IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/joares/v63y2025i3p1237-1283.html

Common Investor Relations Representation

Author

Listed:
  • DAVID VOLANT

Abstract

This study examines the capital market implications of common investor relations (IR) representation, a phenomenon in which multiple public firms share the same external IR representative. Using a difference‐in‐differences research design, I document that common IR representation is associated with greater overlap in institutional ownership and sell‐side analyst coverage as well as similarities in disclosure practices among clients—even those operating in different industries. These effects culminate in heightened return comovement among firms sharing IR representation. My findings provide insight into the role of IR companies as capital market gatekeepers and suggest that when a firm outsources its IR function, the IR company influences its capital market connectivity.

Suggested Citation

  • David Volant, 2025. "Common Investor Relations Representation," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 63(3), pages 1237-1283, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:joares:v:63:y:2025:i:3:p:1237-1283
    DOI: 10.1111/1475-679X.12619
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-679X.12619
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/1475-679X.12619?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Billings, Mary Brooke & Jennings, Robert & Lev, Baruch, 2015. "On guidance and volatility," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 60(2), pages 161-180.
    2. Skinner, Dj, 1994. "Why Firms Voluntarily Disclose Bad-News," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(1), pages 38-60.
    3. Brown, Lawrence D. & Call, Andrew C. & Clement, Michael B. & Sharp, Nathan Y., 2019. "Managing the narrative: Investor relations officers and corporate disclosure✰," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(1), pages 58-79.
    4. Coller, M & Yohn, TL, 1997. "Management forecasts and information asymmetry: An examination of bid-ask spreads," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 35(2), pages 181-191.
    5. Laura L. Veldkamp, 2006. "Information Markets and the Comovement of Asset Prices," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 73(3), pages 823-845.
    6. Andrea Pawliczek & A. Nicole Skinner & Sarah L. C. Zechman, 2022. "Facilitating Tacit Collusion Through Voluntary Disclosure: Evidence from Common Ownership," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 60(5), pages 1651-1693, December.
    7. Box, Travis, 2018. "Qualitative similarity and stock price comovement," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 49-69.
    8. Ashesh Rambachan & Jonathan Roth, 2023. "A More Credible Approach to Parallel Trends," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 90(5), pages 2555-2591.
    9. Gerard Hoberg & Gordon Phillips, 2010. "Product Market Synergies and Competition in Mergers and Acquisitions: A Text-Based Analysis," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 23(10), pages 3773-3811, October.
    10. Merton, Robert C, 1987. "A Simple Model of Capital Market Equilibrium with Incomplete Information," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 42(3), pages 483-510, July.
    11. Ashiq Ali & Kelsey D. Wei & Yibin Zhou, 2011. "Insider Trading and Option Grant Timing in Response to Fire Sales (and Purchases) of Stocks by Mutual Funds," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 49(3), pages 595-632, June.
    12. Ali, Usman & Hirshleifer, David, 2020. "Shared analyst coverage: Unifying momentum spillover effects," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(3), pages 649-675.
    13. Michael J. Brennan & Claudia Tamarowski, 2000. "Investor Relations, Liquidity, And Stock Prices," Journal of Applied Corporate Finance, Morgan Stanley, vol. 12(4), pages 26-37, January.
    14. Israelsen, Ryan D., 2016. "Does Common Analyst Coverage Explain Excess Comovement?," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 51(4), pages 1193-1229, August.
    15. Lee, Charles M C & Shleifer, Andrei & Thaler, Richard H, 1991. "Investor Sentiment and the Closed-End Fund Puzzle," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 46(1), pages 75-109, March.
    16. Hong, Harrison & Huang, Ming, 2005. "Talking up liquidity: insider trading and investor relations," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 1-31, January.
    17. Michael J. Jung, 2013. "Investor overlap and diffusion of disclosure practices," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 167-206, March.
    18. Call, Andrew C. & Hribar, Paul & Skinner, Douglas J. & Volant, David, 2024. "Corporate managers’ perspectives on forward-looking guidance: Survey evidence," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(2).
    19. Claire Liu & Angie Low & Ronald W Masulis & Le Zhang & Wei Jiang, 2020. "Monitoring the Monitor: Distracted Institutional Investors and Board Governance," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 33(10), pages 4489-4531.
    20. Dhaliwal, Dan S. & Lamoreaux, Phillip T. & Litov, Lubomir P. & Neyland, Jordan B., 2016. "Shared auditors in mergers and acquisitions," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 61(1), pages 49-76.
    21. Skinner, Douglas J., 1997. "Earnings disclosures and stockholder lawsuits," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 249-282, November.
    22. David H. Solomon, 2012. "Selective Publicity and Stock Prices," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 67(2), pages 599-638, April.
    23. G. Andrew Karolyi & Dawoon Kim & Rose Liao, 2020. "The Theory and Practice of Investor Relations: A Global Perspective," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 66(10), pages 4746-4771, October.
    24. Tim Martens & Christoph J. Sextroh, 2021. "Analyst Coverage Overlaps and Interfirm Information Spillovers," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 59(4), pages 1425-1480, September.
    25. Alok Kumar & Charles M.C. Lee, 2006. "Retail Investor Sentiment and Return Comovements," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 61(5), pages 2451-2486, October.
    26. Chan, Kalok & Hameed, Allaudeen, 2006. "Stock price synchronicity and analyst coverage in emerging markets," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(1), pages 115-147, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Nuo Shi & Yi Si & Chongwu Xia, 2026. "Cross-Industry Spillover Effects of Accounting Frauds on Corporate Investment Decisions: Evidence from the Complementary Production Networks," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 205(3), pages 469-487, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Call, Andrew C. & Hribar, Paul & Skinner, Douglas J. & Volant, David, 2024. "Corporate managers’ perspectives on forward-looking guidance: Survey evidence," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 78(2).
    2. Hope, Ole-Kristian & Huang, Zhongwei & Moldovan, Rucsandra, 2021. "Wall Street analysts as investor relations officers," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    3. Chen, Zilin & Guo, Li & Tu, Jun, 2021. "Media connection and return comovement," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    4. Ryan P. McDonough, 2023. "Corporate communication and shareholder base retention: evidence from spin-offs," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 60(4), pages 1283-1327, May.
    5. Zhang, Hanyu & Zhou, Hang & Long, Huaigang & Zhou, Wenyu & Zaremba, Adam, 2024. "Common investor coverage and excess return comovement: Evidence from Seeking Alpha," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 96(PC).
    6. G. Andrew Karolyi & Dawoon Kim & Rose Liao, 2020. "The Theory and Practice of Investor Relations: A Global Perspective," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 66(10), pages 4746-4771, October.
    7. Shilei Yu & Ning Hu & Wanyi Chen, 2023. "The value of communication: Evidence from in‐depth investor relations management data," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 63(4), pages 3873-3909, December.
    8. Dmitry Bazhutov & André Betzer & Francois Brochet & Markus Doumet & Peter Limbach, 2023. "The Supply and Effectiveness of Investor Relations in Insider- vs. Outsider-Oriented Markets," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(1), pages 660-683, January.
    9. Rachana Kalelkar & Yuan Shi & Hongkang Xu, 2025. "Top management team incentive dispersion and management earnings forecasts," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(2), pages 963-990, April.
    10. Le, Nhan & Nguyen, Duc Duy & Sila, Vathunyoo, 2021. "Does shareholder litigation affect the corporate information environment?," Journal of Financial Markets, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    11. Ye Cai & Dan S. Dhaliwal & Yongtae Kim & Carrie Pan, 2014. "Board interlocks and the diffusion of disclosure policy," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 1086-1119, September.
    12. Yi, Biao & Xiang, Xueman, 2023. "Pair analyst coverage and return comovement: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    13. Felipe Cortes & Francisco Marcet, 2023. "Analysts’ Connections and M&A Outcomes," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 69(7), pages 4108-4133, July.
    14. Houdou Basse Mama & Rachidi Kotchoni, 2017. "Investor Relations' Quality and Mispricing," Working Papers hal-04141636, HAL.
    15. Armando Gomes & Radhakrishnan Gopalan & Mark T. Leary & Francisco Marcet, 2024. "Analyst Coverage Networks and Corporate Financial Policies," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 70(8), pages 5016-5039, August.
    16. Heitzman, Shane & Wasley, Charles & Zimmerman, Jerold, 2010. "The joint effects of materiality thresholds and voluntary disclosure incentives on firms' disclosure decisions," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 49(1-2), pages 109-132, February.
    17. Da Xu, 2026. "Earnings Call Slide Deck," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 72(7), pages 6146-6179, July.
    18. Feng Guo & Bin Lyu & Xiaoliang Lyu & Jiandong Zheng, 2025. "Social Media Networks and Stock Price Synchronicity: Evidence from a Chinese Stock Forum," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 61(2), pages 419-461, June.
    19. Xuan Tian & Jiawen Yan & Luo Zuo, 2026. "Do Shared Auditors Facilitate Follow‐on Innovation?," Journal of Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 64(1), pages 477-514, March.
    20. Andy Lardon & Marc Deloof, 2014. "Financial disclosure by SMEs listed on a semi-regulated market: evidence from the Euronext Free Market," Small Business Economics, Springer, vol. 42(2), pages 361-385, February.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:joares:v:63:y:2025:i:3:p:1237-1283. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/1475679x .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.