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Effects of blending hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste with coal on co-combustion characteristics in a lab-scale fluidized bed reactor

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  • Jin, Yuqi
  • Lu, Liang
  • Ma, Xiaojun
  • Liu, Hongmei
  • Chi, Yong
  • Yoshikawa, Kunio

Abstract

Experiments on co-combustion of municipal solid waste (MSW) and coal were conducted in a bubbling fluidized bed (BFB). The MSW sample was pretreated through hydrothermal treatment (HT) for obtaining uniform characteristics. MSW blending ratios as 10%, 20%, 30% and 50% were selected and tested at 700, 800, 900°C to verify to which extent coal can be substituted with HT MSW in terms of emissions and unburnt carbon (UC) in fly ash (FA). The results obtained in this study showed that the lowest CO and NO emissions were found at 20% and 30% HT MSW blending respectively. Moreover, the SO2 emissions decreased with the HT MSW addition and the HCl emissions were below 5ppm. Furthermore, the UC contents decreased at the mixing ratio below 30% at low temperature. Positive synergistic relationships were identified and it is possible to accept 30% MSW combustion in a coal-fired BFB reactor.

Suggested Citation

  • Jin, Yuqi & Lu, Liang & Ma, Xiaojun & Liu, Hongmei & Chi, Yong & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2013. "Effects of blending hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste with coal on co-combustion characteristics in a lab-scale fluidized bed reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 563-570.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:102:y:2013:i:c:p:563-570
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.08.026
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    1. Muthuraman, Marisamy & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2010. "Characteristics of co-combustion and kinetic study on hydrothermally treated municipal solid waste with different rank coals: A thermogravimetric analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 141-148, January.
    2. Prawisudha, Pandji & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2012. "Coal alternative fuel production from municipal solid wastes employing hydrothermal treatment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(1), pages 298-304.
    3. Lu, Liang & Namioka, Tomoaki & Yoshikawa, Kunio, 2011. "Effects of hydrothermal treatment on characteristics and combustion behaviors of municipal solid wastes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(11), pages 3659-3664.
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    7. Ismail, Tamer M. & Yoshikawa, Kunio & Sherif, Hisham & Abd El-Salam, M., 2019. "Hydrothermal treatment of municipal solid waste into coal in a commercial Plant: Numerical assessment of process parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 653-664.
    8. Dai, C. & Cai, X.H. & Cai, Y.P. & Huang, G.H., 2014. "A simulation-based fuzzy possibilistic programming model for coal blending management with consideration of human health risk under uncertainty," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 1-13.
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