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Entrepreneurial leveraging in liminoidal olympic transit zones

Author

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  • Duignan, M.B.
  • Down, S.
  • O'Brien, D.

Abstract

Our paper throws new light on how entrepreneurial leverage is achieved in Olympic Transit Zones. Specifically, we investigate: i) contextual features enabling and constraining ‘immediate leveraging’ efforts, ii) tactics deployed to leverage, and iii) how local-entrepreneurs encouraged visitors to connect and interact with localities. We deployed a walking-methodology and interviews with local-stakeholders during Rio 2016 to do this. Findings indicate that less securitised and regulated Olympic Transit Zones allowed entrepreneurs to leverage spaces they would be typically excluded from, whilst simultaneously producing spaces that encouraged greater dwell-time for visitors to interact with local-culture and traders. We draw on concepts of liminality, liminoidal and communitas to explain these contrary findings and suggest how future events can foster such environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Duignan, M.B. & Down, S. & O'Brien, D., 2020. "Entrepreneurial leveraging in liminoidal olympic transit zones," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:anture:v:80:y:2020:i:c:s0160738319301318
    DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2019.102774
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Garcia-Lorenzo, Lucia & Donnelly, Paul & Sell-Trujillo, Lucia & Imas, J. Miguel, 2018. "Liminal entrepreneuring: the creative practices of nascent necessity entrepreneurs," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 85141, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. Müller, Martin, 2017. "Approaching paradox: Loving and hating mega-events," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 234-241.
    3. Pappalepore, Ilaria & Duignan, Michael B., 2016. "The London 2012 cultural programme: A consideration of Olympic impacts and legacies for small creative organisations in east London," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 344-355.
    4. Daniel Hjorth, 2013. "Public entrepreneurship: desiring social change, creating sociality," Entrepreneurship & Regional Development, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(1-2), pages 34-51, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Christopher J. Hayes, 2023. "Placemaking in the Periphery: Leveraging Liminoid Spaces for Host Promotions and Experience Creation at the Japan 2019 Rugby World Cup," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Duignan, Michael B. & Everett, Sally & McCabe, Scott, 2022. "Events as catalysts for communal resistance to overtourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).

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