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The Relationship between the Share of Renewable Energy in Total Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: Kazakhstan and Turkiye Comparision

Author

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  • Saken Ualikhanovich Abdibekov

    (Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan)

  • Bauyrzhan Susaruly Kulbay

    (Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan)

  • Yelena Evgenevna Gridneva

    (EI «Caspian University», Almaty, Kazakhstan)

  • Gulnar Shaimardanovna Kaliakparova

    (EI «Caspian University», Almaty, Kazakhstan)

  • Tolendi Aripbaevich Ashimbayev

    (Almaty Humanitarian-Economic University, Almaty, Kazakhstan)

  • Gulmira Amangeldiyevna Perneyeva

    (Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan)

Abstract

This study examines the relationship between the share of renewable energy sources in total energy consumption and economic growth by comparing the data of Kazakhstan and Turkiye using the annual data for the 1991-2019 period. We collected the data from the World Bank website (https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/). Impulse - Response Analysis and Variance Decomposition Analysis were applied to the data using the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) model. Research findings showed that although there is a relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth for Kazakhstan, this is not valid for Turkiye. The causality of this relationship, which is valid for Kazakhstan, is determined by the Granger causality analysis. According to the analysis, renewable energy consumption affects Kazakhstan's economic growth, but this effect does not translate into a causal relationship. Again, for both countries, we see that the impact of renewable energy shocks on economic growth remained limited and faded in a few periods. Another important finding is that the share of renewable energy consumption in the economic growth variance decomposition is higher for Kazakhstan.

Suggested Citation

  • Saken Ualikhanovich Abdibekov & Bauyrzhan Susaruly Kulbay & Yelena Evgenevna Gridneva & Gulnar Shaimardanovna Kaliakparova & Tolendi Aripbaevich Ashimbayev & Gulmira Amangeldiyevna Perneyeva, 2023. "The Relationship between the Share of Renewable Energy in Total Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: Kazakhstan and Turkiye Comparision," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 24-30, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2023-05-4
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    Cited by:

    1. Lyudmila Davidenko & Nurzhanat Sherimova & Saule Kunyazova & Maral Amirova & Ansagan Beisembina, 2024. "Sustainable Economy: The Eco-Branding of an Industrial Region in Kazakhstan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, January.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Kazakhstan; Turkiye; Renewable Energy Resources; Economic Growth; VAR;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C20 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes

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