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Planning the Smart City With Young People: Teenagers’ Perceptions, Values and Visions of Smartness

Author

Listed:
  • Simeon Shtebunaev

    (School of Engineering and the Built Environment, Birmingham City University, UK)

  • Silvia Gullino

    (School of Engineering and the Built Environment, Birmingham City University, UK)

  • Peter J. Larkham

    (School of Engineering and the Built Environment, Birmingham City University, UK)

Abstract

Young people are often seen as “future citizens” and therefore relegated to a back seat in the planning process, awaiting their coming of age. Recent digital transformations in planning have brought new consultation processes but also created a digital divide and conflicting agendas. This article engages with youth, specifically teenagers, a heterogenous community stuck between childhood and adulthood, assumed to possess the necessary digital skills, but usually overlooked in participatory planning processes. This article will examine the case study cities of Manchester, Birmingham, Valencia, and Sofia, where 121 teenagers between 15 and 19 years of age have been interviewed in relation to their awareness and perceptions of digital technologies and smart cities. It focuses on critically examining young people’s perceptions and values towards the smart city. Using the smart city wheel as an engagement and discussion tool, the article presents teenagers’ critique of smart city models and future city visions. The article categorises common threads and values that this demographic has espoused and presents cautionary tales relating to awareness and skills development in this age group. Throughout the interviews and surveys, young people in all four case studies have reported strong affiliations to specific modes of inhabiting the city and values that they would like to see reflected in any future visions. The article identifies key considerations for planners and smart city practitioners when engaging young people in the creation of future city visions.

Suggested Citation

  • Simeon Shtebunaev & Silvia Gullino & Peter J. Larkham, 2023. "Planning the Smart City With Young People: Teenagers’ Perceptions, Values and Visions of Smartness," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(2), pages 57-69.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:urbpla:v:8:y:2023:i:2:p:57-69
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Robert G. Hollands, 2008. "Will the real smart city please stand up?," City, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(3), pages 303-320, December.
    2. Tooran Alizadeh, 2017. "Urban Digital Strategies: Planning in the Face of Information Technology?," Journal of Urban Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(2), pages 35-49, April.
    3. Caragliu, Andrea & Del Bo, Chiara F., 2019. "Smart innovative cities: The impact of Smart City policies on urban innovation," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 373-383.
    4. Ruth Potts & Lisa Jacka & Lachlan Hartley Yee, 2017. "Can we ‘Catch ‘em All’? An exploration of the nexus between augmented reality games, urban planning and urban design," Journal of Urban Design, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(6), pages 866-880, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jin-Kyu Jung & Jung Eun Kang, 2023. "Smart Engagement and Smart Urbanism: Integrating “The Smart” Into Participatory Planning and Community Engagement," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(2), pages 1-5.
    2. Diogo Guedes Vidal, 2024. "Book review: Territorial Capacity and Inclusion: Co-creating a Public Space with Teenagers," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 61(2), pages 390-395, February.

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