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Brokerage in Cross-Border Mobility: Social Mechanisms and the (Re)Production of Social Inequalities

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  • Thomas Faist

    (Faculty of Sociology, Bielefeld University, Germany)

Abstract

Brokerage is an essential yet understudied function in social life. In one of the classics in the field of sociology, Georg Simmel differentiated three types of the “third” which help to analyse brokerage: the disinterested mediator or arbitrator, tertius gaudens and divide et impera. Studies that conceptualise traffickers and smugglers as brokers are extremely rare. Scholars lack a typology which can serve as a basis for comparative research. To advance scholarship on brokerage this article seeks to develop a conceptual-typological matrix by setting out to explore three questions: Why does brokerage exist? What kind of social mechanism is brokerage? What are the implications of brokerage for social inequalities and equalities? The analysis concludes with the consequences of different types of brokerage for the (re)production of social inequalities.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas Faist, 2014. "Brokerage in Cross-Border Mobility: Social Mechanisms and the (Re)Production of Social Inequalities," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 2(4), pages 38-52.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:socinc:v:2:y:2014:i:4:p:38-52
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lipton, Michael, 1980. "Migration from rural areas of poor countries: The impact on rural productivity and income distribution," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 8(1), pages 1-24, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Andreas Herz & Laura Díaz-Chorne & Celia Díaz-Catalán & Alice Altissimo & Sahizer Samuk Carignani, 2019. "Are you mobile, too? The role played by social networks in the intention to move abroad among youth in Europe," Migration Letters, Migration Letters, vol. 16(1), pages 93-104, January.
    2. Tekalign Ayalew Mengiste, 2018. "Refugee Protections from Below: Smuggling in the Eritrea-Ethiopia Context," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 676(1), pages 57-76, March.
    3. Yaatsil Guevara González, 2018. "Navigating with Coyotes: Pathways of Central American Migrants in Mexico’s Southern Borders," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 676(1), pages 174-193, March.

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