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A wavelet‐Fisz approach to spectrum estimation

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  • Piotr Fryzlewicz
  • Guy P. Nason
  • Rainer Von Sachs

Abstract

. We propose a new approach to wavelet threshold estimation of spectral densities of stationary time series. Our proposal addresses the problem of heteroscedasticity and non‐normality of the (tapered) periodogram. We estimate thresholds for the empirical wavelet coefficients of the periodogram as appropriate linear combinations of the periodogram values similar to empirical scaling coefficients. Our solution introduces ‘asymptotically noise‐free reconstruction thresholds’ which parallels classical wavelet theory for nonparametric regression with independently and identically distributed Gaussian errors. Our simulations show promising results that clearly improve on existing approaches. In addition, we derive theoretical results on the near‐optimal rate of convergence of the minimax mean‐square risk for a class of spectral densities, including those of low regularity.

Suggested Citation

  • Piotr Fryzlewicz & Guy P. Nason & Rainer Von Sachs, 2008. "A wavelet‐Fisz approach to spectrum estimation," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(5), pages 868-880, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jtsera:v:29:y:2008:i:5:p:868-880
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9892.2008.00586.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Piotr Fryzlewicz & Guy P. Nason, 2006. "Haar–Fisz estimation of evolutionary wavelet spectra," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 68(4), pages 611-634, September.
    2. Michael H. Neumann, 1996. "Spectral Density Estimation Via Nonlinear Wavelet Methods For Stationary Non‐Gaussian Time Series," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 17(6), pages 601-633, November.
    3. Hong‐Ye Gao, 1997. "Choice of thresholds for wavelet shrinkage estimate of the spectrum," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 18(3), pages 231-251, May.
    4. Stuart Barber & Guy P. Nason & Bernard W. Silverman, 2002. "Posterior probability intervals for wavelet thresholding," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 64(2), pages 189-205, May.
    5. Fryzlewicz, Piotr & Sapatinas, Theofanis & Subba Rao, Suhasini, 2006. "A Haar-Fisz technique for locally stationary volatility estimation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 25225, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Fryzlewicz, Piotr & Nason, Guy P., 2006. "Haar-Fisz estimation of evolutionary wavelet spectra," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 25227, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    7. Rainer Dahlhaus, 1983. "Spectral Analysis With Tapered Data," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 4(3), pages 163-175, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fryzlewicz, Piotr, 2018. "Likelihood ratio Haar variance stabilization and normalization for Poisson and other non-Gaussian noise removal," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 82942, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    2. I A Eckley & G P Nason, 2018. "A test for the absence of aliasing or local white noise in locally stationary wavelet time series," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 105(4), pages 833-848.
    3. von Sachs, Rainer, 2019. "Spectral Analysis of Multivariate Time Series," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2019008, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).

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