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Numerical calculation of soil water potential in an irrigated ‘conference’ pear orchard

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  • Janssens, Pieter
  • Diels, Jan
  • Vanderborght, Jan
  • Elsen, Frank
  • Elsen, Annemie
  • Deckers, Tom
  • Vandendriessche, Hilde

Abstract

Irrigation in Belgian ‘Conference’ pear orchards is often managed by soil water potential (Ψsoil) sensors. The most widespread sensor among fruit growers in Belgium is the Watermark sensor (Irrometer Co., USA). To gain better insight into the use of the Watermark soil sensor for irrigation scheduling in pear orchards the water extraction pattern of the ‘Conference’ pear trees was acquired by a numerical calculation of Ψsoil in three experimental plots. A reasonable accordance between calculated and measured Ψsoil was observed with R2=0.56 and RMSE=13.4kPa over 1320 observations. Furthermore the sensitivity of the numerical calculation to the selected root distribution was shown. The Ψsoil calculation with the root distribution parameterized by site specific fine root length observations gave satisfactory results for all plots, in contrast to Ψsoil calculation based on other root distributions.

Suggested Citation

  • Janssens, Pieter & Diels, Jan & Vanderborght, Jan & Elsen, Frank & Elsen, Annemie & Deckers, Tom & Vandendriessche, Hilde, 2015. "Numerical calculation of soil water potential in an irrigated ‘conference’ pear orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 148(C), pages 113-122.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:148:y:2015:i:c:p:113-122
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2014.09.023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Consoli, S. & Stagno, F. & Roccuzzo, G. & Cirelli, G.L. & Intrigliolo, F., 2014. "Sustainable management of limited water resources in a young orange orchard," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 60-68.
    2. Janssens, Pieter & Deckers, Tom & Elsen, Frank & Elsen, Annemie & Schoofs, Hilde & Verjans, Wim & Vandendriessche, Hilde, 2011. "Sensitivity of root pruned ‘Conference’ pear to water deficit in a temperate climate," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 99(1), pages 58-66.
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    5. Gong, Daozhi & Kang, Shaozhong & Zhang, Lu & Du, Taisheng & Yao, Limin, 2006. "A two-dimensional model of root water uptake for single apple trees and its verification with sap flow and soil water content measurements," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 83(1-2), pages 119-129, May.
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    1. Velazquez-Chavez, L.J. & Daccache, A. & Mohamed, A.Z. & Centritto, M., 2024. "Plant-based and remote sensing for water status monitoring of orchard crops: Systematic review and meta-analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).

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