cases. This study revealed that the energy saving potential varied from 8.6% to 36.8% for constant load profiles in all of the considered climates, and from 6.3% to 25.8% for variable load profiles in most of the climates. Results also showed that the developed system models are able to capture transient control details and reveal counterintuitive energy performance.

Suggested Citation

  • Fan, Chengliang & Hinkelman, Kathryn & Fu, Yangyang & Zuo, Wangda & Huang, Sen & Shi, Chengnan & Mamaghani, Nasim & Faulkner, Cary & Zhou, Xiaoqing, 2021. "Open-source Modelica models for the control performance simulation of chiller plants with water-side economizer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:299:y:2021:i:c:s0306261921007455
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117337
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Cheng Zhen & Jide Niu & Zhe Tian, 2023. "Research on Model Calibration Method of Chiller Plants Based on Error Reverse Correction with Limited Data," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-17, January.
    2. Hinkelman, Kathryn & Wang, Jing & Zuo, Wangda & Gautier, Antoine & Wetter, Michael & Fan, Chengliang & Long, Nicholas, 2022. "Modelica-based modeling and simulation of district cooling systems: A case study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).

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